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Property, Plant and Equipment (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Summary of property by classification as of December 31:
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In millions)
Property, Plant and Equipment
 
 
 
DTE Electric
 
 
 
Generation
$
11,641

 
$
11,127

Distribution
8,164

 
7,603

Total DTE Electric
19,805

 
18,730

DTE Gas
 
 
 
Distribution
2,946

 
2,834

Storage
448

 
431

Other
863

 
836

Total DTE Gas
4,257

 
4,101

Non-utility and other
2,476

 
2,292

Total
26,538

 
25,123

Less Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
 
 
 
DTE Electric
 
 
 
Generation
(4,149
)
 
(4,004
)
Distribution
(3,067
)
 
(2,947
)
Total DTE Electric
(7,216
)
 
(6,951
)
DTE Gas
 
 
 
Distribution
(1,130
)
 
(1,129
)
Storage
(142
)
 
(138
)
Other
(363
)
 
(338
)
Total DTE Gas
(1,635
)
 
(1,605
)
Non-utility and other
(867
)
 
(767
)
Total
(9,718
)
 
(9,323
)
Net Property, Plant and Equipment
$
16,820

 
$
15,800


AFUDC and interest capitalized was approximately $37 million and $33 million for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The composite depreciation rate for DTE Electric was approximately 3.4% in 2014 and 2013 and 3.3% in 2012. The composite depreciation rate for DTE Gas was 2.4% in 2014, 2013 and 2012. The average estimated useful life for each major class of utility property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2014 follows:
 
 
Estimated Useful Lives in Years
Utility
 
Generation
 
Distribution
 
Storage
Electric
 
40
 
41
 
N/A
Gas
 
N/A
 
50
 
53
The estimated useful lives for major classes of non-utility assets and facilities range from 3 to 55 years.
Capitalized software costs are classified as Property, plant and equipment and the related amortization is included in Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. The Company capitalizes the costs associated with computer software it develops or obtains for use in its business. The Company amortizes capitalized software costs on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit, ranging from 3 to 15 years.
Capitalized software costs amortization expense was $77 million in 2014, $71 million in 2013 and $68 million in 2012. The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of capitalized software costs at December 31, 2014 were $668 million and $335 million, respectively. The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of capitalized software costs at December 31, 2013 were $611 million and $323 million, respectively.
Gross property under capital leases was $35 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013. Accumulated amortization of property under capital leases was $27 million and $21 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.