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Fair Value Measurements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
(2) Fair Value Measurements

 

For assets and liabilities measured at fair value we utilize FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Section 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (ASC 820), which defines fair value and establishes a framework for fair value measurements. This standard establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

· Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

 

· Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active and other inputs that are observable (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, volatilities and default rates, among others) or that can be corroborated by observable market data; and

 

· Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

 

The following table presents information about assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Balance Sheet at March 31, 2016:

 

        Quoted Prices in      
        Active Markets for     Significant  
    Total Carrying     Identical     Other Observable  
    Value on the     Assets     Inputs  
    Balance Sheet     (Level 1)     (Level 2)  
    (in thousands)
             
Assets:                        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 6,333     $ 6,333     $ -  
Corporate notes and bonds     506       -       506  
Equity securities     69       -       69  
Total assets at fair value   $ 6,908     $ 6,333     $ 575  

 

 

The following table presents information about assets recorded at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Balance Sheet at December 31, 2015:

 

          Quoted Prices in        
          Active Markets for     Significant  
    Total Carrying     Identical     Other Observable  
    Value on the     Assets     Inputs  
    Balance Sheet     (Level 1)     (Level 2)  
    (in thousands)  
                   
Assets:                        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 7,015     $ 7,015     $ -  
Corporate notes and bonds     1,593       -       1,593  
Equity Securities     68       68       -  
Total assets at fair value   $ 8,676     $ 7,083     $ 1,593  

 

We determine fair value for our investments in marketable securities with Level 1 inputs through quoted market prices and have classified them as available-for-sale. Our Level 2 investments consist of corporate notes and bonds maturing at various times in 2016. As of February 10, 2016 the equity securities in which we have an investment are no longer listed on an active market and therefore have been reclassified to Level 2.

 

We review all investments for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly or as indicators of impairment exist. Indicators of impairment include the duration and severity of the decline in fair value as well as the intent and ability to hold the investment to allow for a recovery in the market value of the investment. In addition, we consider qualitative factors that include, but are not limited to: (i) the financial condition and business plans of the investee, including its future earnings potential, (ii) the investee’s credit rating and (iii) the current and expected market and industry conditions in which the investee operates. If a decline in the fair value of an investment is deemed by management to be other-than-temporary, we write down the cost basis of the investment to fair value, and the amount of the write down is included in net earnings. Such a determination is dependent on the facts and circumstances relating to each investment. During the first quarter of 2016, we determined that our equity security holding had incurred an other-than-temporary impairment as a result of the entity in which we held the equity being acquired by another company at a price lower than our carrying value. The stock of the entity is no longer being publicly traded. As a result of this impairment, we realized a loss of $4,000. We have determined there were no such impairments during 2015.

 

All unrealized holding gains or losses related to our investments in marketable securities are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity. The change in accumulated other comprehensive loss was a net unrealized gain of $5,000 and $8,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.