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Employment Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Defined Benefit Plan Disclosure [Line Items]  
Schedule of Net Benefit Costs
Components of the net cost for certain employee benefit plans were as follows (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Service cost
 
$
47

 
$
39

 
$
32

Interest cost
 
89

 
100

 
102

Expected return on plan assets
 
(124
)
 
(118
)
 
(120
)
Amortization of net loss
 
17

 
10

 

Settlements
 
(1
)
 

 
1

      Net cost recognized
 
$
28

 
$
31

 
$
15


 
 
Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Service cost
 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

Interest cost
 
12

 
13

 
14

Amortization of prior service credits
 
(1
)
 

 

Amortization of net loss
 
5

 
1

 

      Net cost recognized
 
$
17

 
$
15

 
$
15

Schedule of Net Funded Status [Table Text Block]
The following table shows the change in projected benefit obligation (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period
 
$
2,517

 
$
2,324

Service cost
 
47

 
39

Interest cost
 
89

 
100

Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(234
)
 
212

Plan amendment
 
(7
)
 

Benefits paid
 
(176
)
 
(141
)
Administrative expenses
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Settlements
 
(15
)
 
(16
)
   Projected benefit obligation at end of period
 
2,220

 
2,517

   Component representing future salary increases
 
(106
)
 
(130
)
      Accumulated benefit obligation at end of period
 
$
2,114

 
$
2,387

 
 
Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits
Change in Benefit Obligation
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of period
 
$
314

 
$
293

Service cost
 
1

 
1

Interest cost
 
12

 
13

Plan participants’ contributions
 
3

 
5

Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(29
)
 
31

Plan amendment
 

 
(5
)
Prior service credits
 
(7
)
 

Medicare subsidy
 

 
2

Benefits paid
 
(22
)
 
(26
)
      Projected benefit obligation at end of period
 
$
272

 
$
314


BNSF’s pension plans had plan assets in excess of accumulated and projected benefit obligations at December 31, 2013 and accumulated and projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2012.

The following tables show the change in plan assets of the plans (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
Change in Plan Assets
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
 
$
2,014

 
$
1,817

Actual return on plan assets
 
625

 
302

Employer contributionsa
 
43

 
53

Benefits paid
 
(176
)
 
(141
)
Administrative expenses
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Settlements
 
(15
)
 
(16
)
      Fair value of plan assets at measurement date
 
$
2,490

 
$
2,014

a  Other than contributions to the qualified pension plan, employer contributions were classified as Other, Net under Operating Activities in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 
 
Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits
Change in Plan Assets
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of period
 
$

 
$

Employer contributionsa
 
19

 
21

Plan participants’ contributions
 
3

 
5

Benefits paid
 
(22
)
 
(26
)
      Fair value of plan assets at measurement date
 
$

 
$

a  Employer contributions were classified as Other, Net under Operating Activities in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
 
The following table shows the funded status, defined as plan assets less the projected benefit obligation (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Retiree Health and
Welfare Benefits
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Funded status (plan assets less projected benefit obligations)
 
$
270

 
$
(503
)
 
$
(272
)
 
$
(314
)

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
The following table shows the pre-tax change in AOCI attributable to the components of the net cost and the change in benefit obligation (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
Change in AOCI
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Beginning balance
 
$
330

 
$
311

 
$
2

Amortization of actuarial loss
 
(17
)
 
(10
)
 

Plan amendment
 
(7
)
 

 

Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(734
)
 
29

 
310

Settlements
 
1

 

 
(1
)
      Ending balance
 
$
(427
)
 
$
330

 
$
311



 
 
Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
Change in AOCI
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Beginning balance
 
$
60

 
$
35

 
$
19

Amortization of actuarial loss
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
 

Amortization of prior service credits
 
1

 

 

Plan amendment
 

 
(5
)
 

Prior service credits
 
(7
)
 

 

Actuarial (gain) loss
 
(29
)
 
31

 
16

      Ending balance
 
$
20

 
$
60

 
$
35


Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table Text Block]
Pre-tax amounts currently recognized in AOCI consist of the following (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Retiree Health and
Welfare Benefits
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Net actuarial (gain) loss
 
$
(420
)
 
$
331

 
$
31

 
$
65

Plan amendment
 
(7
)
 

 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Prior service costs
 

 

 
(6
)
 

Settlements
 

 
(1
)
 

 

Pre-tax amount recognized in AOCI at
December 31,
 
$
(427
)
 
$
330

 
$
20

 
$
60

After-tax amount recognized in AOCI at
December 31,
 
$
(263
)
 
$
204

 
$
12

 
$
37

Schedule of Assumptions Used [Table Text Block]
The assumptions used in accounting for the BNSF plans were as follows:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
Assumptions Used to Determine Net Cost
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Discount rate
 
3.75
%
 
4.50
%
 
5.25
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
 
6.75
%
 
6.75
%
 
7.50
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%

 
 
Retiree Health and Welfare Benefits
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
Assumptions Used to Determine Net Cost
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Discount rate
 
3.75
%
 
4.50
%
 
5.25
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Retiree Health and
Welfare Benefits
Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Discount rate
 
4.50
%
 
3.75
%
 
4.50
%
 
3.75
%
Rate of compensation increase
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
 
3.80
%
Sensitivity analysis of impact on future net benefit cost resulting from hypothetical change in assumptions [Text Block]
The following table is an estimate of the impact on future net benefit cost that could result from hypothetical changes to the most sensitive assumptions, the discount rate and rate of return on plan assets:
Sensitivity Analysis
 
 
Change in Net Benefit Cost
Hypothetical Discount Rate Change
 
Pension
 
Retiree Health and Welfare
50 basis point decrease
 
Less than $1 million

decrease
 
$
1
 million
increase
50 basis point increase
 
Less than $1 million

increase
 
$
1
 million
decrease
Hypothetical Rate of Return
on Plan Assets Change
 
Pension
 
 
 
 
50 basis point decrease
 
$
10
 million
increase
 
 
 
 
50 basis point increase
 
$
10
 million
decrease
 
 
 
 
Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates [Table Text Block]
The following table presents assumed health care cost trend rates:
 
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
Year Ended
 
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Assumed health care cost trend rate for next year (participants under 65)
 
8.20
%
 
8.40
%
 
8.70
%
Assumed health care cost trend rate for next year (participants over 65)a
 
3.00
%
 
3.00
%
 
8.70
%
Rate to which health care cost trend rate is expected to decline and remainb
 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rateb
 
2028

 
2028

 
2028

a Effective January 1, 2013, Medicare-eligible retirees who are enrolled in the retiree medical program received a contribution to a Health Reimbursement Account, which can be used to reimburse plan participants for health insurance premiums and to pay eligible out-of-pocket expenses.
b For the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the ultimate trend rate only applies to participants under 65.
Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates [Table Text Block]
A one percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects (in millions):
 
 
One Percentage-
Point Increase

 
One Percentage-
Point Decrease

Effect on total service and interest cost
 
$
1

 
$
(1
)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
 
$
19

 
$
(16
)
Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets [Table Text Block]
The following table summarizes the investments of BNSF’s funded pension plans as of December 31, 2013, based on the inputs used to value them (in millions):
 
 
Total as of
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset Category
 
December 31,
2013
 
Level 1
Inputs a
 
Level 2
Inputs a
 
Level 3
Inputs a
U.S. equity securitiesb
 
$
2,240

 
$
2,240

 
$

 
$

Corporate debt securities
 
16

 

 
16

 

Registered investment companies
 
60

 
60

 

 

U.S. government debt securities
 
10

 

 
10

 

Real estate
 

 

 

 

Collateralized obligations and mortgage backed securities (MBS)
 
2

 

 
2

 

Cash and cash equivalents
 
162

 

 
162

 

Totalc
 
$
2,490

 
$
2,300

 
$
190

 
$

See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Fair Value Measurements” for a definition of each of these levels of inputs.
b As of December 31, 2013, four U.S. equity securities each exceeded 10 percent of total plan assets.  These investments represent approximately 62 percent of total plan assets.
c Excludes less than $1 million accrued for dividend and interest receivable.

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of Level 3 assets held by BNSF's funded pension plans for the year ended December 31, 2013 (in millions):
Level 3 Inputs
 
Total

 
Real Estate

Balance as of December 31, 2012
 
$
32

 
$
32

Purchases, sales and settlements
 
(32
)
 
(32
)
Balance as of December 31, 2013
 
$

 
$


Comparative Prior Year Information
The following table summarizes the investments of BNSF’s funded pension plans as of December 31, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them (in millions):
 
 
Total as of
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset Category
 
December 31,
2012
 
Level 1
Inputs a
 
Level 2
Inputs a
 
Level 3
Inputs a
U.S. equity securities b
 
$
1,364

 
$
1,364

 
$

 
$

Corporate debt securities
 
13

 

 
13

 

Registered investment companies
 
54

 
54

 

 

U.S. government debt securities
 
13

 

 
13

 

Real estate
 
32

 

 

 
32

Collateralized obligations and mortgage backed securities (MBS)
 
1

 

 
1

 

Cash and cash equivalents
 
536

 

 
536

 

Total c
 
$
2,013

 
$
1,418

 
$
563

 
$
32

a See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements under the heading “Fair Value Measurements” for a definition of each of these levels of inputs.
b As of December 31, 2012, three U.S. equity securities each exceeded 10 percent of total plan assets.  These investments represented approximately 45 percent of total plan assets.
c Excludes $1 million accrued for dividend and interest receivable.

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of Level 3 assets held by BNSF’s funded pension plans for the year ended December 31, 2012 (in millions):
Level 3 Inputs
 
Total

 
U.S.
Government
Debt
Securities

 
Real Estate

Balance as of December 31, 2011
 
$
130

 
$
1

 
$
129

Actual return on plan assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Relating to assets still held at reporting date
 
1

 

 
1

Relating to assets sold during the period
 
3

 

 
3

Purchases, sales and settlements
 
(102
)
 
(1
)
 
(101
)
Balance as of December 31, 2012
 
$
32

 
$

 
$
32


Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments Years 2014 - 2023 [Table Text Block]
The following table shows expected benefit payments from its defined benefit pension plans and expected claim payments for the retiree health and welfare plan for the next five fiscal years and the aggregate five years thereafter (in millions):
Fiscal year
 
Expected
Pension
Plan Benefit
Payments

a 
Expected
Retiree Health
and Welfare
Payments

2014
 
$
166

 
$
22

2015
 
$
156

 
$
22

2016
 
$
156

 
$
21

2017
 
$
156

 
$
21

2018
 
$
153

 
$
20

2019-2023
 
$
719

 
$
92

a Primarily consists of the BNSF Retirement Plan payments, which are made from the plan trust and do not represent an immediate cash outflow to the Company.