Debt, Inventory Financing Facilities, Finance Leases and Other Financing Obligations

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt, Inventory Financing Facilities, Finance Leases and Other Financing Obligations

Debt, Inventory Financing Facilities, Finance Leases and Other Financing Obligations

Debt

Our long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):

	March 31, 2024		December 31, 2023
ABL revolving credit facility	$	549,996	$	591,500
Convertible senior notes due 2025	331,540		347,988
Finance leases and other financing obligations	36		1,033
Total	881,572		940,521
Less: current portion of long-term debt	(331,566)		(348,004)
Long-term debt	$	550,006	$	592,517

On July 22, 2022, we entered into the Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement (as amended, the "credit agreement") to modify our senior secured revolving credit facility (the “ABL facility”), increasing the maximum borrowing amount from $1,200,000,000 to $1,800,000,000, including a maximum borrowing capacity that could be used for borrowing in certain foreign currencies of $350,000,000 and extending the maturity date. From time to time and at our option, we may request to increase the aggregate amount available for borrowing under the ABL facility by up to an aggregate of the U.S. dollar equivalent of $750,000,000, subject to customary conditions, including receipt of commitments from lenders. The ABL facility is guaranteed by certain of our material subsidiaries and is secured by a lien on certain of our assets and certain of each other borrower’s and each guarantor’s assets. The ABL facility provides for an uncommitted first-in, last-out revolving facility in an aggregate amount of up to $100,000,000. The interest rates applicable to borrowings under the ABL facility are based on the average aggregate excess availability under the ABL facility as set forth on a pricing grid in the credit agreement. The ABL facility matures on July 22, 2027. As of March 31, 2024, eligible accounts receivable and inventory permitted availability to $1,403,547,000 of the $1,800,000,000 facility amount, of which $549,996,000 was outstanding.

The ABL facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. If a default occurs (subject to customary grace periods and materiality thresholds) under the credit agreement, certain actions may be taken, including, but not limited to, possible termination of commitments and required payment of all outstanding principal amounts plus accrued interest and fees payable under the credit agreement.

Convertible Senior Notes due 2025

In August 2019, we issued $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes that mature on February 15, 2025. The Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 0.75% payable semiannually, in arrears, on February 15th and August 15th of each year. The Notes are general unsecured obligations of Insight and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by Insight Direct USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Insight.

Holders of the Notes may convert their notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding June 15, 2024, under the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on December 31, 2019 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the conversion price on each applicable trading day (the “market price trigger”); (2) during the five business day period after

any five consecutive trading day period (the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common stock and the conversion rate on each such trading day; (3) if we call any or all of the Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the redemption date; or (4) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events. On or after June 15, 2024 until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, the holders may convert their notes at any time, regardless of the foregoing circumstances.

The Notes exceeded the market price trigger of $88.82 in the first quarter of 2024 and as such, the Notes are convertible at the option of the holders. The Notes mature on February 15, 2025, and we are required to settle the principal amount of the Notes in cash. As such, the Notes balance net of unamortized debt issuance costs is classified as a current liability.

Upon conversion, we will pay cash equal to the principal amount of the Notes, plus shares of our common stock for any additional amounts due. The conversion rate will initially be 14.6376 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes (equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $68.32 per share of common stock). The conversion rate is subject to change in certain circumstances and will not be adjusted for any accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, following certain events that occur prior to the maturity date or following our issuance of a notice of redemption, the conversion rate is subject to an increase for a holder who elects to convert their notes in connection with those events or during the related redemption period in certain circumstances.

If we undergo a fundamental change, the holders may require us to repurchase for cash all or any portion of their notes at a fundamental change repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change repurchase date. As of March 31, 2024, none of the criteria for a fundamental change or a conversion rate adjustment had been met.

The maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion, including the effect of a fundamental change and subject to other conversion rate adjustments, would be 6,788,208.

In September 2023, an individual Note holder exercised their option to convert their Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $16,895,000, which was settled in January 2024. As a result, the principal amount of the Notes was settled in cash with additional amounts due being settled in shares of our common stock.

The Notes are subject to certain customary events of default and acceleration clauses. As of March 31, 2024, no such events have occurred.

The Notes consist of the following balances reported within the consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

	March 31, 2024		December 31, 2023
Liability:
Principal	$	333,105	$	350,000
Less: debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization	(1,565)		(2,012)
Net carrying amount	$	331,540	$	347,988

In January 2022, we filed an irrevocable settlement election notice with the note holders to inform them of our election to settle the principal amount of the Notes in cash.

The remaining life of the debt issuance cost accretion is approximately 0.87 years. The effective interest rate on the principal of the Notes is 0.75%.

Interest expense resulting from the Notes reported within the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is made up of contractual coupon interest and amortization of debt issuance costs.

Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transaction

In connection and concurrent with the issuance of the Notes, we entered into the Call Spread Transactions with respect to the Company’s common stock.

The convertible note hedge consists of an option to purchase up to 5,123,160 common stock shares at a price of $68.32 per share. The hedge expires on February 15, 2025 and can only be concurrently executed upon the conversion of the Notes. We paid approximately $66,325,000 for the convertible note hedge transaction.

Additionally, we sold warrants to purchase 5,123,160 shares of common stock at a price of $103.12 per share. The warrants expire on May 15, 2025 and can only be exercised at maturity. The Company received aggregate proceeds of approximately $34,440,000 for the sale of the warrants.

The Call Spread Transactions have no effect on the terms of the Notes and reduce potential dilution by effectively increasing the initial conversion price of the Notes to $103.12 per share of the Company’s common stock.

Inventory Financing Facilities

We have an unsecured inventory financing facility with MUFG Bank Ltd (“MUFG”) for $280,000,000. We have maximum availability under our unsecured inventory financing facility with PNC Bank, N.A. (“PNC”) of $375,000,000, including a $25,000,000 facility in Canada (the "Canada facility"). We also have an unsecured inventory financing facility with Wells Fargo in EMEA (the "EMEA facility") of $50,000,000. The inventory financing facilities will remain in effect until they are terminated by any of the parties. In the second quarter of 2023, the Company transitioned the reference rate for invoices issued in U.S. Dollars under the PNC facility from LIBOR to the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("Term SOFR") benchmark provisions. If balances are not paid within stated vendor terms (typically 60 days), they will accrue interest at prime plus 2.00% on the MUFG facility, Canadian Dollar Offered Rate plus 4.50% on the Canada facility and Term SOFR, EURIBOR, or SONIA, as applicable, plus 4.50% and 0.25% on the PNC (other than the Canada facility) and EMEA facilities, respectively. Amounts outstanding under these facilities are classified separately as accounts payable – inventory financing facilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and within cash flows from financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows.

As of March 31, 2024, our combined inventory financing facilities had a total maximum capacity of $705,000,000, of which $227,062,000 was outstanding.