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Property, Plant and Equipment
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Summary of property by classification as of December 31:
 
2012
 
2011
Property, Plant and Equipment
(In millions)
Electric
 
 
 
Generation
$
10,383

 
$
9,785

Distribution
7,306

 
7,003

Total Electric
17,689

 
16,788

Gas
 
 
 
Distribution
2,735

 
2,561

Storage
434

 
406

Other
852

 
902

Total Gas
4,021

 
3,869

Non-utility and other
1,921

 
1,884

Total
23,631

 
22,541

Less Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
 
 
 
Electric
 
 
 
Generation
(3,880
)
 
(3,946
)
Distribution
(2,837
)
 
(2,580
)
Total Electric
(6,717
)
 
(6,526
)
Gas
 
 
 
Distribution
(1,075
)
 
(1,041
)
Storage
(133
)
 
(127
)
Other
(363
)
 
(413
)
Total Gas
(1,571
)
 
(1,581
)
Non-utility and other
(659
)
 
(688
)
Total
(8,947
)
 
(8,795
)
Net Property, Plant and Equipment
$
14,684

 
$
13,746



The Allowance for Funds used During Construction (AFUDC) capitalized was approximately $20 million and $10 million during 2012 and 2011, respectively.

The composite depreciation rate for DTE Electric was approximately 3.3% in 2012, 2011 and 2010. The composite depreciation rate for DTE Gas was 2.4% in 2012, 2.3% in 2011 and 2.5% in 2010.

The average estimated useful life for each major class of utility property, plant and equipment as of December 31, 2012 follows:
 
 
Estimated Useful Lives in Years
Utility
 
Generation
 
Distribution
 
Storage
Electric
 
40
 
41
 
N/A
Gas
 
N/A
 
50
 
53

The estimated useful lives for major classes of non-utility assets and facilities ranges from 3 to 55 years.

Capitalized software costs are classified as Property, plant and equipment and the related amortization is included in Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. The Company capitalizes the costs associated with computer software it develops or obtains for use in its business. The Company amortizes capitalized software costs on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit, ranging from 3 to 15 years.

Capitalized software costs amortization expense was $75 million in 2012 and $65 million in 2011 and 2010. The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of capitalized software costs at December 31, 2012 were $561 million and $295 million, respectively. The gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of capitalized software costs at December 31, 2011 were $623 million and $300 million, respectively. Amortization expense of capitalized software costs is estimated to be approximately $46 million annually for 2013 through 2017.

Gross property under capital leases was $32 million and $57 million at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Accumulated amortization of property under capital leases was $3 million and $34 million at December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.