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Fair Value Measurements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
(2)
Fair Value Measurements
 
For assets and liabilities measured at fair value we utilize FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Section 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (ASC 820) which defines fair value and establishes a framework for fair value measurements. This standard establishes a three-level hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
 
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
 
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, and other inputs that are observable (e.g., interest rates, yield curves, volatilities and default rates, among others) or that can be corroborated by observable market data; and
 
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities, including certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.
 
The following table presents information about assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis on the Condensed Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2013:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Active Markets for
 
Significant
 
 
 
Total Carrying
 
Identical
 
Other Observable
 
 
 
Value on the
 
Assets/Liabilities
 
Inputs
 
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
5,840
 
$
5,840
 
$
-
 
Corporate notes and bonds
 
 
2,015
 
 
-
 
 
2,015
 
U.S. Government and agency securities
 
 
1,423
 
 
-
 
 
1,423
 
Equity security
 
 
63
 
 
63
 
 
-
 
Total assets at fair value
 
$
9,341
 
$
5,903
 
$
3,438
 
 
The following table presents information about assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2012 on the Condensed Balance Sheet:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quoted Prices in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Active Markets for
 
Significant
 
 
 
Total Carrying
 
Identical
 
Other Observable
 
 
 
Value on the
 
Assets/Liabilities
 
Inputs
 
(In thousands)
 
Balance Sheet
 
(Level 1)
 
(Level 2)
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
4,150
 
$
4,150
 
$
-
 
Corporate notes and bonds
 
 
6,871
 
 
-
 
 
6,871
 
U.S. Government and agency securities
 
 
4,189
 
 
-
 
 
4,189
 
Equity security
 
 
45
 
 
45
 
 
-
 
Total assets at fair value
 
$
15,255
 
$
4,195
 
$
11,060
 
 
We determine fair value for marketable securities with Level 1 inputs through quoted market prices and have classified them as available-for-sale. Our Level 2 marketable securities consist of corporate and U.S. agency bonds with maturities of less than twelve months.
 
We review all investments for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly or as indicators of impairment exist.  Indicators of impairment include the duration and severity of the decline in fair value as well as the intent and ability to hold the investment to allow for a recovery in the market value of the investment.  In addition, we consider qualitative factors that include, but are not limited to: (i) the financial condition and business plans of the investee, including its future earnings potential; (ii) the investee’s credit rating; and (iii) the current and expected market and industry conditions in which the investee operates.  If a decline in the fair value of an investment is deemed by management to be other-than-temporary, we write down the cost basis of the investment to fair value, and the amount of the write down is included in net earnings.  Such a determination is dependent on the facts and circumstances relating to each investment. We have determined there have been no such impairments in 2013 or 2012.
 
All unrealized holding gains or losses related to our investments in marketable securities are reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity. The change in accumulated other comprehensive loss was a net unrealized gain of $19,000 and a net unrealized loss of $19,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2012, respectively.