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Organization and Principal Activities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]
Note 1. Organization and Principal Activities

 

USmart Mobile Device Inc. (“USmart”) and its subsidiaries are referred to herein collectively and on a consolidated basis as the “Company” or “we”, “us” or “our” or similar terminology.

 

The Company was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 17, 2002 and previously known as ACL Semiconductors Inc. The Company acquired Atlantic Components Limited, a Hong Kong incorporated company (“Atlantic”) through a reverse-acquisition that was effective September 30, 2003. On September 28, 2012, the Company acquired Jussey Investments Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands (“Jussey”) (please refer to Note 14 for more information on the acquisition).

 

The Company is currently engaged in the production, manufacturing and distribution of smartphones, electronic products and components in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (“Hong Kong”) and the People’s Republic of China (“China” or the “PRC”) through its operating subsidiaries and VIE:

 

(i) Atlantic Components Limited, a Hong Kong incorporated company and the Company’s original principle operating subsidiary which is controlled by the Company through its subsidiary, ACL International Holdings Limited (“ACL Holdings”); and

 

(ii) Aristo Technologies Limited, a Hong Kong incorporated company (“Aristo”), solely owned by Mr. Chung-Lun Yang, the Company’s Chairman of the Board of Directors (“Mr. Yang”); and

 

(iii) eVision Telecom Limited (“eVision”), a Hong Kong incorporated company which was acquired through an acquisition of its holding company, Jussey; and

 

(iv) USmart Electronic Products Limited (“UEP”), a Hong Kong incorporated company which was acquired through an acquisition of its holding company, Jussey; and

 

(v) Dongguan Kezheng Electronics Limited (“Kezheng”), a wholly foreign-owned enterprise (“WFOE”) organized under the laws of the PRC which is acquired through an acquisition of its ultimate holding company, Jussey.

 

The Company owns 100% equity interest of ACL International Holdings Limited, a Hong Kong incorporated company, which owns:

 

(i) 100% equity interest of Atlantic (restructured on December 17, 2010); and

 

(ii) 30% equity interest of ATMD, a joint venture with Tomen Devices Corporation (“Tomen”); and

 

(iii) 100% equity interest of Jussey Investments Limited, a company incorporated in British Virgin Islands (acquired by ACL Holdings on September 28, 2012) which owns:

 

a. 100% equity interest in eVision; and

 

b. 80% equity interest in UEP, which owns 100% equity interest in Kezheng.

 

On March 23, 2010, USmart concluded that Aristo, a related company solely owned by Mr. Yang is a variable interest entity under FASB ASC 810-10-25 and is therefore subject to consolidation with USmart beginning fiscal year 2007 under the guidance applicable to variable interest entities.

 

Business Activity

 

USmart was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware on September 17, 2002. The Company has been primarily engaged in the business of distribution of memory products mainly under “Samsung” brand name which principally comprised Dynamic Random Access Memory (“DRAM”), Graphic Random Access Memory (“Graphic RAM”), and Flash memory components for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (“Hong Kong”) and People’s Republic of China (the “PRC” or “China”) markets formerly through its indirectly wholly owned subsidiary Atlantic Components Limited (“Atlantic”), a Hong Kong incorporated company, and ATMD (Hong Kong) Limited (“ATMD”) after April 1, 2012. The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary ACL International Holdings Limited (“ACL Holdings”), owns 30% equity interest in ATMD, the joint venture with Tomen Devices Corporation (“Tomen”). ATMD offers a broad range of industry-leading Samsung semiconductor products, and additional components from SAMCO (such as wifi and camera modules) and SMD (smartphone panels). Atlantic integrated around 90% of its business relating to procurement of semiconductors and electronic parts from Samsung to ATMD. Subsequent to the start of the operations of ATMD, the Company’s sales, the cost of sales and operating expenses are expected to evolve in accordance with the transition of the Company’s business as described above. Through the acquisition of Jussey Investments Limited (“Jussey”) on September 28, 2012, the Company has diversified its product portfolio and customer network, obtained design and manufacturing capabilities, and tapped into the blooming telecommunication industry with access to the 3G baseband licenses.