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Investments (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Partnership
Loan
Investment
Agreement
Security
Dec. 31, 2012
Security
Dec. 31, 2011
Major Categories of Investment Income [Line Items]      
Investment Income $ 11,238 $ 12,216 $ 12,814
Investment expenses (2,468) (2,286) (2,085)
Net investment income 8,770 9,930 10,729
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Applicable federal income taxes (26,432) (19,098)  
Net unrealized gains - net of tax 49,089 35,467  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]      
Number of Securities, Total 516 259  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value [Abstract]      
Fair value, total 145,056 123,485  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Aggregate Losses [Abstract]      
Gross unrealized loss, total (4,584) (2,937)  
Gain and Loss on Investment [Abstract]      
Limited partnerships - net gain (loss) 7,995 7,052 (21,890)
Total net gains (losses) 23,515 9,011 (17,803)
Shareholders' equity, net of deferred federal income taxes and undistributed earnings from limited partnership 24,461    
Adjustments for other-than-temporary impairment [Roll Forward]      
Cumulative charges to income at beginning of year 7,773 8,178 7,604
Writedowns based on objective and subjective criteria 742 888 1,906
Recovery of prior write-downs upon sale or disposal (1,745) (1,293) (1,332)
Net pre-tax realized gain (loss) 1,003 405 (574)
Cumulative charges to income at end of year 6,770 7,773 8,178
Addition (reduction) to earnings per share from net after tax realized gain (loss) (in dollars per share) $ 0.04 $ 0.02 $ (0.03)
Unrealized gain on investments previously written down at end of the year - see note below 13,129 8,158 6,782
Committed funds for bridge loans 12,000    
Number of bridge loan agreements 2    
Limited Partners' Capital Account [Line Items]      
Number of partnerships investment 3    
Market value of equity and fixed maturity securities portfolio managed by broker dealers 2,760 19,427  
Total commissions and net fees earned by broker dealers and affiliates 239 186 174
Summarized financial information of significant limited partnership investments [Abstract]      
Total assets 1,072,270 983,024  
Regulatory deposits with various insurance departments in United States and Canada, fair value 63,447 47,791  
Time certificate of deposit included in short-term investments 4,891    
Percentage of fixed maturities invested in investment grade fixed maturity (in hundredths) 89.00%    
Total fixed maturity investments 20,324    
Number of different investments in fixed maturity 11    
Number of different third party insurance companies issuing fixed maturity investments with guarantees 3    
Amount of largest exposure to a single investment 4,035    
Fixed maturity investment below investment grade 44,800    
Percentage of fixed maturity investment to total invested assets (in hundredths) 6.40%    
Number of investments in diversified portfolio including catastrophe bonds 40    
Net unrealized loss position of diversified portfolio 662    
Committed funds 12,000    
Number of bridge loan 2    
Limited Partnership [Member]
     
Limited Partners' Capital Account [Line Items]      
Commitment to make additional contributions to various limited partnerships 6,315    
Total investment in three limited partnerships 23,000    
Number of partnerships investment 3    
Aggregate estimated value of limited partnership 39,899    
Number of directors that are executive officers, directors, and owners of the organization managing the limited partnership 3    
Ownership interest in limited partnership, minimum (in hundredths) 4.00%    
Ownership interest in limited partnership, maximum (in hundredths) 14.00%    
Investment gains (losses), net of fees 1,154 2,485 (18,673)
Management fees 640 650 793
Performance-based fees 18 0 0
Summarized financial information of significant limited partnership investments [Abstract]      
Total partners' capital 39,899    
Significant Limited Partnership [Member]
     
Limited Partners' Capital Account [Line Items]      
Aggregate estimated value of limited partnership 444,337 559,745 579,568
Number of significant investments in public and private equity market in India 1    
Significant investment in public and private equity markets in India, value 22,692 25,868  
Estimated ownership interest in significant limited partnership investment (in hundredths) 4.00%    
Earnings from significant limited partnership investment (3,176) 2,404 (9,732)
Summarized financial information of significant limited partnership investments [Abstract]      
Total assets 493,028 641,071 633,165
Total partners' capital 444,337 559,745 579,568
Net increase in partners' capital resulting from operations (64,550) 60,734 (266,314)
U.S. Government Obligations [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 113,389 70,742  
Cost or Amortized Cost 113,348 70,720  
Gross Unrealized Gains 81 43  
Gross Unrealized Losses (40) (21)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 41 22  
Residential mortgage-backed securities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 13,252 25,040  
Cost or Amortized Cost 12,058 23,954  
Gross Unrealized Gains 1,334 1,218  
Gross Unrealized Losses (140) (132)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 1,194 1,086  
Commercial Mortgage-backed Securities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 28,565 11,828  
Cost or Amortized Cost 28,406 11,006  
Gross Unrealized Gains 308 849  
Gross Unrealized Losses (149) (27)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 159 822  
State and Municipal Obligations [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 115,250 194,865  
Cost or Amortized Cost 115,278 194,258  
Gross Unrealized Gains 407 757  
Gross Unrealized Losses (435) (150)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) (28) 607  
Corporate Securities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 137,215 120,596  
Cost or Amortized Cost 136,991 118,574  
Gross Unrealized Gains 3,207 2,923  
Gross Unrealized Losses (2,983) (901)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 224 2,022  
Foreign Government Obligations [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 23,879 22,598  
Cost or Amortized Cost 23,689 22,047  
Gross Unrealized Gains 588 602  
Gross Unrealized Losses (398) (51)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 190 551  
Fixed Maturities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 431,550 445,669  
Cost or Amortized Cost 429,770 440,559  
Gross Unrealized Gains 5,925 6,392  
Gross Unrealized Losses (4,145) (1,282)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 1,780 5,110  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]      
Number of Securities 12 months or less 451 170  
Number of Securities Greater than 12 months 53 58  
Number of Securities, Total 504 228  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value [Abstract]      
Fair value, 12 months or less 123,145 90,607  
Fair value, Greater than 12 months 18,249 19,283  
Fair value, total 141,394 109,890  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Aggregate Losses [Abstract]      
Gross unrealized loss, less than 12 months (3,105) (483)  
Gross unrealized loss, 12 months or longer (1,040) (799)  
Gross unrealized loss, total (4,145) (1,282)  
Average unrealized loss for securities in loss position (in hundredths) 3.00%    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value [Abstract]      
One year or less 99,367    
Excess of one year to five years 197,404    
Excess of five years to ten years 54,287    
Excess of ten years 6,258    
Total maturities 357,316    
Asset-backed securities 74,234    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Securities, Total 431,550    
Percentage of Available for sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Fair Value [Abstract]      
One year or less (in hundredths) 23.00%    
Excess of one year to five years (in hundredths) 45.70%    
Excess of five years to ten years (in hundredths) 12.60%    
Excess of ten years (in hundredths) 1.50%    
Total maturities (in hundredths) 82.80%    
Asset-backed securities (in hundredths) 17.20%    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Securities, Total (in hundredths) 100.00%    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis [Abstract]      
One year or less 98,926    
Excess of one year to five years 198,046    
Excess of five years to ten years 53,719    
Excess of ten years 5,838    
Total maturities 356,529    
Asset-backed securities 73,241    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis, Total 429,770    
Percentage of Available for sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract]      
One year or less (in hundredths) 23.00%    
Excess of one year to five years (in hundredths) 46.10%    
Excess of five years to ten years (in hundredths) 12.50%    
Excess of ten years (in hundredths) 1.40%    
Total maturities (in hundredths) 83.00%    
Asset-backed securities (in hundredths) 17.00%    
Available-for-sale Securities, Debt Maturities, Amortized Cost Basis, Total (in hundredths) 100.00%    
Gain and Loss on Investment [Abstract]      
Gross gains 7,235 3,860 6,443
Gross losses (4,371) (3,961) (6,805)
Net gains (losses) 2,864 (101) (362)
Financial Institutions [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 18,850 12,394  
Cost or Amortized Cost 7,780 5,925  
Gross Unrealized Gains 11,171 6,542  
Gross Unrealized Losses (101) (73)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 11,070 6,469  
Industrial & Miscellaneous [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 126,978 95,188  
Cost or Amortized Cost 64,307 52,202  
Gross Unrealized Gains 63,009 44,568  
Gross Unrealized Losses (338) (1,582)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 62,671 42,986  
Equity Securities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 145,828 107,582  
Cost or Amortized Cost 72,087 58,127  
Gross Unrealized Gains 74,180 51,110  
Gross Unrealized Losses (439) (1,655)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 73,741 49,455  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position [Abstract]      
Number of Securities 12 months or less 10 20  
Number of Securities Greater than 12 months 2 11  
Number of Securities, Total 12 31  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value [Abstract]      
Fair value, 12 months or less 1,682 6,955  
Fair value, Greater than 12 months 1,980 6,640  
Fair value, total 3,662 13,595  
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Aggregate Losses [Abstract]      
Gross unrealized loss, less than 12 months (204) (842)  
Gross unrealized loss, 12 months or longer (235) (813)  
Gross unrealized loss, total (439) (1,655)  
Gain and Loss on Investment [Abstract]      
Gross gains 15,374 3,191 7,409
Gross losses (2,718) (1,131) (2,960)
Net gains (losses) 12,656 2,060 4,449
Total Available-for-Sale Securities [Member]
     
Schedule of Available-For-Sale Securities [Line Items]      
Fair Value 577,378 553,251  
Cost or Amortized Cost 501,857 498,686  
Gross Unrealized Gains 80,105 57,502  
Gross Unrealized Losses (4,584) (2,937)  
Net Unrealized Gains (losses) 75,521 54,565  
Fixed Maturities [Member]
     
Major Categories of Investment Income [Line Items]      
Investment Income 9,023 10,052 11,016
Equity Securities [Member]
     
Major Categories of Investment Income [Line Items]      
Investment Income 2,166 2,121 1,738
Money Market Funds, Short term and Other [Member]
     
Major Categories of Investment Income [Line Items]      
Investment Income $ 49 $ 43 $ 60