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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
 
Notes and Debentures

In April 2020, BNSF issued $575 million of 3.05 percent debentures due February 15, 2051. The net proceeds from the sale of the debentures will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include but are not limited to working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of outstanding indebtedness and distributions. As of September 30, 2020, $1.1 billion remained authorized by the Board of Managers to be issued through the Securities and Exchange Commission debt shelf offering process.

On June 1, 2020, BNSF redeemed all of its $250 million 3.60 percent debentures maturing on September 1, 2020.

The Company is required to maintain certain financial covenants in conjunction with $500 million of certain issued and outstanding junior subordinated notes. As of September 30, 2020, the Company was in compliance with these financial covenants.

Fair Value of Debt Instruments
 
As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the fair value of BNSF’s debt, excluding finance leases, was $28.6 billion and $26.6 billion, respectively, while the book value, which also excludes finance leases, was $22.9 billion and $22.8 billion, respectively. The fair value of BNSF’s debt is primarily based on market value price models using observable market-based data for the same or similar issues, or on the estimated rates that would be offered to BNSF for debt of the same remaining maturities (Level 2 inputs).

Guarantees 

As of September 30, 2020, BNSF has not been called upon to perform under the guarantees specifically disclosed in this footnote and does not anticipate a significant performance risk in the foreseeable future.

Debt and other obligations of non-consolidated entities guaranteed by the Company as of September 30, 2020, were as follows (dollars in millions):
Guarantees
BNSF
Ownership
Percentage
Principal
Amount
Guaranteed
Maximum
Future
Payments
Maximum
Recourse
Amounta
Remaining
Term
(in years)
Capitalized Obligations
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P.0.5 %$190 $190 $— Termination of Ownership$
b
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP— %
N/Ad
N/Ad
N/Ad
7$15 
c
aReflects the maximum amount the Company could recover from a third party other than the counterparty.
bReflects capitalized obligations that are recorded on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
cReflects the asset and corresponding liability for the fair value of these guarantees required by authoritative accounting guidance related to guarantees.
dThere is no cap to the liability that can be sought from BNSF for BNSF’s negligence or the negligence of the indemnified party. However, BNSF could receive reimbursement from certain insurance policies if the liability exceeds a certain amount.

Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P.
 
Santa Fe Pacific Pipelines, Inc., an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of BNSF, has a guarantee in connection with its remaining special limited partnership interest in Santa Fe Pacific Pipeline Partners, L.P. (SFPP), a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, L.P., to be paid only upon default by the partnership. All obligations with respect to the guarantee will cease upon termination of ownership rights, which would occur upon a put notice issued by BNSF or the exercise of the call rights by the general partners of SFPP.
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
 
BNSF has an indemnity agreement with Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP (Chevron Phillips), granting certain rights of indemnity from BNSF, in order to facilitate access to a storage facility. Under certain circumstances, payment under this obligation may be required in the event Chevron Phillips were to incur certain liabilities or other incremental costs resulting from trackage access.

Indemnities
 
In the ordinary course of business, BNSF enters into agreements with third parties that include indemnification clauses. The Company believes that these clauses are generally customary for the types of agreements in which they are included. At times, these clauses may involve indemnification for the acts of the Company, its employees and agents, indemnification for another party’s acts, indemnification for future events, indemnification based upon a certain standard of performance, indemnification for liabilities arising out of the Company’s use of leased equipment or other property, or other types of indemnification. Despite the uncertainty whether events which would trigger the indemnification obligations would ever occur, the Company does not believe that these indemnity agreements will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position, or liquidity. Additionally, the Company believes that, due to lack of historical payment experience, the fair value of indemnities cannot be estimated with any amount of certainty and that the fair value of any such amount would be immaterial to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Unless separately disclosed above, no fair value liability related to indemnities has been recorded in the Consolidated Financial Statements.