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Segments and Entity-Wide Disclosures - Revenue, Profit (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) Reconciliation (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2019
Jul. 31, 2018
Jul. 31, 2019
Jul. 31, 2018
Revenue:        
Total revenue $ 960,606 $ 818,817 $ 2,604,144 $ 2,194,930
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 125,301 85,274 253,564 134,076
Less: Non-performance operating expenses        
Selling and marketing 104,230 95,395 305,845 281,269
General and administrative 42,695 38,212 124,092 115,594
Amortization of intangible assets 5,529 3,837 16,586 11,083
Significant asset impairments and restructuring costs 5,355 6,359 11,696 16,679
Acquisition and integration costs 1,362 1,333 4,105 1,333
Add: Other non-performance financial items        
Interest expense and other income (loss), net (8,354) (15,154) (23,257) (39,048)
Less: Provision for income taxes 30,198 19,280 57,204 503,695
Net income (loss) 86,749 50,840 173,103 (408,667)
Operating Segments        
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 284,472 230,410 715,888 560,034
Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 796,068 677,451 2,113,609 1,765,166
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 230,610 181,603 542,391 396,995
Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 47,842 41,183 152,116 133,415
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 6,029 9,305 30,982 121,823
Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 116,696 100,183 338,419 296,349
Segment profit:        
Operating income (loss) 47,833 39,502 142,515 41,216
Converged Packet Optical        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 724,245   1,897,080  
Converged Packet Optical | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 724,245 592,892 1,897,080 1,548,189
Converged Packet Optical | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Converged Packet Optical | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Packet Networking        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 71,823   216,529  
Packet Networking | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 71,823 84,559 216,529 216,977
Packet Networking | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Packet Networking | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Platform Software and Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 37,312   114,139  
Platform Software and Services | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Platform Software and Services | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 37,312 36,818 114,139 117,347
Platform Software and Services | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 10,530   37,977  
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 10,530 4,365 37,977 16,068
Blue Planet Automation Software and Services | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Maintenance Support and Training        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 65,936   196,002  
Maintenance Support and Training | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Maintenance Support and Training | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Maintenance Support and Training | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 65,936 60,897 196,002 177,759
Installation and Deployment        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 39,802   111,746  
Installation and Deployment | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Installation and Deployment | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Installation and Deployment | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 39,802 31,262 111,746 89,487
Consulting and Network Design        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 10,958   30,671  
Consulting and Network Design | Operating Segments | Networking Platforms        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Consulting and Network Design | Operating Segments | Software and Software-Related Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue 0   0  
Consulting and Network Design | Operating Segments | Global Services        
Revenue:        
Total revenue $ 10,958 $ 8,024 $ 30,671 $ 29,103