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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
Defined Contribution Plans
The Company sponsors one 401(k) savings plan for eligible employees, which allows participants to make pretax contributions and the Company matches certain percentages of those pretax contributions. The remaining plan also has a discretionary profit sharing portion and matches 401(k) contributions with shares of the Company’s Common Stock. All amounts contributed to the plan are deposited into a trust fund administered by independent trustees. On June 21, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Kappa, which sponsors one defined contribution plan for its employees. In addition, on August 30, 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of Bergstrom, which sponsored one defined contribution plan for its employees. The Bergstrom plan was merged into the Company sponsored 401(k) savings plan on January 1, 2023.

Postretirement Medical Plans
The Company provides postretirement benefits in the form of two unfunded postretirement medical plans; one that is under a collective bargaining agreement and covers eligible retired employees of the Verona facility and one for officers of the Company pursuant to the Balchem Corporation Officer Retiree Program.
Net periodic benefit costs for such retirement medical plans were as follows:

 Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Service cost$81 $59 
Interest cost46 20 
Amortization of prior service cost— 
Amortization of loss— 
Net periodic benefit cost$133 $85 

The amounts recorded for these obligations on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are $1,462 and $1,465, respectively, and are included in "Other long-term obligations." These plans are unfunded and approved claims are paid from Company funds. Historical cash payments made under such plans have typically been less than $200 per year.

Defined Benefit Pension Plans
On May 27, 2019, the Company acquired Chemogas, which has an unfunded defined benefit pension plan. The plan provides for the payment of a lump sum at retirement or payments in case of death of the covered employees. The amounts recorded for these obligations on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $379 and $393, respectively, and were included in "Other long-term obligations".

Net periodic benefit costs for such benefit pensions plans were as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 20232022
Service cost with interest to end of year$46 $30 
Interest cost47 12 
Expected return on plan assets(30)(26)
Total net periodic benefit cost$63 $16 


Deferred Compensation Plan
The Company provides an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan maintained for the benefit of a select group of management or highly compensated employees. Assets of the plan are held in a rabbi trust, and are subject to additional risk of loss in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company. The deferred compensation liability was $9,611 as of September 30, 2023, of which $9,594 was included in "Other long-term obligations" and $17 was included in "Accrued compensation and other benefits" on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets. The deferred compensation liability was $8,543 as of December 31, 2022, of which $8,527 was included in "Other long-term obligations" and $16 was included in "Accrued compensation and other benefits" on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The related rabbi trust assets were $9,613 and $8,547 as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and were included in "Other non-current assets" on the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheets.