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Revenues Revenues (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Revenues [Abstract]  
Revenues [Text Block]
Revenues
The following table disaggregates our revenue for the period ended March 31, 2018:
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018
 
Core U.S.
 
Acceptance Now
 
Mexico
 
Franchising
 
Consolidated
(In thousands)
Unaudited
Store
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rentals and fees
$
412,642

 
$
140,824

 
$
11,248

 
$

 
$
564,714

Merchandise sales
50,584

 
56,006

 
766

 

 
107,356

Installment sales
16,404

 

 

 

 
16,404

Other
2,411

 
156

 
17

 

 
2,584

Total store revenues
482,041

 
196,986

 
12,031

 

 
691,058

Franchise
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Merchandise sales

 

 

 
3,634

 
3,634

Royalty income and fees

 

 

 
3,351

 
3,351

Total revenues
$
482,041

 
$
196,986

 
$
12,031

 
$
6,985

 
$
698,043


Rental-Purchase Agreements
Core U.S., Acceptance Now, and Mexico
Rentals and Fees. Merchandise is leased to customers pursuant to rental purchase agreements which provide for weekly, semi-monthly or monthly rental terms with non-refundable rental payments. At the expiration of each rental term customers renew the rental agreement by pre-paying for the next rental term. Generally, the customer has the right to acquire title of the merchandise either through a purchase option or through payment of all required rental terms. Customers can terminate the agreement at the end of any rental term without penalty. Therefore rental transactions are accounted for as operating leases and rental revenue is recognized over the rental term. Cash received for rental payments, including processing fees, prior to the period in which it should be recognized is deferred and recognized according to the rental term. Revenue related to various payment, reinstatement or late fees are recognized when paid by the customer at the point service is provided. Rental merchandise is depreciated using the income forecasting method and is recognized in cost of sales over the rental term. We offer additional product plans along with our rental agreements which provide customers with liability protection against significant damage or loss of a product, and club membership benefits, including various discount programs and product service and replacement benefits in the event merchandise is damaged or lost. Customers renew product plans in conjunction with their rental term renewals, and can cancel the plans at any time. Revenue for product plans is recognized over the term of the plan. Costs incurred related to product plans are primarily recognized in cost of sales. At March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had $47.0 million and $41.1 million, respectively, in deferred revenue related to our rental purchase agreements.
Revenue from contracts with customers
Core U.S., Acceptance Now, and Mexico
Merchandise Sales. Merchandise sales include payments received for the exercise of the early purchase option offered through our rental purchase agreements or merchandise sales include merchandise sold through point of sale transactions. Revenue for merchandise sales is recognized when payment is received and ownership of the merchandise passes to the customer. The remaining net value of merchandise sold is recorded to cost of sales at the time of the transaction.
Installment Sales. Revenue from the sale of merchandise in our retail installment stores is recognized when the installment note is signed and control of the merchandise has passed to the customer. The cost of merchandise sold through installment agreements is recognized in cost of sales at the time of the transaction. We offer extended service plans with our installment agreements which are administered by third parties and provide customers with product service maintenance beyond the term of the installment agreement. Payments received for extended service plans are deferred and recognized, net of related costs, when the installment payment plan is complete and the service plan goes into effect. Customers can cancel extended service plans at anytime during the installment agreement and receive a refund for payments previously made towards the plan. At March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had $2.9 million and $3.0 million, respectively, in deferred revenue related to other product plans.
Other. Other revenue primarily consists of external maintenance and repair services provided by the Company’s service department, in addition to other miscellaneous product plans offered to our rental and installment customers. The Company’s service department is a licensed warranty service provider and performs service maintenance and merchandise repair for qualified warranty guarantees, on behalf of merchandise vendors. In addition, we provide external maintenance and repair services for our franchisees, and other external businesses and individual customers. Revenue for warranty services is recognized when service is complete and a claim has been submitted to the original vendor issuing the warranty guarantee. Revenue for external repair and maintenance services are recognized when services provided are complete and the customer has been billed. Costs incurred for repair services are recognized as incurred in labor and other store expenses. Revenue for other product plans is recognized in accordance with the terms of the agreement.
Franchising
Merchandise Sales. Revenue from the sale of rental merchandise is recognized upon shipment of the merchandise to the franchisee.
Royalty Income and Fees. Franchise royalties, including franchisee contributions to corporate advertising funds, represent sales-based royalties calculated as a percentage of gross rental payments and sales. Royalty revenue is recognized as rental payments and sales occur. Franchise fees are initial fees charged to franchisees for new or converted franchise stores. Franchise fee revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the franchise agreement. At March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had $2.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, in deferred revenue included in accrued liabilities related to franchise fees.