UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark one)
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the quarterly period ended
OR
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ______ to ______.
Commission
File Number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| None | None | None |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.0001 Par Value
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
| Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
| Smaller reporting company | |
| Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐
As of May 9, 2023, the registrant had shares of its Common Stock, $0.0001 par value, outstanding.
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2023
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| 2 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets: | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
| Inventory | ||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ||||||||
| Income tax refunds receivable | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Property and equipment, net | ||||||||
| Intangible asset | ||||||||
| Investment | ||||||||
| Deposits | ||||||||
| Right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Total assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable (includes related party amounts of $ and $, respectively) | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Income taxes payable | ||||||||
| Current portion of notes payable | ||||||||
| Current portion of loan payable, related party | ||||||||
| Current portion of debentures | ||||||||
| Current portion of right-of-use operating lease obligations | ||||||||
| Current portion of finance lease obligation | ||||||||
| Derivative liabilities | ||||||||
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Right-of-use operating lease obligations, net of current portion | ||||||||
| Total liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
| Stockholders’ deficit: | ||||||||
| Series H preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Series L preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Series M preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Series N preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, and shares issued and outstanding, respectively | ||||||||
| Series O preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, and shares issued and outstanding, respectively | ||||||||
| Series P preferred stock, $ par value, $ stated value per share, shares authorized, shares issued and outstanding | ||||||||
| Common stock, $ par value, shares authorized, and shares issued and outstanding, respectively | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in-capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total stockholders’ deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 3 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Net revenues | $ | $ | ||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||
| Direct costs of revenues | ||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before other income (expense) and income taxes | ( | ) | ||||||
| Other income (expense): | ||||||||
| Other income, net | ||||||||
| Net gain from legal settlements | ||||||||
| Interest expense | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total other income (expense), net | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | ( | ) | ||||||
| Provision for income taxes | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) | ( | ) | ||||||
| Deemed dividends | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Net income (loss) per share of common stock available to common stockholders - basic and diluted | ||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total basic and diluted | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period – basic | ||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period - diluted | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(unaudited)
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional paid-in- | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Conversions of Series N Preferred Stock into common stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conversions of Series O Preferred Stock into common stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 5 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
(unaudited)
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional paid-in- | Accumulated | Total Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Conversions of Series N Preferred Stock into common stock | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuances of Series P Preferred Stock | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deemed dividends from issuances of Series P Preferred Stock | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Deemed dividends from triggers of down round provisions | - | - | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | - | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 6 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net (income) loss to net cash used in operations: | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||||||
| Other income from forgiveness of PPP notes payable | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net gain from legal settlements | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Loss from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ||||||||
| Inventory | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | ( | ) | ||||||
| Security deposits | ( | ) | ||||||
| Change in right-of-use assets | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Change in right-of-use operating lease obligations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continuing operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Purchases of equipment | ( | ) | ||||||
| Note receivable / receivable from related party | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Net cash from investing activities of discontinued operations | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from related party loans | ||||||||
| Payments on related party loans | ( | ) | ||||||
| Payments of debentures | ( | ) | ||||||
| Payments on notes payable | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Receivables paid under accounts receivable sales agreements | ( | ) | ||||||
| Proceeds from issuances of Series P Preferred Stock | ||||||||
| Cash paid for fractional shares in connection with reverse stock split | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net cash from financing activities of discontinued operations | ||||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net change in cash | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Cash at beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash at end of period | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 7 |
RENNOVA HEALTH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 and 2022
(unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Rennova Health, Inc. (“Rennova”, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “its” or “our”) is a provider of health care services. The Company owns one operating hospital in Oneida, Tennessee, a hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee that it plans to reopen and operate and a rural health clinic in Kentucky. The Company’s operations consist of only one segment.
Scott County Community Hospital (d/b/a Big South Fork Medical Center)
On
January 13, 2017, we acquired certain assets related to Scott County Community Hospital, based in Oneida, Tennessee (the “Oneida
Assets”). The Oneida Assets include a
Jamestown Regional Medical Center
On
June 1, 2018, we acquired from Community Health Systems, Inc. certain assets related to an acute care hospital located in Jamestown,
Tennessee, referred to as Jamestown Regional Medical Center, for a purchase price of $
The Company suspended operations at the hospital and physician practice in June 2019, as a result of the termination of the hospital’s Medicare agreement and other factors. The Company is evaluating whether to reopen the facility as an acute care hospital or as another type of healthcare facility. Jamestown is located 38 miles west of Big South Fork Medical Center.
CarePlus Clinic
On March 5, 2019, we acquired certain assets related to an outpatient clinic located in Williamsburg, Kentucky. The clinic and its associated assets, which were acquired from CarePlus Rural Health Clinic, LLC, offers compassionate care in a modern, patient-friendly facility. The CarePlus Clinic is located 32 miles northwest of our Big South Fork Medical Center.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared using generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all information or notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as filed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and changes in stockholders’ deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and its cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 may not be indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2023.
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Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), include the accounts of Rennova and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, comprehensive income (loss) was equal to the net income (loss) amounts presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions include the estimates of fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, contractual allowances and bad debt reserves, the recoverability of long-lived assets, the valuation allowance relating to the Company’s deferred tax assets, the valuations of investments, equity and derivative instruments, deemed dividends, litigation and related reserves, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates and would impact future results of operations and cash flows.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
| 9 |
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” including subsequently issued updates. Under the accounting guidance, we no longer present the provision for doubtful accounts as a separate line item and our revenues are presented net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions. We also do not present “allowances for doubtful accounts” on our balance sheets.
Our revenues relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods averaging approximately three days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred. Our performance obligations for outpatient services, including emergency room-related services, are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare, because of the Big South Fork Medical Center’s designation as a Critical Access Hospital, generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at rates related to the hospital’s costs. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals. Our net revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Laws
and regulations governing the Medicare and Medicaid programs are complex and subject to interpretation. Estimated reimbursement amounts
are adjusted in subsequent periods as cost reports are prepared and filed and as final settlements are determined (in relation to certain
government programs, primarily Medicare, this is generally referred to as the “cost report” filing and settlement process).
During the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s Big South Fork Medical Center received a communication that its final Medicare
cost report for the six months ending December 31, 2021 was accepted and that it reflected a retroactive adjustment of $
The collection of outstanding receivables for Medicare, Medicaid, managed care payers, other third-party payers and patients is our primary source of operating cash and is critical to our operating performance. The primary collection risks relate to uninsured patient accounts, including patient accounts for which the primary insurance carrier has paid the amounts covered by the applicable agreement, but patient responsibility amounts (deductibles and copayments) remain outstanding. Implicit price concessions relate primarily to amounts due directly from patients. Estimated implicit price concessions are recorded for all uninsured accounts, regardless of the aging of those accounts. Accounts are written off when all reasonable internal and external collection efforts have been performed. The estimates for implicit price concessions are based upon management’s assessment of historical write offs and expected net collections, business and economic conditions, trends in federal, state and private employer health care coverage and other collection indicators. Management relies on the results of detailed reviews of historical write-offs and collections at facilities that represent a majority of our revenues and accounts receivable (the “hindsight analysis”) as a primary source of information in estimating the collectability of our accounts receivable.
Contractual Allowances and Doubtful Accounts Policy
Accounts receivable are reported at realizable value, net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions (also referred to as doubtful accounts), which are estimated and recorded in the period the related revenue is recorded. The Company has a standardized approach to estimating and reviewing the collectability of its receivables based on a number of factors, including the period they have been outstanding. Historical collection and payer reimbursement experience is an integral part of the estimation process related to contractual allowances and doubtful accounts. In addition, the Company regularly assesses the state of its billing operations in order to identify issues which may impact the receivables or reserve estimates. Receivables deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for doubtful accounts at the time such receivables are written-off. Recoveries of receivables previously written-off are recorded as credits to the allowance for doubtful accounts. Revisions to the allowances for doubtful accounts are recorded as an adjustment to revenues.
| 10 |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, estimated contractual allowances of $
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
We account for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets according to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”). ASC 360 clarifies the accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of, including the disposal of business segments and major lines of business. Long-lived assets are reviewed when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally either based on appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company did not record an asset impairment charge during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Leases in Accordance with ASU No. 2016-02
We account for leases in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet. Upon adoption in 2019, we elected the package of transition provisions available which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For operating leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. For finance leases, we record the present value of the lease payments as finance lease obligations. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts. Our finance and operating leases are more fully discussed in Note 8.
Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
| ● | Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access at the measurement date. | |
| ● | Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; or quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets). | |
| ● | Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which fair value is derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable, including our own assumptions. |
On March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of InnovaQor, Inc.’s Series B-1 Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock”), which is reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheets as an investment. Also, on March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of a derivative liability for an embedded conversion option of an outstanding convertible debenture. Our determination of fair value is more fully discussed in Note 9.
| 11 |
Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value, Including ASU 2017-11 and ASU 2021-04
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).” The amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or embedded features) with down round features. When determining whether certain financial instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer precludes equity classification when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option) no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the amendments require entities that present earnings (loss) per share (EPS) in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common stockholders in basic and diluted EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features are now subject to the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260).
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options. The FASB issued this update to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The guidance clarifies whether an issuer should account for a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as (1) an adjustment to equity (that is, deemed dividends) and, if so, the related earnings per share (EPS) effects, if any, or (2) an expense and, if so, the manner and pattern of recognition. We adopted this new accounting guidance on January 1, 2022. Under the new guidance, the FASB decided not to include convertible debt instruments in the guidance because ASU No 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10) requires that an entity capture the impact of changes in down round provision features of convertible debt within the fair value of the instruments. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were no changes in the fair values of the Company’s convertible debentures with down round provision features as these debentures issued in 2018 have floors of $ per share and were not in-the-money during these periods. Debentures are more fully discussed in Note 6.
There
were
In
addition, we recorded deemed dividends of approximately $
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, future tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the amounts reported in the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantially enacted income tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled. The effect of a change in income tax rates on future income tax liabilities and assets is recognized in income in the period that the change occurs. Future income tax assets are recognized to the extent that they are considered more likely than not to be realized. When projected future taxable income is insufficient to provide for the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company recognizes a valuation allowance.
| 12 |
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to determine whether a tax position of the Company is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Derecognition of a tax benefit previously recognized could result in the Company recording a tax liability that would reduce net assets. Based on its analysis, the Company has determined that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share,” which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration of common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, including preferred stock, convertible debt, stock options and warrants outstanding for the period, with options and warrants determined using the treasury stock method. For purposes of the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation, common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation when their effect would be anti-dilutive. See Note 3 for the computation of earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Reverse Stock Split
On
March 15, 2022, the Company effected a
Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
Effective November 5, 2021, the Company filed an Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor provision thereto), voting together as a single class, without a separate vote of the holders of the class or classes the number of authorized shares of which are being increased or decreased unless a vote by any holders of one or more series of preferred stock is required by the express terms of any series of preferred stock pursuant to the terms thereof.
Note 2 – Liquidity and Financial Condition
Going Concern
The Company has the responsibility to evaluate whether conditions and/or events raise substantial doubt about its ability to meet its future financial obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. As required by ASC, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) (“ASC 205-40”), this evaluation shall initially not take into consideration the potential mitigating effects of plans that have not been fully implemented as of the date the financial statements are issued. Management has assessed the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with the requirements of ASC 205-40.
At
March 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit and a stockholders’ deficit of $
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company can continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations through realization of assets, and the settling of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s current financial condition may make it difficult to attract and maintain adequate expertise in its management team to successfully operate its remaining healthcare facilities.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve its business plan, raise any additional capital or secure the additional financing necessary to implement its current operating plan. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise adequate capital to fund its operations and repay its outstanding debt and other past due obligations, fully align its operating costs, increase its net revenues, and eventually gain profitable operations. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Impact of the Pandemic
The coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. We have been monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our operations. We have received Paycheck Protection Program loans (“PPP Notes”), which have been forgiven in accordance with their terms and employee retention credits and Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) Provider Relief Funds from the federal government. The HHS Provider Relief Funds are more fully discussed below. Going forward, the Company is unable to determine the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect its business. Our ability to make estimates of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on net revenues, expenses or changes in accounting judgments that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial statements is currently limited. The nature and effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our balance sheet and results of operations will depend on the severity and length of the pandemic in our service areas; government activities to mitigate the pandemic’s effect; regulatory changes in response to the pandemic, especially those affecting rural hospitals; existing and potential government assistance that may be provided; and the requirements of HHS Provider Relief Fund receipts, including our ability to retain such funds as have been received.
| 13 |
HHS Provider Relief Funds
The
Company received HHS Provider Relief Funds, which were provided to eligible healthcare providers out of the $
As
of March 31, 2023, the Company’s estimate of the amount for which it is reasonably assured of meeting the underlying terms and
conditions of the grants was based on, among other things, the various notices issued by HHS on September 19, 2020, October 22, 2020,
and January 15, 2021 and the Company’s results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the years ended December
31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. The Company believes that it was appropriate to recognize a net of $
The Company has been served with a qui tam complaint with regards to the use of monies received from HHS Provider Relief Funds, as more fully discussed in Note 12.
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the income of the Company.
| 14 |
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Numerator | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Deemed dividends | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, continuing operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net loss from discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Denominator | ||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period – basic | ||||||||
| Warrants | ||||||||
| Preferred stock | ||||||||
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period - diluted | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) per share of common stock available to common stockholders – basic and diluted: | ||||||||
| Continuing operations | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Discontinued operations | ( | ) | ||||||
| Total | $ | $ | ( | ) | ||||
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Common stock warrants | ||||||||
| Convertible preferred stock | ||||||||
| Convertible debentures | ||||||||
| Stock options | ||||||||
| ||||||||
The terms of certain of the warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures issued by the Company provide for reductions in the per share exercise prices of the warrants and the per share conversion prices of the debentures and preferred stock (if applicable and subject to floors in certain cases) in the event that the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents (as that term is defined in the agreements) at an effective exercise/conversion price that is less than the then exercise/conversion prices of the outstanding warrants, preferred stock or debentures, as the case may be. In addition, many of these securities contain exercise or conversion prices that vary based upon the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of exercise/conversion (see Notes 6, 9 and 10). These provisions have resulted in significant dilution of the Company’s common stock.
As a result of the Voting Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy (the “Voting Agreement”) discussed in Note 10 and the November 5, 2021 Amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company, which is more fully discussed in Note 1, as of the date of filing this report, the Company believes that it has the ability to ensure that it has and or can obtain sufficient authorized shares of its common stock to cover all outstanding rights to acquire potentially dilutive common shares.
As a result of these down round provisions, the potential common stock and common stock equivalents totaled trillion at May 9, 2023. See Note 10 for a discussion of the number of shares of the Company’s authorized common and preferred stock.
| 15 |
Note 4 – Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Less: | ||||||||
| Allowance for contractual obligations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 5 – Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| Accrued payroll and related liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
| HHS Provider Relief Funds | ||||||||
| Accrued interest | ||||||||
| Accrued legal expenses and settlements | ||||||||
| Medicare overpayment reserve | ||||||||
| Other accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued
payroll and related liabilities at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 included approximately $
During
the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s Big South Fork Medical Center received a communication that its final Medicare cost report
for the six months ending December 31, 2021 was accepted and that it reflected a retroactive adjustment of $
Note 6 – Debt
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, debt consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Notes payable- third parties | $ | $ | ||||||
| Loan payable – related party | ||||||||
| Debentures | ||||||||
| Total debt | ||||||||
| Less current portion of debt | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total debt, net of current portion | $ | $ | ||||||
| 16 |
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, notes payable with third parties consisted of the following:
Notes Payable – Third Parties
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Notes payable to CommerceNet and Jay Tenenbaum in the original principal amount of $ | $ | $ | ||||||
| Note payable to Anthony O’Killough dated September 27, 2019 in the original principal amount of $ | ||||||||
| Notes payable to Western Healthcare, LLC dated August 10, 2021, in the aggregate principal amount of $ | ||||||||
| ||||||||
| Less current portion | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Notes payable - third parties, net of current portion | $ | $ | ||||||
On December 7, 2016, the holders of the
Tegal Notes filed suit against the Company seeking payment for the amounts due under the notes in the aggregate principal balance of
$
On
September 27, 2019, the Company issued a promissory note payable to Anthony O’Killough in the principal amount of $
On
August 10, 2021, the Company entered into two notes payable with Western Healthcare, LLC in the aggregate principal amount of $
| 17 |
Loan Payable – Related Party
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, loan payable - related party consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Loan payable to Christopher Diamantis | $ | $ | ||||||
| Less current portion of loan payable, related party | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total loan payable, related party, net of current portion | $ | $ | ||||||
Mr.
Diamantis was a member of the Company’s Board of Directors until his resignation on February 26, 2020. During the three months
ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, Mr. Diamantis loaned the Company $
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred interest expense on the loans from Mr. Diamantis of $
Debentures
The carrying amount of all outstanding debentures with institutional investors as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 was as follows:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| March 2017 Debenture | $ | $ | ||||||
| 2018 Debentures | ||||||||
| October 2022 Debentures | ||||||||
| Less current portion | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Debentures, net of current portion | $ | $ | ||||||
March 2017 Debenture
In
March 2017, the Company issued a debenture due in March 2019 (the “March 2017 Debenture”) with a principal balance of $
On
March 31, 2023, the March 2017 Debenture is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price, which
has been adjusted pursuant to its terms, of $
The
March 2017 Debenture was issued with warrants (the “March Warrants”), which are exercisable into shares of the Company’s
common stock until March 21, 2024. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded $
| 18 |
2018 Debentures
During
2018, the Company closed various offerings of debentures (the “2018 Debentures”) with principal balances aggregating
$
See Notes 3 and 10 for a discussion of the dilutive effect of the outstanding convertible debentures and warrants as of March 31, 2023.
October 2022 Debentures
On
October 12, 2022, the Company issued non-convertible, non-interest bearing debentures to institutional investors in the amount of $
Note 7 – Related Party Transactions
In addition to the transactions discussed in Notes 6 and 10, the Company had the following related party activity during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
Alcimede Limited
Pursuant
to a consulting agreement, Alcimede Limited billed $
InnovaQor, Inc.
In addition to the investment in InnovaQor’s Series B-1 Preferred Stock (see Notes 1 and 9), at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had a note receivable / related party receivable resulting from working capital advances to InnovaQor, Inc. (“InnovaQor”) of approximately $ million and $ million, respectively. The balance at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 includes amounts due under a note receivable as discussed below.
As
of July 1, 2022, the Company had an outstanding related party receivable from InnovaQor of $
From
January 1, 2023 to March 31, 2023, the Company advanced $
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company contracted with InnovaQor to provide ongoing health information technology-related
services totaling approximately $
| 19 |
The terms of the foregoing activities, and those discussed in Notes 6 and 10, are not necessarily indicative of those that would have been agreed to with unrelated parties for similar transactions.
Note 8 – Finance and Operating Lease Obligations
We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For operating leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts.
Generally, we use our most recent agreed-upon borrowing interest rate at lease commencement as our interest rate, as most of our operating leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.
The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
| Balance Sheet Classification | March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||
| Operating leases | Right-of-use operating lease assets | $ | $ | |||||||
| Finance lease | Property and equipment, net | |||||||||
| Total lease assets | $ | $ | ||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||
| Current: | ||||||||||
| Operating leases | Right-of-use operating lease obligations | $ | $ | |||||||
| Finance lease | Finance lease obligation | |||||||||
| Long-term | Right-of-use operating lease obligations | |||||||||
| Total lease liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||||
| Weighted-average remaining term: | ||||||||||
| Operating leases | ||||||||||
| Finance lease (1) | ||||||||||
| Weighted-average discount rate: | ||||||||||
| Operating leases | % | % | ||||||||
| Finance lease | % | % | ||||||||
The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
Three Months March 31, 2023 | Three Months March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Finance lease expense: | ||||||||
| Depreciation/amortization of leased assets | $ | $ | ||||||
| Interest on lease liabilities | ||||||||
| Operating leases: | ||||||||
| Short-term lease expense (2) | ||||||||
| Total lease expense | $ | $ | ||||||
| 20 |
Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
Three Months March 31, 2023 | Three Months March 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | ||||||||
| Operating cash flows for operating leases | $ | $ | ||||||
| Operating cash flows for finance lease | $ | $ | ||||||
| Financing cash flows for finance lease payments | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) | |
| (2) |
Aggregate future minimum lease payments under right-of-use operating and finance leases are as follows:
| Right-of-Use Operating Leases | Finance Lease | |||||||
| Twelve months ending March 31: | ||||||||
| 2024 | $ | $ | ||||||
| 2025 | ||||||||
| 2026 | ||||||||
| 2027 | ||||||||
| 2028 | ||||||||
| Thereafter | ||||||||
| Total | ||||||||
| Less interest | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Present value of minimum lease payments | ||||||||
| Less current portion of lease obligations | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Lease obligations, net of current portion | $ | $ | ||||||
Note 9 – Fair Value, Derivative Financial Instruments and Deemed Dividends
Fair Value Measurements
The estimated fair value of financial instruments was determined by the Company using available market information and valuation methodologies considered to be appropriate. The fair value measurements accounting guidance is more fully discussed in Note 1. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the Company’s accounts receivable, note receivable / receivable from related party, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated their fair values due to their short-term nature.
| 21 |
The following table sets forth the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
| As of March 31, 2023: | ||||||||||||||||
| Asset - InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liability - Embedded conversion option of debenture | ||||||||||||||||
| As of December 31, 2022: | ||||||||||||||||
| Asset - InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Liability - Embedded conversion option of debenture | ||||||||||||||||
InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock
During
2021, the Company sold several subsidiaries to InnovaQor. As consideration for the sale, the Company received shares of InnovaQor’s
Series B-1 Preferred Stock of which
In
reviewing the fair value of the InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the Company believes that the value recorded at March 31, 2023
and December 31, 2022 of $
Embedded Conversion Option
The
Company utilized the following method to value its derivative liability as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 for an embedded conversion
option related to an outstanding convertible debenture valued at $
Deemed Dividends
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023, there were no triggers of down round provision of outstanding warrants and, therefore, no associated
deemed dividends were recorded in the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the conversions of preferred stock triggered
a reduction in the exercise prices of warrants containing down round provisions. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the incremental fair value
of the warrants, as a result of the decreases in the exercise prices, was measured using Black Scholes. The following assumptions were
utilized in the Black Scholes valuation models for the three months ended March 31, 2022: risk free rates ranging from
In
addition, deemed dividends of $
Note 10 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Authorized Capital
The Company has authorized shares of Common Stock at a par value of $ per share and authorized shares of Preferred Stock at a par value of $ per share.
| 22 |
Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding shares of preferred stock consisting of shares of its Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series L Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series L Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series M Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series M Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series N Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series N Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series O Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series O Preferred Stock”) and shares of its Series P Preferred Stock. The Company’s outstanding shares of preferred stock do not contain mandatory redemption or other features that would require them to be presented on the balance sheet outside of equity and, therefore, they qualify for equity accounting treatment. As a result of the equity accounting treatment, fair value accounting is not required in connection with the issuances of the stock and no gains, losses or derivative liabilities have been recorded in connection with the preferred stock.
Series H Preferred Stock
Each
of the shares of the Series H Preferred Stock has a stated value of $ per share and is convertible into shares of the Company’s
common stock at a conversion price of
Series L Preferred Stock
The
Series L Preferred Stock is held by Alcimede LLC and has a stated value of $ per share. Mr. Lagan is the sole manager of Alcimede
LLC. The Series L Preferred Stock is not entitled to receive any dividends. Each share of the Series L Preferred Stock is convertible
into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to the average closing price of the Company’s common
stock on the ten trading days immediately prior to the conversion date. On March 31, 2023, the Series L Preferred Stock was convertible
into approximately billion shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $
Series M Preferred Stock
On
June 30, 2020, the Company and Mr. Diamantis entered into an exchange agreement wherein Mr. Diamantis agreed to the extinguishment of
the Company’s indebtedness to him totaling $
The
terms of the Series M Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series M Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s
common stock at a conversion price equal to
| 23 |
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, Mr. Diamantis converted a total of shares of his Series M Preferred Stock with a stated value
of $
Series N Preferred Stock
The Company’s Board of Directors has designated shares of the shares of authorized preferred stock as the Series N Preferred Stock. Each share of Series N Preferred Stock has a stated value of $. On August 31, 2020, the Company and its debenture holders exchanged, under the terms of Exchange, Redemption and Forbearance Agreements, certain outstanding debentures and all of the then outstanding shares of the Company’s Series I-1 Convertible Preferred Stock and Series I-2 Convertible Preferred Stock for shares of the Company’s Series N Preferred Stock.
The
terms of the Series N Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series N Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s
common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock determined by
dividing the stated value of such share of Series N Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid dividends, by the conversion
price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the holders converted shares and shares, respectively, of their Series N Preferred
Stock with a stated value of $
Series O Preferred Stock
On
May 10, 2021, the Company closed an offering of shares of its newly-authorized Series O Preferred Stock. The offering was pursuant to
the terms of the securities purchase agreement dated as of May 10, 2021. On September 7, 2021, the Company entered into a second securities
purchase agreement and on October 28, 2021, the Company entered into a third securities purchase agreement. These agreements were between
the Company and certain existing institutional investors of the Company. Under these agreements, the Company issued shares of its
Series O Preferred Stock and it received $
The
terms of the Series O Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series O Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s
common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock determined by
dividing the stated value of such share of Series O Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid dividends, by the conversion
price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to
| 24 |
During
the three months ended March 31, 2023, the holders converted shares of their Series O Preferred Stock with
a stated value of $
Series P Preferred Stock
On
November 7, 2021, the Company entered into Exchange and Amendment Agreements (the “November 2021 Exchange Agreements”) with
certain institutional investors in the Company wherein the investors agreed to reduce their holdings of $
On
March 11, 2022, under the terms of a securities purchase agreement dated January 31, 2022, the Company issued to the institutional investors
an additional shares of its Series P Preferred Stock for aggregate proceeds of $
The
terms of the Series P Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series P Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the
Company’s common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common
stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of Series P Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid
dividends, by the conversion price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to
On March 31, 2023, shares of the Company’s Series P Preferred Stock were outstanding and were convertible into billion shares of the Company’s common stock.
Common Stock
The Company had billion and billion shares of its common stock issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued million shares of its common stock upon the conversions of shares of its Series N Preferred Stock and million shares of its common stock upon conversions of shares of its Series O Preferred Stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued million shares of its common stock upon the conversions of shares of its Series N Preferred Stock.
| 25 |
The Company has outstanding options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures. Exercise of the outstanding options and warrants, and conversions of the convertible preferred stock and debentures could result in substantial dilution of the Company’s common stock and a decline in the market price of the common stock. In addition, the terms of certain of the warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures issued by the Company provide for reductions in the per share exercise prices of the warrants and the per share conversion prices of the debentures and preferred stock (if applicable and subject to a floor in certain cases), in the event that the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents (as that term is defined in the agreements) at an effective exercise/conversion price that is less than the then exercise/conversion prices of the outstanding warrants, preferred stock or debentures, as the case may be. These provisions, as well as the issuances of debentures and preferred stock with conversion prices that vary based upon the price of our common stock on the date of conversion, have resulted in significant dilution of the Company’s common stock and have given rise to reverse splits of its common stock, including the Reverse Stock Split, which are more fully discussed in Note 1.
On August 13, 2020, Mr. Diamantis entered into the Voting Agreement with the Company, Mr. Lagan and Alcimede LLC (of which Mr. Lagan is the sole manager) pursuant to which Mr. Diamantis granted an irrevocable proxy to Mr. Lagan to vote the Series M Preferred Stock held by Mr. Diamantis. Mr. Diamantis has retained all other rights under the Series M Preferred Stock. Regardless of the number of shares of Series M Preferred Stock outstanding and so long as at least one share of Series M Preferred Stock is outstanding, the outstanding shares of Series M Preferred Stock shall have the number of votes, in the aggregate, equal to 51% of all votes entitled to be voted at any meeting of stockholders or action by written consent. This means that the holders of Series M Preferred Stock have sufficient votes, by themselves, to approve or defeat any proposal voted on by the Company’s stockholders, unless there is a supermajority required under applicable law or by agreement.
As a result of the Voting Agreement discussed above and in Note 10 and the November 5, 2021 Amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company, which is more fully discussed in Note 1, as of the date of filing this report, the Company believes that it has the ability to ensure that it has and or can obtain sufficient authorized shares of its common stock to cover all outstanding rights to acquire potentially dilutive common shares.
Stock Options
The Company maintained and sponsored the Tegal Corporation 2007 Incentive Award Equity Plan (the “2007 Equity Plan”). Tegal Corporation is the prior name of the Company. The 2007 Equity Plan, as amended, provided for the issuance of stock options and other equity awards to the Company’s officers, directors, employees and consultants. The 2007 Equity Plan terminated pursuant to its terms in September 2017. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $ million per share. At March 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining contractual life was years for options outstanding and exercisable. The intrinsic value of options exercisable at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $. As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, there was no remaining compensation expense associated with stock options as all of the outstanding options had fully vested as of December 31, 2019.
Warrants
The following summarizes the information related to warrant activity during the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable for Warrants | Weighted average exercise price | |||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | |||||||
| Issuance of warrants | ||||||||
| Expiration of warrants | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ | |||||||
| 26 |
The Company, as part of various financing transactions, has issued warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock exercisable into a total of billion shares at March 31, 2023.
Included
in the warrants outstanding at March 31, 2023 were the March Warrants issued in March 2017 in connection with the March 2017 Debenture.
(The March 2017 Debenture is more fully discussed in Note 6.) The Company issued these warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s
common stock to several accredited investors. On March 31, 2023, the March Warrants were exercisable into an aggregate of approximately
billion shares of the Company’s common stock. The March Warrants were issued to the investors in three tranches, Series A
Warrants, Series B Warrants and Series C Warrants. At March 31, 2023, the Series A Warrants were exercisable for
The number of shares of common stock issuable under outstanding warrants and the exercise prices of the warrants as reflected in the table above have been adjusted to reflect the full ratchet and other dilutive and down round provisions pursuant to the warrant agreements. As a result of the down round provisions of the outstanding warrants, subsequent issuances of the Company’s common stock or common stock equivalents at prices below the then current exercise prices of the warrants have resulted in increases in the number of shares issuable pursuant to the warrants and decreases in the exercise prices of the warrants. See, also, Notes 1 and 3 for a discussion of the dilutive effect on the Company’s common stock as a result of the outstanding warrants.
Deemed Dividends
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, reductions in the exercise prices of the warrants have given rise to deemed dividends. See Note 9 for the assumptions used in the calculations of deemed dividends. Deemed dividends are also discussed under the heading “Preferred Stock” above and in Notes 1 and 3.
Note 11 – Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Cash paid for income taxes | $ | $ | ||||||
| Non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||
| Stated value of Series N Preferred Stock converted into common stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Stated value of Series O Preferred Stock converted into common stock | ||||||||
| Deemed dividends from issuances of Series P Preferred Stock | ||||||||
| Deemed dividends from triggers of down round provisions of warrants | ||||||||
Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies
Concentration of Credit Risk
Credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is generally diversified due to the large number of patients at its facilities. The Company does have significant receivable balances with government and other payers. Generally, the Company does not require collateral or other security to support accounts receivables. However, the Company continually monitors and evaluates its client acceptance and collection procedures to minimize potential credit risks associated with its accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for uncollectible accounts and as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is not material to the financial statements.
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The Company maintains its cash balances in high credit quality financial institutions. The Company’s cash balances may, at times, exceed the deposit insurance limits provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
Legal Matters
From time to time, the Company may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings related to contractual disputes, employment matters, regulatory and compliance matters, intellectual property rights and other litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company operates in a highly regulated industry which may inherently lend itself to legal matters. Management is aware that litigation has associated costs and that results of adverse litigation verdicts could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. The Company’s policy is to expense legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with the legal proceedings in the period in which the expense is incurred. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, has addressed known assertions and predicted unasserted claims below.
Biohealth Medical Laboratory, Inc. and PB Laboratories, LLC (the “Companies”) filed suit against CIGNA Health in 2015 alleging that CIGNA failed to pay claims for laboratory services the Companies provided to patients pursuant to CIGNA - issued and CIGNA - administered plans. In 2016, the U.S. District Court dismissed part of the Companies’ claims for lack of standing. The Companies appealed that decision to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, which in late 2017 reversed the District Court’s decision and found that the Companies have standing to raise claims arising out of traditional insurance plans as well as self-funded plans. In July 2019, the Companies and EPIC filed suit against CIGNA Health for failure to pay claims for laboratory services provided. Cigna Health, in turn, sued for alleged improper billing practices. The suit remains ongoing but because the Company did not have the financial resources to see the legal action to conclusion it assigned the benefit, if any, from the suit to Mr. Diamantis for his financial support to the Company and assumption of all costs to carry the case to conclusion.
On
September 27, 2016, a tax warrant was issued against the Company by the Florida Department of Revenue (the “DOR”) for unpaid
2014 state income taxes in the approximate amount of $
On
December 7, 2016, the holders of the Tegal Notes filed suit against the Company seeking payment for the amounts due under
the notes in the aggregate principal balance of $
In
February 2020, Anthony O’Killough sued the Company and Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, in New York State Supreme Court for the County
of New York, for approximately $ million relating to the promissory note issued by the Company in September 2019. In May 2020, the
Company, Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, and Mr. O’Killough entered into a Stipulation providing for a payment of a total of $
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In
June 2019, CHSPSC, the former owners of Jamestown Regional Medical Center, obtained a judgment against the Company in the amount of $
In
November 2019, Newstat, PLLC obtained a judgment against Big South Fork Medical Center in Knox County, Tennessee in the amount of $
On
June 30, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the Tennessee Bureau of Workers’ Compensation. Per the terms
of the settlement agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a total of $
A
sealed qui tam lawsuit in the US District Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company was filed in July 2021.
This lawsuit was unsealed in November 2022 and Clifford Barron disclosed as the Plaintiff-Relator asserting violations of the False Claims
Act. Clifford Barron was an employee of CollabRx, Inc. (a San Francisco based, wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) until early 2018.
Following his resignation on January 17, 2018, Clifford Barron sought and received a judgment against the Company for approximately $
Note 13 – Discontinued Operations
EPIC Reference Labs, Inc. and Other Non-Operating Subsidiaries
During the third quarter of 2020, the Company made a decision to sell EPIC and it made a decision to discontinue other non-operating subsidiaries, and as a result, EPIC’s operations and the other non-operating subsidiaries’ liabilities have been included in discontinued operations for all periods presented. The Company was unable to find a buyer for EPIC and, therefore, it has ceased all efforts to sell EPIC and closed down its operations.
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Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities of EPIC and the other non-operating subsidiaries included as part of discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | $ | $ | ||||||
The
loss from discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31,
2022 consisted of $
Note 14 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). The new guidance provides accounting for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. The FASB issued this Update to address issues identified as a result of the complexity associated with applying U.S. GAAP for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The Board focused on amending the guidance on convertible instruments and the guidance on the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity. This standard will be effective for us for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2024, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of this standard is not permitted for us because we have already adopted ASU 2017-11 “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).” We have not yet determined the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB is issuing this ASU to: (1) clarify the guidance in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, when measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual restrictions that prohibit the sale of an equity security, (2) amend a related illustrative example, and (3) introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value in accordance with Topic 820. The amendments in this ASU do not change the principles of fair value measurement. For public business entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company should apply the amendments prospectively with any adjustments from the adoption of the amendments recognized in earnings and disclosed on the date of adoption. We have not yet determined the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
Other recent accounting standards issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the SEC did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements made in this Form 10-Q are “forward-looking statements” (within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) regarding the plans and objectives of management for future operations. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. The Company’s plans and objectives are based, in part, on assumptions involving its continued business operations. Assumptions related to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Although the Company believes its assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, any of the assumptions could prove to be inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance the forward-looking statements included in this report will prove to be accurate. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved.
The forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q and referred to elsewhere are related to future events or our strategies or future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “future,” “potential,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” or the negative of such terms or comparable terminology. All forward-looking statements included in this Form 10-Q are based on information available to us as of the filing date of this report, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements, except as required by law. Our actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements.
Important factors that might cause our actual results to differ materially from the results contemplated by the forward-looking statements are contained in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Form 10-K”) and in our subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The following discussion of our results of operations should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements contained within the 2022 Form 10-K and with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Our Services
We are a provider of health care services for our patients. We own one operating hospital in Oneida, Tennessee, a hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee that we plan to reopen and operate and a rural clinic in Kentucky. The Company’s operations consist of only one segment.
Scott County Community Hospital (d/b/a Big South Fork Medical Center)
On January 13, 2017, we acquired certain assets related to Scott County Community Hospital, based in Oneida, Tennessee (the “Oneida Assets”). The Oneida Assets include a 52,000-square foot hospital building and 6,300 square foot professional building on approximately 4.3 acres. Scott County Community Hospital has 25 beds, a 24/7 emergency department and a laboratory that provides a range of diagnostic services. Scott County Community Hospital closed in July 2016 in connection with the bankruptcy filing of its parent company, Pioneer Health Services, Inc. We acquired the Oneida Assets out of bankruptcy for a purchase price of $1.0 million. The hospital, which has since been renamed Big South Fork Medical Center, became operational on August 8, 2017. The hospital became certified as a Critical Access Hospital (rural) hospital in December 2021, retroactive to June 30, 2021.
Jamestown Regional Medical Center
On June 1, 2018, we acquired from Community Health Systems, Inc. certain assets related to an acute care hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee, referred to as Jamestown Regional Medical Center, for a purchase price of $0.7 million. The hospital is an 85-bed facility of approximately 90,000 square feet on over eight acres of land, which offered a 24-hour emergency department with two trauma bays and seven private exam rooms, inpatient and outpatient medical services and a progressive care unit which provided telemetry services. The acquisition also included a separate physician practice known as Mountain View Physician Practice, Inc.
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The Company suspended operations at the hospital and physician practice in June 2019, as a result of the termination of the hospital’s Medicare agreement and other factors. The Company is evaluating whether to reopen the facility as an acute care hospital or as another type of healthcare facility. Jamestown is located 38 miles west of Big South Fork Medical Center.
CarePlus Rural Health Clinic
On March 5, 2019, we acquired certain assets related to an outpatient clinic located in Williamsburg, Kentucky known as CarePlus Clinic. The clinic, which was acquired from CarePlus Rural Health Clinic, LLC, offers compassionate care in a modern, patient-friendly facility. The CarePlus Clinic is located 32 miles northeast of our Big South Fork Medical Center.
Outlook
We currently operate one hospital and a rural health clinic and we own another hospital at which operations are currently suspended. Owning a number of facilities in the same geographic location will create numerous efficiencies in management, purchasing and staffing and will enable the provision of additional, specialized and more valuable services that are needed by rural communities but cannot be sustained by a standalone facility. We remain confident that this is a sustainable model we can continue to grow through acquisition and development.
Impact of the Pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. We continue to monitor the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our operations and we have taken steps intended to minimize the risk to our employees and patients. These steps have increased our costs and our revenues have been significantly adversely affected. As noted in Note 2 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement, we have received Paycheck Protection Program loans (“PPP Notes”), which have been forgiven in accordance with their terms, and employee retention credits and Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) Provider Relief Funds from the federal government. Going forward, we are unable to determine the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect our business. Our ability to make estimates of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on net revenues, expenses or changes in accounting judgments that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial statements is currently limited. The nature and effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our balance sheet and results of operations will depend on the severity and length of the pandemic in our service areas; government activities to mitigate the pandemic’s effect; regulatory changes in response to the pandemic, especially those affecting rural hospitals; existing and potential government assistance that may be provided; and the requirements of Provider Relief Fund receipts, including our ability to retain such funds as have been received.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the steps taken by governments to seek to reduce its spread have severely impacted the economy and the health care industry in particular. Hospitals have especially been affected. Small rural hospitals, such as ours, may be overwhelmed by patients if conditions worsen in their local areas. Staffing costs, and concerns due to the potential exposure to infections, may increase, as may the costs of needed medical supplies necessary to keep the hospitals open. Doctors and patients may defer elective procedures and other health care services. Travel bans, social distancing and quarantines may limit access to our facilities. Business closings and layoffs in our local areas may result in the loss of insurance and adversely affect demand for our services, as well as the ability of patients and other payers to pay for services as rendered.
These developments have had, and may continue to have, a material adverse effect on us and the operations of our hospitals.
Formation of Behavioral Health Services Subsidiary
In the second quarter of 2022, we formed a subsidiary, Myrtle Recovery Centers, Inc., to pursue opportunities in the behavioral sector initially in our core, rural markets. We intend to focus on leveraging our existing physical locations and corporate and regional infrastructure to offer behavioral services including, but not limited to, substance abuse treatment. Services will be provided on either an inpatient, residential basis or an outpatient basis. The Company is finalizing its plans for these initiatives, which are subject to many factors, including licensure and the hiring of clinical and operational staff. The Company has advanced its plans to open its first facility at its Big South Fork Medical Center campus and is waiting on receipt of the required licensure to confirm an opening date.
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
The following table summarizes the results of our consolidated continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||
| % | % | |||||||||||||||
| Net revenues | $ | 4,915,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,144,520 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Direct costs of revenues | 1,853,046 | 37.7 | % | 1,374,643 | 120.1 | % | ||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 2,216,670 | 45.1 | % | 1,572,336 | 137.4 | % | ||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 94,135 | 1.9 | % | 116,824 | 10.2 | % | ||||||||||
| Income (loss) from continuing operations before other income (expense) and income taxes | 752,045 | 15.3 | % | (1,919,283 | ) | -167.7 | % | |||||||||
| Other income, net | 42,746 | 0.9 | % | 268,806 | 23.5 | % | ||||||||||
| Net gain from legal settlements | 563,032 | 11.5 | % | 5,282 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | (552,263 | ) | -11.2 | % | (620,937 | ) | -54.3 | % | ||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | - | 0.0 | % | - | 0.0 | % | ||||||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 805,560 | 16.4 | % | $ | (2,266,132 | ) | -198.0 | % | |||||||
Net Revenues
Net revenues were $4.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to net revenues of $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, an increase of $3.8 million. We attribute the increase in net revenues to increased billings related primarily to greater inpatient admissions and increased collections at our Big South Fork Medical Center. We began billing as a Critical Access Hospital in the three months ended June 30, 2022 retroactive to July 1, 2021.
Direct Cost of Revenues
Direct costs of revenues increased by $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022. We attribute the increase primarily to higher professional fees and salaries and wages. Professional fees increased due to greater inpatient admissions and to the restructuring of our relationships with certain professional service firms. Salaries and wages increased due to greater inpatient admissions, increased non-clinical staffing and reduced contract labor.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased by $0.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2022. Our hospitals’ general and administrative expenses contributed approximately $0.4 million of the increase due primarily to increased salaries and wages and professional and purchased services. In addition, we incurred $0.1 million of additional corporate related expenses and $0.1 million of startup expenses associated with our newly-formed behavioral health subsidiary.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense remained relatively constant at approximately $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
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Income (loss) from Continuing Operations Before Other Income (Expense) and Income Taxes
Income from continuing operations before other income (expense) and income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $0.8 million compared to a loss of $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. We attribute the income in the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the loss in the three months ended March 31, 2022 to the $3.8 million increase in net revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the comparable 2022 period, partially offset by higher direct costs of net revenues and general and administrative expense in the three months ended March 31, 2023 versus the 2022 period.
Other Income, Net
Other income, net of $42,746 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 consisted of other miscellaneous income, partially offset by $0.1 million of penalties and interest from non-payment of payroll taxes. Other income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of $0.3 million consisted primarily of a gain from the forgiveness of PPP Notes.
Net Gain from Legal Settlements
The net gain from legal settlements was $0.6 million and $5,282 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The gain in the 2023 period resulted primarily from the settlement of an obligation under a note payable.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 consisted primarily of interest on debentures and notes payable. In addition, we incurred interest expense of $0.1 million on loans from Christopher Diamantis, a former member of our Board of Directors, during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
Net income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was $0.8 million, as compared to a net loss from continuing operations of $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The net income in the 2023 period as compared to the net loss in the 2022 period was primarily due to the $3.8 million increase in net revenues and the $0.6 million net gain on legal settlements in the 2023 period, partially offset by increases in direct costs and general and administrative expenses of $1.0 million in the 2023 period and a gain of $0.3 million from the forgiveness of PPP Notes in the 2022 period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we financed our operations with the $1.1 million of cash that we generated from operations and $0.6 million of loans from Mr. Diamantis, a former member of our Board of Directors. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we financed our operations with $1.0 million from the issuances of our Series P Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series P Preferred Stock”) and $0.8 million of loans from Mr. Diamantis. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company repaid $0.6 million of loans from Mr. Diamantis and $0.3 million of debentures. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we repaid $0.6 million and $0.9 million of notes payable, respectively.
Each of these financing transactions is more fully discussed in Notes 6 and 10 to our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Future cash needs for working capital, capital expenditures, pursuit of opportunities in the behavioral sector, debt service obligations and potential acquisitions will require management to seek additional capital. The Company and our facilities may also receive additional government assistance. The sale/issuance of additional equity will result in additional dilution to our stockholders.
Going Concern and Liquidity
Under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) (“ASC 205-40”), the Company has the responsibility to evaluate whether conditions and/or events raise substantial doubt about its ability to meet its future financial obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. As required by ASC 205-40, this evaluation shall initially not take into consideration the potential mitigating effects of plans that have not been fully implemented as of the date the financial statements are issued. Management has assessed the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with the requirement of ASC 205-40.
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At March 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit and a stockholders’ deficit of $42.2 million and $28.3 million, respectively. While we generated $0.8 million of income in the three months ended March 31, 2023, we incurred losses of $2.3 million and $3.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. The losses in prior periods and other related factors, including past due accounts payable and payroll taxes, as well as payment defaults under the terms of certain outstanding notes payable and debentures, as more fully discussed in Note 6 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the filing date of this report.
The Company’s accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company can continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations through realization of assets, and the settling of liabilities in the normal course of business. In 2021, the Company sold subsidiaries to InnovaQor Inc. and the Company received 14,950 shares of InnovaQor, Inc.’s Series B-1 Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “InnovaQor Series B-I Preferred Stock”) valued at $9.1 million as consideration for the sale. As of March 31, 2023, the Company held 14,850 shares of InnovaQor’s Series B-1 Preferred Stock valued at $9.0 million as an investment.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if we are unable to continue as a going concern.
As of March 31, 2023, we were party to legal proceedings, which are presented in Note 12 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The following table presents our capital resources as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||
| Cash | $ | 807,947 | $ | 499,470 | $ | 308,477 | ||||||
| Working capital deficit | (42,239,448 | ) | (42,044,995 | ) | (194,453 | ) | ||||||
| Total debt | 13,105,250 | 14,534,630 | (1,429,380 | ) | ||||||||
| Finance lease obligation | 220,461 | 220,461 | - | |||||||||
| Stockholders’ deficit | (28,289,028 | ) | (29,094,588 | ) | 805,560 | |||||||
The following table presents the major sources and uses of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operations | $ | 1,141,231 | $ | (1,151,680 | ) | $ | 2,292,911 | |||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (534,306 | ) | (127,313 | ) | (406,993 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (855,174 | ) | 657,749 | (1,512,923 | ) | |||||||
| Net change in cash | (248,249 | ) | (621,244 | ) | 372,995 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year | 499,470 | 724,524 | (225,054 | ) | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period | $ | 251,221 | $ | 103,280 | $ | 147,941 | ||||||
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The components of cash provided by (used in) operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 are presented in the following table:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | Change | ||||||||||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | $ | 805,560 | $ | (2,266,132 | ) | $ | 3,071,692 | |||||
| Non-cash adjustments to net income (loss) (1) | (468,897 | ) | (224,711 | ) | (244,186 | ) | ||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 262,053 | 140,155 | 121,898 | |||||||||
| Inventory | (34,533 | ) | (10,764 | ) | (23,769 | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 680,970 | 1,199,878 | (518,908 | ) | ||||||||
| Other | (103,922 | ) | 12,217 | (116,139 | ) | |||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continued operations | 1,141,231 | (1,149,357 | ) | 2,290,588 | ||||||||
| Net cash used by operating activities of discontinued operations | - | (2,323 | ) | 2,323 | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operations | $ | 1,141,231 | $ | (1,151,680 | ) | $ | 2,292,911 | |||||
| (1) | Non-cash adjustments to net income from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 of ($0.5) million include primarily ($0.6) million of net gain from legal settlements, partially offset by $0.1 million of depreciation and amortization. Non-cash adjustments to net loss from continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of ($0.2) million consisted of $0.3 million of other income from forgiveness of PPP Notes, partially offset by $0.1 million of depreciation and amortization. |
Common Stock and Common Stock Equivalents
The Company had 29,934,322,257 and 29,084,322,257 shares of its common stock issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued 850,000,000 shares of its common stock upon conversions of 36 shares of its Series N Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series N Preferred Stock”) and 40.5 shares of its Series O Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series O Preferred Stock”). During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued 12.9 million shares of its common stock upon conversions of 593.33 shares of its Series N Preferred Stock.
The terms of certain of the outstanding warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures issued by the Company provide for reductions in the per share exercise prices of the warrants and the per share conversion prices of the debentures and preferred stock (if applicable and subject to a floor in certain cases), in the event that the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents (as that term is defined in the agreements) at an effective exercise/conversion price that is less than the then exercise/conversion price of the outstanding warrants, preferred stock or debentures, as the case may be. In addition, the majority of these equity-based securities contain exercise/conversion prices that vary based upon the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of exercise/conversion (see Notes 8, 11 and 12 to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements). These provisions have resulted in significant dilution of the Company’s common stock and have given rise to reverse splits of the Company’s common stock, including a 1-for-10,000 reverse stock split effected on March 15, 2022. As a result of these down round provisions, the potential common stock equivalents, including outstanding common stock, totaled 1.0 trillion at March 31, 2023 and May 9, 2023.
On August 13, 2020, Mr. Diamantis entered into the Voting Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy (the “Voting Agreement”) with the Company, Mr. Seamus Lagan and Alcimede LLC (of which Mr. Lagan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, is the sole manager) pursuant to which Mr. Diamantis granted an irrevocable proxy to Mr. Lagan to vote the Series M Preferred Stock held by Mr. Diamantis. Mr. Diamantis has retained all other rights under the Series M Preferred Stock. Regardless of the number of shares of Series M Preferred Stock outstanding and so long as at least one share of Series M Preferred Stock is outstanding, the outstanding shares of Series M Preferred Stock shall have the number of votes, in the aggregate, equal to 51% of all votes entitled to be voted at any meeting of stockholders or action by written consent. This means that the holders of Series M Preferred Stock have sufficient votes, by themselves, to approve or defeat any proposal voted on by the Company’s stockholders, unless there is a supermajority required under applicable law or by agreement.
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Also, on November 5, 2021, the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to provide that the number of authorized shares of its common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor provision thereto), voting together as a single class, without a separate vote of the holders of the class or classes the number of authorized shares of which are being increased or decreased unless a vote by any holders of one or more series of preferred stock is required by the express terms of any series of preferred stock pursuant to the terms thereof.
As a result of the Voting Agreement and the November 5, 2021 amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation discussed above, as of the date of filing of this report, the Company believes that it has the ability to ensure that it has and or can obtain sufficient authorized shares of its common stock to cover all potentially dilutive shares of common stock outstanding.
OTHER MATTERS
Inflation and Supply Chain Issues
The healthcare industry is very labor intensive and salaries and benefits are subject to inflationary pressures, as are supply and other costs. The nationwide shortage of nurses and other clinical staff and support personnel has been a significant operating issue facing us and other healthcare providers. In particular, like others in the healthcare industry, we continue to experience a shortage of nurses and other clinical staff and support personnel, which has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We are treating patients with COVID-19 in our facilities and, in some areas, the increased demand for care is putting a strain on our resources and staff, which has required us to utilize higher-cost temporary labor and pay premiums above standard compensation for essential workers. The length and extent of the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic are currently unknown; however, we expect such disruptions to continue. This staffing shortage may require us to further enhance wages and benefits to recruit and retain nurses and other clinical staff and support personnel or require us to hire expensive temporary personnel. Our ability to pass on increased costs associated with providing healthcare to Medicare and Medicaid patients is limited due to various federal, state and local laws which have been enacted that, in certain cases, limit our ability to increase prices.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
Under SEC regulations, we are required to disclose the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors. Off-balance sheet arrangements consist of transactions, agreements or contractual arrangements to which any entity that is not consolidated with us is a party, under which we have:
| ● | Any obligation under certain guarantee contracts. | |
| ● | Any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity or similar arrangement that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to that entity for such assets. | |
| ● | Any obligation under a contract that would be accounted for as a derivative instrument, except that it is both indexed to the Company’s stock and classified in stockholder’s equity in the Company’s statement of financial position. | |
| ● | Any obligation arising out of a material variable interest held by us in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit risk support to us, or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us. |
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
| 37 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not applicable
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
| (a) | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, who also serves as our Interim Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing evaluation, our management concluded that, as of March 31, 2023, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer), who also serves as our Interim Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer), does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, we identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. Insufficient staffing, accounting processes and procedures led to a lack of contemporaneous documentation supporting the accounting for certain transactions and the approval of certain cash disbursements. There are risks related to the timing and accuracy of the integration of information from various accounting systems whereby the Company has experienced delays in receiving information in a timely manner from its subsidiaries. Based on these material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, management concluded the Company did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022. As of March 31, 2023, we concluded that these material weaknesses continued to exist.
The Company expects improvements to be made on the integration of information issues during 2023 as we plan to move towards securing a prompt and accurate reporting system. The Company is continuing to further remediate the material weaknesses identified above. The Company has taken or is in the process of taking the following steps to remediate these material weaknesses: (i) increasing the staffing of its internal accounting department; and (ii) implementing enhanced documentation procedures to be followed by the internal accounting department.
Notwithstanding such material weakness, management believes that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q fairly present in all material respects the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods and dates presented.
| (b) | Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting except as disclosed above.
| 38 |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
From time-to-time, the Company may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings related to contractual disputes, employment matters, regulatory and compliance matters, intellectual property rights and other litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company operates in a highly regulated industry which may inherently lend itself to legal matters. Management is aware that litigation has associated costs and that results of adverse litigation verdicts could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, has addressed known assertions and predicted unasserted claims, which are presented in Note 12 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the our 2022 Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2022 Form 10-K.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
| 31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by the Principal Executive Officer.* |
| 31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by the Principal Financial Officer.* |
| 32.1 | Certification by the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.** |
| 32.2 | Certification by the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.** |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Schema Document |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Calculation Link base Document |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Definition Link base Document |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Label Link base Document |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Presentation Link base Document |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
| * | Filed herewith |
| ** | Furnished herewith |
| 39 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| RENNOVA HEALTH, INC. | ||
| Date: May 15, 2023 | By: | /s/ Seamus Lagan |
| Seamus Lagan | ||
Chief Executive Officer, President and Interim Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer) | ||
| 40 |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF
PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Seamus Lagan, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Rennova Health, Inc.; | |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s), if any, and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s), if any, and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
| a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| /s/ Seamus Lagan | |
| Seamus Lagan | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | |
| Dated: May 15, 2023 |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF
PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-14(a) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF
THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Seamus Lagan, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Rennova Health, Inc.: | |
| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s), if any, and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
| a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | |
| b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | |
| c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and | |
| d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and |
| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officer(s), if any, and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
| a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and | |
| b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
| /s/ Seamus Lagan | |
| Seamus Lagan | |
| Interim Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial Officer) | |
| Dated: May 15, 2023 |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Rennova Health, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Seamus Lagan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350), that to the best of my knowledge:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and | |
| 2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
| /s/ Seamus Lagan | |
| Seamus Lagan | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| Dated: May 15, 2023 |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Rennova Health, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Seamus Lagan, Interim Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350), that to the best of my knowledge:
| 1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and | |
| 2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
| /s/ Seamus Lagan | |
| Seamus Lagan | |
| Interim Chief Financial Officer | |
| Dated: May 15, 2023 |
Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||
| Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Note 1 – Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Description of Business
Rennova Health, Inc. (“Rennova”, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “its” or “our”) is a provider of health care services. The Company owns one operating hospital in Oneida, Tennessee, a hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee that it plans to reopen and operate and a rural health clinic in Kentucky. The Company’s operations consist of only one segment.
Scott County Community Hospital (d/b/a Big South Fork Medical Center)
On January 13, 2017, we acquired certain assets related to Scott County Community Hospital, based in Oneida, Tennessee (the “Oneida Assets”). The Oneida Assets include a 52,000 square foot hospital building and 6,300 square foot professional building on approximately 4.3 acres. Scott County Community Hospital has 25 beds, a 24/7 emergency department and a laboratory that provides a range of diagnostic services. Scott County Community Hospital closed in July 2016 in connection with the bankruptcy filing of its parent company, Pioneer Health Services, Inc. We acquired the Oneida Assets out of bankruptcy for a purchase price of $1.0 million. The hospital, which has since been renamed Big South Fork Medical Center, became operational on August 8, 2017. The hospital became certified as a Critical Access Hospital (rural) hospital in December 2021, retroactive to June 30, 2021.
Jamestown Regional Medical Center
On June 1, 2018, we acquired from Community Health Systems, Inc. certain assets related to an acute care hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee, referred to as Jamestown Regional Medical Center, for a purchase price of $0.7 million. The hospital is an 85-bed facility of approximately 90,000 square feet on over eight acres of land, which offered a 24-hour emergency department with two trauma bays and seven private exam rooms, inpatient and outpatient medical services and a progressive care unit which provided telemetry services. The acquisition also included a separate physician practice known as Mountain View Physician Practice, Inc.
The Company suspended operations at the hospital and physician practice in June 2019, as a result of the termination of the hospital’s Medicare agreement and other factors. The Company is evaluating whether to reopen the facility as an acute care hospital or as another type of healthcare facility. Jamestown is located 38 miles west of Big South Fork Medical Center.
CarePlus Clinic
On March 5, 2019, we acquired certain assets related to an outpatient clinic located in Williamsburg, Kentucky. The clinic and its associated assets, which were acquired from CarePlus Rural Health Clinic, LLC, offers compassionate care in a modern, patient-friendly facility. The CarePlus Clinic is located 32 miles northwest of our Big South Fork Medical Center.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared using generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all information or notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as filed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and changes in stockholders’ deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and its cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 may not be indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2023.
Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), include the accounts of Rennova and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, comprehensive income (loss) was equal to the net income (loss) amounts presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions include the estimates of fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, contractual allowances and bad debt reserves, the recoverability of long-lived assets, the valuation allowance relating to the Company’s deferred tax assets, the valuations of investments, equity and derivative instruments, deemed dividends, litigation and related reserves, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates and would impact future results of operations and cash flows.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” including subsequently issued updates. Under the accounting guidance, we no longer present the provision for doubtful accounts as a separate line item and our revenues are presented net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions. We also do not present “allowances for doubtful accounts” on our balance sheets.
Our revenues relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods averaging approximately three days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred. Our performance obligations for outpatient services, including emergency room-related services, are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare, because of the Big South Fork Medical Center’s designation as a Critical Access Hospital, generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at rates related to the hospital’s costs. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals. Our net revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Laws and regulations governing the Medicare and Medicaid programs are complex and subject to interpretation. Estimated reimbursement amounts are adjusted in subsequent periods as cost reports are prepared and filed and as final settlements are determined (in relation to certain government programs, primarily Medicare, this is generally referred to as the “cost report” filing and settlement process). During the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s Big South Fork Medical Center received a communication that its final Medicare cost report for the six months ending December 31, 2021 was accepted and that it reflected a retroactive adjustment of $1.6 million as a result of an overpayment. Accordingly, the Company has reflected the $1.6 million cost report adjustment as a liability at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Furthermore, the Company recognized additional liabilities of $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (net of recoupments) based on further correspondence with its fiscal intermediary and likely overpayments by Medicare for fiscal 2022.
The collection of outstanding receivables for Medicare, Medicaid, managed care payers, other third-party payers and patients is our primary source of operating cash and is critical to our operating performance. The primary collection risks relate to uninsured patient accounts, including patient accounts for which the primary insurance carrier has paid the amounts covered by the applicable agreement, but patient responsibility amounts (deductibles and copayments) remain outstanding. Implicit price concessions relate primarily to amounts due directly from patients. Estimated implicit price concessions are recorded for all uninsured accounts, regardless of the aging of those accounts. Accounts are written off when all reasonable internal and external collection efforts have been performed. The estimates for implicit price concessions are based upon management’s assessment of historical write offs and expected net collections, business and economic conditions, trends in federal, state and private employer health care coverage and other collection indicators. Management relies on the results of detailed reviews of historical write-offs and collections at facilities that represent a majority of our revenues and accounts receivable (the “hindsight analysis”) as a primary source of information in estimating the collectability of our accounts receivable.
Contractual Allowances and Doubtful Accounts Policy
Accounts receivable are reported at realizable value, net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions (also referred to as doubtful accounts), which are estimated and recorded in the period the related revenue is recorded. The Company has a standardized approach to estimating and reviewing the collectability of its receivables based on a number of factors, including the period they have been outstanding. Historical collection and payer reimbursement experience is an integral part of the estimation process related to contractual allowances and doubtful accounts. In addition, the Company regularly assesses the state of its billing operations in order to identify issues which may impact the receivables or reserve estimates. Receivables deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for doubtful accounts at the time such receivables are written-off. Recoveries of receivables previously written-off are recorded as credits to the allowance for doubtful accounts. Revisions to the allowances for doubtful accounts are recorded as an adjustment to revenues.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, estimated contractual allowances of $11.1 million and $8.1 million, respectively, and estimated implicit price concessions of $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively, have been recorded as reductions to our revenues and accounts receivable balances to enable us to record our revenues and accounts receivable at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. As required by Topic 606, after estimated implicit price concessions and contractual and related allowance adjustments to revenues of $12.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we reported net revenues of $4.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively. We continue to review the provisions for implicit price concessions and contractual allowances. See Note 4 – Accounts Receivable.
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
We account for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets according to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”). ASC 360 clarifies the accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of, including the disposal of business segments and major lines of business. Long-lived assets are reviewed when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally either based on appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company did not record an asset impairment charge during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Leases in Accordance with ASU No. 2016-02
We account for leases in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet. Upon adoption in 2019, we elected the package of transition provisions available which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For operating leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. For finance leases, we record the present value of the lease payments as finance lease obligations. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts. Our finance and operating leases are more fully discussed in Note 8.
Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
On March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of InnovaQor, Inc.’s Series B-1 Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock”), which is reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheets as an investment. Also, on March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of a derivative liability for an embedded conversion option of an outstanding convertible debenture. Our determination of fair value is more fully discussed in Note 9.
Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value, Including ASU 2017-11 and ASU 2021-04
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).” The amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or embedded features) with down round features. When determining whether certain financial instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer precludes equity classification when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option) no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the amendments require entities that present earnings (loss) per share (EPS) in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common stockholders in basic and diluted EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features are now subject to the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260).
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options. The FASB issued this update to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The guidance clarifies whether an issuer should account for a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as (1) an adjustment to equity (that is, deemed dividends) and, if so, the related earnings per share (EPS) effects, if any, or (2) an expense and, if so, the manner and pattern of recognition. We adopted this new accounting guidance on January 1, 2022. Under the new guidance, the FASB decided not to include convertible debt instruments in the guidance because ASU No 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10) requires that an entity capture the impact of changes in down round provision features of convertible debt within the fair value of the instruments. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were no changes in the fair values of the Company’s convertible debentures with down round provision features as these debentures issued in 2018 have floors of $ per share and were not in-the-money during these periods. Debentures are more fully discussed in Note 6.
There were no triggers of down round provisions to warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2023. The incremental value of modification to warrants as a result of triggers of the down round provisions of $135.7 million was recorded as deemed dividends in the three months ended March 31, 2022. See Note 9 for an additional discussion of derivative financial instruments and deemed dividends.
In addition, we recorded deemed dividends of approximately $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 as a result of the issuances of shares of our Series P Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series P Preferred Stock”), which is more fully discussed in Note 10.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, future tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the amounts reported in the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantially enacted income tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled. The effect of a change in income tax rates on future income tax liabilities and assets is recognized in income in the period that the change occurs. Future income tax assets are recognized to the extent that they are considered more likely than not to be realized. When projected future taxable income is insufficient to provide for the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company recognizes a valuation allowance.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to determine whether a tax position of the Company is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Derecognition of a tax benefit previously recognized could result in the Company recording a tax liability that would reduce net assets. Based on its analysis, the Company has determined that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share,” which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration of common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, including preferred stock, convertible debt, stock options and warrants outstanding for the period, with options and warrants determined using the treasury stock method. For purposes of the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation, common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation when their effect would be anti-dilutive. See Note 3 for the computation of earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
Reverse Stock Split
On March 15, 2022, the Company effected a 1-for-10,000 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”). As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, every shares of the Company’s common stock then outstanding was combined and automatically converted into one share of the Company’s common stock on March 15, 2022. The conversion and exercise prices of all of the Company’s outstanding convertible preferred stock, common stock purchase warrants, stock options and convertible debentures were proportionately adjusted at the applicable reverse split ratio in accordance with the terms of such instruments. The par value and other terms of the common stock were not affected by the Reverse Stock Split. All share, per share and capital stock amounts and common stock equivalents presented herein have been restated where appropriate to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split.
Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
Effective November 5, 2021, the Company filed an Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor provision thereto), voting together as a single class, without a separate vote of the holders of the class or classes the number of authorized shares of which are being increased or decreased unless a vote by any holders of one or more series of preferred stock is required by the express terms of any series of preferred stock pursuant to the terms thereof.
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Liquidity and Financial Condition |
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| Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
| Liquidity and Financial Condition | Note 2 – Liquidity and Financial Condition
Going Concern
The Company has the responsibility to evaluate whether conditions and/or events raise substantial doubt about its ability to meet its future financial obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued. As required by ASC, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) (“ASC 205-40”), this evaluation shall initially not take into consideration the potential mitigating effects of plans that have not been fully implemented as of the date the financial statements are issued. Management has assessed the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in accordance with the requirements of ASC 205-40.
At March 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit and a stockholders’ deficit of $42.2 million and $28.3 million, respectively. While we generated $0.8 million of income in the three months ended March 31, 2023, we incurred losses of $2.3 million and $3.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. As of the date of this report, our cash is deficient and payments for our operations in the ordinary course are not being made. The losses in prior periods and other related factors, including past due accounts payable and payroll taxes, as well as payment defaults under the terms of outstanding notes payable and debentures, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the filing date of this report.
The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company can continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations through realization of assets, and the settling of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company’s current financial condition may make it difficult to attract and maintain adequate expertise in its management team to successfully operate its remaining healthcare facilities.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve its business plan, raise any additional capital or secure the additional financing necessary to implement its current operating plan. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise adequate capital to fund its operations and repay its outstanding debt and other past due obligations, fully align its operating costs, increase its net revenues, and eventually gain profitable operations. The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Impact of the Pandemic
The coronavirus (“COVID-19”) pandemic was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. We have been monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on our operations. We have received Paycheck Protection Program loans (“PPP Notes”), which have been forgiven in accordance with their terms and employee retention credits and Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) Provider Relief Funds from the federal government. The HHS Provider Relief Funds are more fully discussed below. Going forward, the Company is unable to determine the extent to which the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to affect its business. Our ability to make estimates of the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on net revenues, expenses or changes in accounting judgments that have had or are reasonably likely to have a material effect on our financial statements is currently limited. The nature and effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our balance sheet and results of operations will depend on the severity and length of the pandemic in our service areas; government activities to mitigate the pandemic’s effect; regulatory changes in response to the pandemic, especially those affecting rural hospitals; existing and potential government assistance that may be provided; and the requirements of HHS Provider Relief Fund receipts, including our ability to retain such funds as have been received.
HHS Provider Relief Funds
The Company received HHS Provider Relief Funds, which were provided to eligible healthcare providers out of the $100 billion Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund provided for in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The funds were allocated to eligible healthcare providers for expenses and lost revenue attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. As of March 31, 2023, our facilities have received approximately $13.6 million in relief funds. The fund payments are grants, not loans, and HHS will not require repayment, but the funds must be used only for grant approved purposes. Based on an analysis of the compliance and reporting requirements of the Provider Relief Funds and the impact of the pandemic on our operating results through March 31, 2023, we have recognized a net of $13.0 million of these funds as income of which $0.6 million, $4.4 million and $8.0 million were recognized as income during the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accordingly, approximately $0.6 million of relief funds received as of March 31, 2023 are included on our balance sheets in accrued expenses, as more fully discussed in Note 5.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company’s estimate of the amount for which it is reasonably assured of meeting the underlying terms and conditions of the grants was based on, among other things, the various notices issued by HHS on September 19, 2020, October 22, 2020, and January 15, 2021 and the Company’s results of operations during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020. The Company believes that it was appropriate to recognize a net of $13.0 million of the HHS Provider Relief Funds as income in various periods, as discussed in the paragraph above. Accordingly, the $13.0 million is not recognized as a liability at March 31, 2023. Additional guidance or new and amended interpretations of existing guidance on the terms and conditions of such payments may result in changes in the Company’s estimate of amounts for which the terms and conditions are reasonably assured of being met, and any such changes may be material. Additionally, any such changes may result in derecognition of amounts of income previously recognized, which may be material. If we are unable to attest to or comply with current or future terms and conditions, and there is no assurance we will be able to do so, our ability to retain some or all of the funds received may be impacted.
The Company has been served with a qui tam complaint with regards to the use of monies received from HHS Provider Relief Funds, as more fully discussed in Note 12.
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| Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the income of the Company.
The terms of certain of the warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures issued by the Company provide for reductions in the per share exercise prices of the warrants and the per share conversion prices of the debentures and preferred stock (if applicable and subject to floors in certain cases) in the event that the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents (as that term is defined in the agreements) at an effective exercise/conversion price that is less than the then exercise/conversion prices of the outstanding warrants, preferred stock or debentures, as the case may be. In addition, many of these securities contain exercise or conversion prices that vary based upon the price of the Company’s common stock on the date of exercise/conversion (see Notes 6, 9 and 10). These provisions have resulted in significant dilution of the Company’s common stock.
As a result of the Voting Agreement and Irrevocable Proxy (the “Voting Agreement”) discussed in Note 10 and the November 5, 2021 Amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company, which is more fully discussed in Note 1, as of the date of filing this report, the Company believes that it has the ability to ensure that it has and or can obtain sufficient authorized shares of its common stock to cover all outstanding rights to acquire potentially dilutive common shares.
As a result of these down round provisions, the potential common stock and common stock equivalents totaled trillion at May 9, 2023. See Note 10 for a discussion of the number of shares of the Company’s authorized common and preferred stock.
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Accounts Receivable |
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| Accounts Receivable | Note 4 – Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
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| Accrued Expenses | Note 5 – Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
Accrued payroll and related liabilities at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 included approximately $3.1 million and $3.0 million, respectively, for penalties associated with approximately $4.0 million and $4.0 million of accrued past due payroll taxes as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
During the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s Big South Fork Medical Center received a communication that its final Medicare cost report for the six months ending December 31, 2021 was accepted and that it reflected a retroactive adjustment of $1.6 million as a result of an overpayment. Accordingly, the Company has reflected the $1.6 million cost report adjustment as a liability at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Furthermore, the Company recognized an additional $0.4 million and $0.5 million as a liability (net of recoupments) at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, based on further correspondence with its fiscal intermediary and likely overpayments by Medicare for fiscal 2022.
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| Debt | Note 6 – Debt
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, debt consisted of the following:
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, notes payable with third parties consisted of the following:
Notes Payable – Third Parties
On December 7, 2016, the holders of the Tegal Notes filed suit against the Company seeking payment for the amounts due under the notes in the aggregate principal balance of $341,612 and accrued interest. On April 23, 2018, the holders of the Tegal Notes received a judgment against the Company in the amount of $384,384. As of March 31, 2023, the Company has repaid $50,055 of the principal amount of these notes.
On September 27, 2019, the Company issued a promissory note payable to Anthony O’Killough in the principal amount of $1.9 million and received proceeds of $1.5 million, which was net of a $0.3 million original issue discount and $0.1 million of financing fees. The first principal payment of $1.0 million was due on November 8, 2019 and the remaining $0.9 million was due on December 26, 2019. These payments were not made. In February 2020, Mr. O’Killough sued the Company and Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, in New York State Supreme Court for the County of New York, for approximately $2.2 million for non-payment of the promissory note. In May 2020, the Company, Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, and Mr. O’Killough entered into a Stipulation providing for a payment of a total of $2.2 million (which included accrued “penalty” interest as of that date) in installments through November 1, 2020. The Company made payments totaling $450,000 in 2020. On January 18, 2022, Mr. Diamantis paid $ and the remaining balance was due 120 days thereafter. Mr. O’Killough agreed to forebear from any further enforcement action until then. On various dates during the remainder of 2022, Mr. Diamantis made additional payments to Mr. O’Killough totaling $ and the Company gave Mr. Diamantis $350,000 for further payment to Mr. O’Killough. As a result of these payments, the past due balance owed to Mr. O’Killough was $1.1 million on December 31, 2022. The Company is obligated to repay Mr. Diamantis for any payments, plus interest, that he made to Mr. O’Killough. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the parties entered into a final settlement wherein the Company and Mr. Diamantis settled the obligation in full for $580,000. As a result of the final settlement, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a gain on legal settlement of $0.6 million.
On August 10, 2021, the Company entered into two notes payable with Western Healthcare, LLC in the aggregate principal amount of $2.4 million. The notes were issued under the terms of a settlement agreement related to agreements that the Company had previously entered into for medical staffing services. The notes bear interest at a rate of 18% per annum and payments consisting of principal and interest were due no later than August 30, 2022. The Company paid $0.2 million to the note holders upon issuance of the notes. The Company has not made all of the monthly installments due under the notes and the notes are past due. On May 12, 2023, the Company and Western Healthcare, LLC agreed to reduce the aggregate principal amount of the notes by $400,000 in exchange for a cash payment of $200,000.
Loan Payable – Related Party
At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, loan payable - related party consisted of the following:
Mr. Diamantis was a member of the Company’s Board of Directors until his resignation on February 26, 2020. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, Mr. Diamantis loaned the Company $580,000 and $750,000, respectively, which the Company used to pay amounts owed under the note payable to Mr. O’Killough. These payments and the note payable to Mr. O’Killough are more fully discussed above under the heading Notes Payable –Third Parties. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company made payments on the principal amount of the loans from Mr. Diamantis of $No principal payments were made on loans from Mr. Diamantis during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred interest expense on the loans from Mr. Diamantis of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company paid $0.1 million and $0, respectively, of accrued interest owed to Mr. Diamantis. No accrued interest was owed to Mr. Diamantis at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Interest accrues on loans from Mr. Diamantis at a rate of 10% of the amounts loaned.
Debentures
The carrying amount of all outstanding debentures with institutional investors as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 was as follows:
March 2017 Debenture
In March 2017, the Company issued a debenture due in March 2019 (the “March 2017 Debenture”) with a principal balance of $2.6 million at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, including a 30% late-payment penalty of $0.6 million. The March 2017 Debenture is past due by its original terms. The March 2017 Debenture bears default interest at the rate of 18% per annum and is secured by a first priority lien on all of the Company’s assets. The Company incurred default interest expense on this past due debenture of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and, as of March 31, 2023, accrued default interest on the March 2017 Debenture totaled $1.9 million.
On March 31, 2023, the March 2017 Debenture is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a conversion price, which has been adjusted pursuant to its terms, of $0.00009 per share or billion shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion price is subject to reset in the event of offerings or other issuances of common stock, or rights to purchase common stock, at a price below the then conversion price, as well as other customary anti-dilution protections.
The March 2017 Debenture was issued with warrants (the “March Warrants”), which are exercisable into shares of the Company’s common stock until March 21, 2024. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded $135.7 million of deemed dividends as a result of the down round provisions of warrants. No deemed dividends were recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2023 as there was no change in the exercise prices of warrants during the period. Deemed dividends and outstanding warrants are more fully discussed in Notes 1, 9 and 10.
2018 Debentures
During 2018, the Company closed various offerings of debentures (the “2018 Debentures”) with principal balances aggregating $14.5 million, including late-payment penalties, due in September 2019. The conversion terms of the 2018 Debentures are the same as those of the March 2017 Debenture, as more fully described above, with the exception of the conversion price, which was $0.052 per share at March 31, 2023 and is subject to a floor of $0.052 per share. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the outstanding principal balance of the 2018 Debentures, including 30% late-payment penalties of $1.3 million, was $5.6 million and the debentures were convertible into million shares of the Company’s common stock. The debentures bear default interest at the rate of 18% per annum and are secured by a first priority lien on all of the Company’s assets. The Company incurred default interest expense on these past due debentures of $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively, during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and, as of March 31, 2023, accrued default interest on the 2018 Debentures totaled $3.6 million.
See Notes 3 and 10 for a discussion of the dilutive effect of the outstanding convertible debentures and warrants as of March 31, 2023.
October 2022 Debentures
On October 12, 2022, the Company issued non-convertible, non-interest bearing debentures to institutional investors in the amount of $550,000, including $50,000 of original issue discounts, for net proceeds of $500,000. These debentures were due by their initial terms on February 12, 2023 and were secured by a portion of the Company’s investment in InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock. On December 15, 2022, the Company and the institutional investors agreed to revise the repayment terms of these debentures as follows: (i) payment of $150,000 on December 15, 2022; and (ii) monthly payments of $100,000 due by the 12th day of January, February, March and April 2023. The Company has made all required payments and the debentures were fully repaid in April 2023.
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Related Party Transactions |
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| Related Party Transactions [Abstract] | |
| Related Party Transactions | Note 7 – Related Party Transactions
In addition to the transactions discussed in Notes 6 and 10, the Company had the following related party activity during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022:
Alcimede Limited
Pursuant to a consulting agreement, Alcimede Limited billed $0.1 million and $0.1 million for services for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Seamus Lagan, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, is the Managing Director of Alcimede Limited.
InnovaQor, Inc.
In addition to the investment in InnovaQor’s Series B-1 Preferred Stock (see Notes 1 and 9), at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had a note receivable / related party receivable resulting from working capital advances to InnovaQor, Inc. (“InnovaQor”) of approximately $ million and $ million, respectively. The balance at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 includes amounts due under a note receivable as discussed below.
As of July 1, 2022, the Company had an outstanding related party receivable from InnovaQor of $803,416. InnovaQor signed a promissory note, dated July 1, 2022, in favor of the Company that provided that InnovaQor repay the Company $883,757 on December 31, 2022 (inclusive of 10% original issue discount). Effective December 31, 2022, the Company and InnovaQor agreed to restructure the promissory note in favor of the Company in the amount of $ and additional monies owed in the amount of $ for a new promissory note with a principal amount of $1,457,253 (inclusive of $132,478 of 10% original issue discount) and a maturity date of June 30, 2023 except that InnovaQor will pay 25% of any capital it receives from new capital secured prior to the maturity date. The note, in the event of default, bears interest at 18% per annum. During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company recognized original issue discounts totaling $0.2 million as interest income.
From January 1, 2023 to March 31, 2023, the Company advanced $0.3 million to InnovaQor to finance its working capital requirements.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company contracted with InnovaQor to provide ongoing health information technology-related services totaling approximately $0.1 million and $54,000, respectively. In addition, InnovaQor currently subleases office space from the Company at a cost of approximately $9,700 per month for rent and utilities.
The terms of the foregoing activities, and those discussed in Notes 6 and 10, are not necessarily indicative of those that would have been agreed to with unrelated parties for similar transactions.
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Finance and Operating Lease Obligations |
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| Finance and Operating Lease Obligations | Note 8 – Finance and Operating Lease Obligations
We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For operating leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts.
Generally, we use our most recent agreed-upon borrowing interest rate at lease commencement as our interest rate, as most of our operating leases do not provide a readily determinable implicit interest rate.
The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
Other Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
Aggregate future minimum lease payments under right-of-use operating and finance leases are as follows:
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Fair Value, Derivative Financial Instruments and Deemed Dividends |
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| Fair Value, Derivative Financial Instruments and Deemed Dividends | Note 9 – Fair Value, Derivative Financial Instruments and Deemed Dividends
Fair Value Measurements
The estimated fair value of financial instruments was determined by the Company using available market information and valuation methodologies considered to be appropriate. The fair value measurements accounting guidance is more fully discussed in Note 1. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the carrying value of the Company’s accounts receivable, note receivable / receivable from related party, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated their fair values due to their short-term nature.
The following table sets forth the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock
During 2021, the Company sold several subsidiaries to InnovaQor. As consideration for the sale, the Company received shares of InnovaQor’s Series B-1 Preferred Stock of which 100 shares were used in 2021 to settle an outstanding liability leaving a balance of shares at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The fair value of the Company’s InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock investment was initially determined based on the Option Price Method (the “OPM”). The OPM treats common and preferred interests as call options on the equity value of the subject company, with exercise prices based on the liquidation preference of the preferred interests and participation thresholds for subordinated classes. The Black Scholes model was used to price the call options. The assumptions used were: risk free rate of 0.84%; volatility of 250.0%; and exit period of 5 years. Lastly, a discount rate of 35% was applied due to the lack of marketability of the InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock and the underlying liquidity of InnovaQor’s common stock.
In reviewing the fair value of the InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the Company believes that the value recorded at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 of $9.0 million represents its fair value. In determining fair value, consideration was given to: (i) the variable rate conversion feature of the InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock in that changes in the price of the common stock do not affect conversion value; (ii) recent sales and offering prices by InnovaQor of shares of its common stock; (iii) that InnovaQor is actively seeking additional capital; and (iv) other considerations that we believe will bolster the underlying liquidity of InnovaQor’s common stock.
Embedded Conversion Option
The Company utilized the following method to value its derivative liability as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 for an embedded conversion option related to an outstanding convertible debenture valued at $455,336. The Company determined the fair value by comparing the conversion price per share, which based on the conversion terms is 85% of the market price of the Company’s common stock, multiplied by the number of shares issuable at the balance sheet dates to the actual price per share of the Company’s common stock multiplied by the number of shares issuable at that date with the difference in value recorded as a liability. There was no change in the value of the embedded conversion option in the three months ended March 31, 2023 and the year ended December 31, 2022 as there was no change in the conversion price terms during the periods.
Deemed Dividends
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, there were no triggers of down round provision of outstanding warrants and, therefore, no associated deemed dividends were recorded in the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the conversions of preferred stock triggered a reduction in the exercise prices of warrants containing down round provisions. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the incremental fair value of the warrants, as a result of the decreases in the exercise prices, was measured using Black Scholes. The following assumptions were utilized in the Black Scholes valuation models for the three months ended March 31, 2022: risk free rates ranging from 0% to 2.55%, volatility ranging from 1.94% to 1,564% and terms ranging from 0.01 to 2.45 years. The incremental value of modifications to warrants as a result of the down round provisions of $135.7 million were recorded as deemed dividends during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
In addition, deemed dividends of $0.2 million were recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2022 as a result of the issuance of shares of our Series P Preferred Stock, as more fully discussed in Note 10. Deemed dividends are also discussed in Notes 1 and 3.
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Stockholders’ Deficit |
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| Stockholders’ Deficit | Note 10 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Authorized Capital
The Company has authorized shares of Common Stock at a par value of $ per share and authorized shares of Preferred Stock at a par value of $ per share.
Preferred Stock
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding shares of preferred stock consisting of shares of its Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series H Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series L Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series L Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series M Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series M Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series N Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series N Preferred Stock”), shares of its Series O Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series O Preferred Stock”) and shares of its Series P Preferred Stock. The Company’s outstanding shares of preferred stock do not contain mandatory redemption or other features that would require them to be presented on the balance sheet outside of equity and, therefore, they qualify for equity accounting treatment. As a result of the equity accounting treatment, fair value accounting is not required in connection with the issuances of the stock and no gains, losses or derivative liabilities have been recorded in connection with the preferred stock.
Series H Preferred Stock
Each of the shares of the Series H Preferred Stock has a stated value of $ per share and is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of 85% of the volume weighted average price of the Company’s common stock at the time of conversion.
Series L Preferred Stock
The Series L Preferred Stock is held by Alcimede LLC and has a stated value of $ per share. Mr. Lagan is the sole manager of Alcimede LLC. The Series L Preferred Stock is not entitled to receive any dividends. Each share of the Series L Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to the average closing price of the Company’s common stock on the ten trading days immediately prior to the conversion date. On March 31, 2023, the Series L Preferred Stock was convertible into approximately billion shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.00009 per share.
Series M Preferred Stock
On June 30, 2020, the Company and Mr. Diamantis entered into an exchange agreement wherein Mr. Diamantis agreed to the extinguishment of the Company’s indebtedness to him totaling $18.8 million, including accrued interest, on that date in exchange for shares of the Company’s Series M Preferred Stock with a par value of $ per share and a stated value of $ per share. See Note 6 for a discussion of the Company’s indebtedness to Mr. Diamantis as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
The terms of the Series M Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series M Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price equal to 90% of the average closing price of the Company’s common stock on the ten trading days immediately prior to the conversion date but in any event not less than the par value of the Company’s common stock; (ii) dividends at the rate per annum of 10% of the stated value per share shall accrue on each outstanding share of Series M Preferred Stock from and after the date of the original issuance of such share of Series M Preferred Stock (subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization). The dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and non-compounding; provided, however, that such dividend shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors and the Company shall be under no obligation to pay such dividends. No cash dividends shall be paid on the Company’s common stock unless the dividends are paid on the Series M Preferred Stock; and (iii) each holder of the Series M Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the holders of the Company’s common stock. Regardless of the number of shares of Series M Preferred Stock outstanding and so long as at least one share of Series M Preferred Stock is outstanding, the outstanding shares of Series M Preferred Stock shall have the number of votes, in the aggregate, equal to 51% of all votes entitled to be voted at any meeting of stockholders or action by written consent. Each outstanding share of the Series M Preferred Stock shall represent its proportionate share of the 51% allocated to the outstanding shares of Series M Preferred Stock in the aggregate. The Series M Preferred Stock shall vote with the common stock and any other voting securities as if they were a single class of securities. On August 13, 2020, Mr. Diamantis entered into the Voting Agreement with, Mr. Lagan and Alcimede LLC (of which Mr. Lagan is the sole manager) pursuant to which Mr. Diamantis granted an irrevocable proxy to Mr. Lagan to vote the Series M Preferred Stock held by Mr. Diamantis. Mr. Diamantis has retained all other rights under the Series M Preferred Stock.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, Mr. Diamantis converted a total of shares of his Series M Preferred Stock with a stated value of $0.6 million into shares of the Company’s common stock. On August 27, 2021, the Company entered into an exchange agreement with Mr. Diamantis. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, Mr. Diamantis exchanged shares of his Series M Preferred Stock with a stated value of approximately $0.6 million for shares of the Company’s common stock and warrants to purchase 4,750 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $70.00 per share. The warrants have a -year term and, as of March 31, 2023, are exercisable into 3.7 billion shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.00009 per share as a result of down-round provision features. On March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, shares of Series M Preferred Stock remained outstanding and were convertible into billion shares of the Company’s common stock.
Series N Preferred Stock
The Company’s Board of Directors has designated shares of the shares of authorized preferred stock as the Series N Preferred Stock. Each share of Series N Preferred Stock has a stated value of $. On August 31, 2020, the Company and its debenture holders exchanged, under the terms of Exchange, Redemption and Forbearance Agreements, certain outstanding debentures and all of the then outstanding shares of the Company’s Series I-1 Convertible Preferred Stock and Series I-2 Convertible Preferred Stock for shares of the Company’s Series N Preferred Stock.
The terms of the Series N Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series N Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of Series N Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid dividends, by the conversion price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to 90% of the lowest VWAP during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the conversion date; (iii) dividends at the rate per annum of 10% of the stated value per share shall accrue on each outstanding share of Series N Preferred Stock from and after the date of the original issuance of such share of Series N Preferred Stock (the “Series N Preferred Accruing Dividends”). The Series N Preferred Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and non-compounding; provided, however, that such Series N Preferred Accruing Dividends shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors. No cash dividends shall be paid on the common stock unless the Series N Preferred Accruing Dividends are paid; and (iv) except as provided below or by law, the Series N Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series N Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series N Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series N Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Certificate of Designation, (b) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders, (c) increase the number of authorized shares of the Series N Preferred Stock, or (d) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the holders converted shares and shares, respectively, of their Series N Preferred Stock with a stated value of $36,000 and $0.6 million, respectively, into million and million shares, respectively, of the Company’s common stock. On March 31, 2023, shares of Series N Preferred Stock remained outstanding and were convertible into billion shares of the Company’s common stock.
Series O Preferred Stock
On May 10, 2021, the Company closed an offering of shares of its newly-authorized Series O Preferred Stock. The offering was pursuant to the terms of the securities purchase agreement dated as of May 10, 2021. On September 7, 2021, the Company entered into a second securities purchase agreement and on October 28, 2021, the Company entered into a third securities purchase agreement. These agreements were between the Company and certain existing institutional investors of the Company. Under these agreements, the Company issued shares of its Series O Preferred Stock and it received $9.0 million in aggregate proceeds.
The terms of the Series O Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series O Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of Series O Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid dividends, by the conversion price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to 90% of the lowest VWAP during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the conversion date; (iii) dividends at the rate per annum of 10% of the stated value per share shall accrue on each outstanding share of Series O Preferred Stock from and after the date of the original issuance of such share of Series O Preferred Stock (the “Series O Preferred Accruing Dividends”). The Series O Preferred Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and non-compounding; provided, however, that such Series O Preferred Accruing Dividends shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors. No cash dividends shall be paid on the common stock unless the Series O Preferred Accruing Dividends are paid; and (iv) except as provided below or by law, the Series O Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series O Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series O Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series O Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Certificate of Designation, (b) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders, (c) increase the number of authorized shares of the Series O Preferred Stock, or (d) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the holders converted shares of their Series O Preferred Stock with a stated value of $40,500 into million shares of the Company’s common stock. shares of Series O Preferred Stock were converted during the three months ended March 31, 2022. On March 31, 2023, shares of Series O Preferred Stock remained outstanding and were convertible into billion shares of the Company’s common stock.
Series P Preferred Stock
On November 7, 2021, the Company entered into Exchange and Amendment Agreements (the “November 2021 Exchange Agreements”) with certain institutional investors in the Company wherein the investors agreed to reduce their holdings of $1.1 million principal value of then outstanding warrant promissory notes payable and $4.5 million of then outstanding non-convertible debentures, plus accrued interest thereon of $1.5 million, by exchanging the indebtedness and accrued interest for shares of the Company’s Series P Preferred Stock. Each share of the Series P Preferred Stock has a stated value of $. In addition, pursuant to the November 2021 Exchange Agreements, the expiration dates of the March Warrants that were issued by the Company to the debenture holders in March 2017 were extended from March 21, 2022 to March 21, 2024.
On March 11, 2022, under the terms of a securities purchase agreement dated January 31, 2022, the Company issued to the institutional investors an additional shares of its Series P Preferred Stock for aggregate proceeds of $1.0 million. On April 1, 2022, the Company issued an additional shares of its Series P Preferred Stock and received proceeds of $0.5 million. During the three months ended March 30, 2022, the Company recorded $0.2 million of deemed dividends as a result of the issuances of shares of its Series P Preferred Stock during that period. The deemed dividends resulted from the difference between the stated value of the shares issued and the proceeds received, as well as the 10% conversion price discount.
The terms of the Series P Preferred Stock include: (i) each share of the Series P Preferred Stock is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time and from time to time, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing the stated value of such share of Series P Preferred Stock, plus any accrued declared and unpaid dividends, by the conversion price; (ii) the conversion price is equal to 90% of the lowest VWAP during the 10 trading days immediately prior to the conversion date; (iii) dividends at the rate per annum of 10% of the stated value per share shall accrue on each outstanding share of Series P Preferred Stock from and after the date of the original issuance of such share of Series P Preferred Stock (the “Series P Preferred Accruing Dividends”). The Series P Preferred Accruing Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative and non-compounding; provided, however, that such Series P Preferred Accruing Dividends shall be payable only when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors. No cash dividends shall be paid on the common stock unless the Series P Preferred Accruing Dividends are paid; and (iv) except as provided below or by law, the Series P Preferred Stock shall have no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series P Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series P Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series P Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Certificate of Designation, (b) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders, (c) increase the number of authorized shares of the Series P Preferred Stock, or (d) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
On March 31, 2023, shares of the Company’s Series P Preferred Stock were outstanding and were convertible into billion shares of the Company’s common stock.
Common Stock
The Company had billion and billion shares of its common stock issued and outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company issued million shares of its common stock upon the conversions of shares of its Series N Preferred Stock and million shares of its common stock upon conversions of shares of its Series O Preferred Stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company issued million shares of its common stock upon the conversions of shares of its Series N Preferred Stock.
The Company has outstanding options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures. Exercise of the outstanding options and warrants, and conversions of the convertible preferred stock and debentures could result in substantial dilution of the Company’s common stock and a decline in the market price of the common stock. In addition, the terms of certain of the warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debentures issued by the Company provide for reductions in the per share exercise prices of the warrants and the per share conversion prices of the debentures and preferred stock (if applicable and subject to a floor in certain cases), in the event that the Company issues common stock or common stock equivalents (as that term is defined in the agreements) at an effective exercise/conversion price that is less than the then exercise/conversion prices of the outstanding warrants, preferred stock or debentures, as the case may be. These provisions, as well as the issuances of debentures and preferred stock with conversion prices that vary based upon the price of our common stock on the date of conversion, have resulted in significant dilution of the Company’s common stock and have given rise to reverse splits of its common stock, including the Reverse Stock Split, which are more fully discussed in Note 1.
On August 13, 2020, Mr. Diamantis entered into the Voting Agreement with the Company, Mr. Lagan and Alcimede LLC (of which Mr. Lagan is the sole manager) pursuant to which Mr. Diamantis granted an irrevocable proxy to Mr. Lagan to vote the Series M Preferred Stock held by Mr. Diamantis. Mr. Diamantis has retained all other rights under the Series M Preferred Stock. Regardless of the number of shares of Series M Preferred Stock outstanding and so long as at least one share of Series M Preferred Stock is outstanding, the outstanding shares of Series M Preferred Stock shall have the number of votes, in the aggregate, equal to 51% of all votes entitled to be voted at any meeting of stockholders or action by written consent. This means that the holders of Series M Preferred Stock have sufficient votes, by themselves, to approve or defeat any proposal voted on by the Company’s stockholders, unless there is a supermajority required under applicable law or by agreement.
As a result of the Voting Agreement discussed above and in Note 10 and the November 5, 2021 Amendment to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company, which is more fully discussed in Note 1, as of the date of filing this report, the Company believes that it has the ability to ensure that it has and or can obtain sufficient authorized shares of its common stock to cover all outstanding rights to acquire potentially dilutive common shares.
Stock Options
The Company maintained and sponsored the Tegal Corporation 2007 Incentive Award Equity Plan (the “2007 Equity Plan”). Tegal Corporation is the prior name of the Company. The 2007 Equity Plan, as amended, provided for the issuance of stock options and other equity awards to the Company’s officers, directors, employees and consultants. The 2007 Equity Plan terminated pursuant to its terms in September 2017. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had stock options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $ million per share. At March 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining contractual life was years for options outstanding and exercisable. The intrinsic value of options exercisable at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $. As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, there was no remaining compensation expense associated with stock options as all of the outstanding options had fully vested as of December 31, 2019.
Warrants
The following summarizes the information related to warrant activity during the three months ended March 31, 2023:
The Company, as part of various financing transactions, has issued warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock exercisable into a total of billion shares at March 31, 2023.
Included in the warrants outstanding at March 31, 2023 were the March Warrants issued in March 2017 in connection with the March 2017 Debenture. (The March 2017 Debenture is more fully discussed in Note 6.) The Company issued these warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock to several accredited investors. On March 31, 2023, the March Warrants were exercisable into an aggregate of approximately billion shares of the Company’s common stock. The March Warrants were issued to the investors in three tranches, Series A Warrants, Series B Warrants and Series C Warrants. At March 31, 2023, the Series A Warrants were exercisable for 190.0 billion shares of the Company’s common stock. They were exercisable upon issuance in March 2017 and had an initial term of exercise equal to five years. On March 31, 2023, the Series B Warrants were exercisable for 127.6 billion shares of the Company’s common stock and were exercisable, prior to the extension discussed below, until March 21, 2022. On March 31, 2023, the Series C Warrants were exercisable for 190.0 billion shares of the Company’s common stock and had an initial term of five years provided such warrants shall only vest if, when and to the extent that the holders exercise the Series B Warrants. On November 7, 2021, the expiration dates of the March Warrants were extended to March 21, 2024. On March 31, 2023, the Series A, Series B and Series C Warrants each have an exercise price of $0.00009 per share, which reflects down round provision adjustments pursuant to their terms. The March Warrants are subject to “full ratchet” and other customary anti-dilution protections.
The number of shares of common stock issuable under outstanding warrants and the exercise prices of the warrants as reflected in the table above have been adjusted to reflect the full ratchet and other dilutive and down round provisions pursuant to the warrant agreements. As a result of the down round provisions of the outstanding warrants, subsequent issuances of the Company’s common stock or common stock equivalents at prices below the then current exercise prices of the warrants have resulted in increases in the number of shares issuable pursuant to the warrants and decreases in the exercise prices of the warrants. See, also, Notes 1 and 3 for a discussion of the dilutive effect on the Company’s common stock as a result of the outstanding warrants.
Deemed Dividends
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, reductions in the exercise prices of the warrants have given rise to deemed dividends. See Note 9 for the assumptions used in the calculations of deemed dividends. Deemed dividends are also discussed under the heading “Preferred Stock” above and in Notes 1 and 3.
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
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| Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | Note 11 – Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information
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Commitments and Contingencies |
3 Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
| Commitments and Contingencies | Note 12 – Commitments and Contingencies
Concentration of Credit Risk
Credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is generally diversified due to the large number of patients at its facilities. The Company does have significant receivable balances with government and other payers. Generally, the Company does not require collateral or other security to support accounts receivables. However, the Company continually monitors and evaluates its client acceptance and collection procedures to minimize potential credit risks associated with its accounts receivable and establishes an allowance for uncollectible accounts and as a consequence, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowance is not material to the financial statements.
The Company maintains its cash balances in high credit quality financial institutions. The Company’s cash balances may, at times, exceed the deposit insurance limits provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
Legal Matters
From time to time, the Company may be involved in a variety of claims, lawsuits, investigations and proceedings related to contractual disputes, employment matters, regulatory and compliance matters, intellectual property rights and other litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company operates in a highly regulated industry which may inherently lend itself to legal matters. Management is aware that litigation has associated costs and that results of adverse litigation verdicts could have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations. The Company’s policy is to expense legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with the legal proceedings in the period in which the expense is incurred. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, has addressed known assertions and predicted unasserted claims below.
Biohealth Medical Laboratory, Inc. and PB Laboratories, LLC (the “Companies”) filed suit against CIGNA Health in 2015 alleging that CIGNA failed to pay claims for laboratory services the Companies provided to patients pursuant to CIGNA - issued and CIGNA - administered plans. In 2016, the U.S. District Court dismissed part of the Companies’ claims for lack of standing. The Companies appealed that decision to the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals, which in late 2017 reversed the District Court’s decision and found that the Companies have standing to raise claims arising out of traditional insurance plans as well as self-funded plans. In July 2019, the Companies and EPIC filed suit against CIGNA Health for failure to pay claims for laboratory services provided. Cigna Health, in turn, sued for alleged improper billing practices. The suit remains ongoing but because the Company did not have the financial resources to see the legal action to conclusion it assigned the benefit, if any, from the suit to Mr. Diamantis for his financial support to the Company and assumption of all costs to carry the case to conclusion.
On September 27, 2016, a tax warrant was issued against the Company by the Florida Department of Revenue (the “DOR”) for unpaid 2014 state income taxes in the approximate amount of $0.9 million, including penalties and interest. The Company entered into a Stipulation Agreement with the DOR allowing the Company to make monthly installments until July 2019. The Company has made payments to reduce the amount owed. The balance accrued of approximately $ million remained outstanding to the DOR at March 31, 2023.
On December 7, 2016, the holders of the Tegal Notes filed suit against the Company seeking payment for the amounts due under the notes in the aggregate principal balance of $341,612 and accrued interest. On April 23, 2018, the holders of the Tegal Notes received a judgment against the Company in the amount of $384,384. As of March 31, 2023, the Company has repaid $50,055 of the principal amount of these notes.
In February 2020, Anthony O’Killough sued the Company and Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, in New York State Supreme Court for the County of New York, for approximately $ million relating to the promissory note issued by the Company in September 2019. In May 2020, the Company, Mr. Diamantis, as guarantor, and Mr. O’Killough entered into a Stipulation providing for a payment of a total of $2.2 million (which included accrued “penalty” interest as of that date) in installments through November 1, 2020. The Company made payments totaling $450,000 in 2020. On January 18, 2022, Mr. Diamantis paid $750,000 and the remaining balance was due 120 days thereafter. Mr. O’Killough agreed to forebear from any further enforcement action until then. On various dates during the remainder of 2022, Mr. Diamantis made additional payments to Mr. O’Killough totaling $300,000 and the Company gave Mr. Diamantis $350,000 for further payment to Mr. O’Killough. As a result of these payments, the past due balance owed to Mr. O’Killough was $1.1 million on December 31, 2022. The Company is obligated to repay Mr. Diamantis for any payments, plus interest, that he made to Mr. O’Killough. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the parties entered into a final settlement wherein the Company and Mr. Diamantis settled the obligation in full for $580,000. As a result, during the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a gain on legal settlement of $0.6 million. The promissory note, forbearance agreement and final settlement are also discussed in Note 6.
In June 2019, CHSPSC, the former owners of Jamestown Regional Medical Center, obtained a judgment against the Company in the amount of $592,650. The Company has recorded this judgment as a liability as of December 31, 2022. However, management believes that a number of insurance payments were made to CHSPSC for services provided after the change of ownership and believes that these payments will offset portions of the judgment.
In November 2019, Newstat, PLLC obtained a judgment against Big South Fork Medical Center in Knox County, Tennessee in the amount of $190,600 in connection with the provision of medical services. On February 15, 2023, the Company and Newstat agreed to settle the amount owed for $210,000 in four equal monthly payments of $52,500 beginning February 2023. The Company has made the payments under the settlement agreement to date. The Company has recorded the remaining liability at March 31, 2023.
On June 30, 2021, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with the Tennessee Bureau of Workers’ Compensation. Per the terms of the settlement agreement, the Company is obligated to pay a total of $109,739, payable in a lump sum payment of $32,922 on or before August 15, 2021 and in 24 consecutive monthly payments of $3,201 each on or before the 15th day of each month beginning September 15, 2021. The Company made the required payments due to date and has recorded the remaining amounts owed as a liability as of March 31, 2023.
A sealed qui tam lawsuit in the US District Court for the Southern District of Florida against the Company was filed in July 2021. This lawsuit was unsealed in November 2022 and Clifford Barron disclosed as the Plaintiff-Relator asserting violations of the False Claims Act. Clifford Barron was an employee of CollabRx, Inc. (a San Francisco based, wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) until early 2018. Following his resignation on January 17, 2018, Clifford Barron sought and received a judgment against the Company for approximately $253,000 he claimed was owed to him by the CollabRx subsidiary for severance and payment of COBRA. On receiving the judgment, he collected all monies owed to him under this judgment, including from the Company’s rural healthcare operations in Tennessee with which he was not involved. Payments included approximately $164,000 secured from hospital operating and other bank accounts by garnishments initiated by Jonathan Swann Taylor of Taylor & Knight, GP, Knoxville Tennessee, on behalf of Clifford Barron in May 2022. Clifford Barron has not been an employee of any subsidiary of the Company since January 2018, is not involved with the Company and has no knowledge of the Company’s operations, financial status, or controls. On November 21, 2022, the Company was advised that the U.S. Department of Justice has intervened in the action filed by the Plaintiff-Relator, Clifford Barron and has requested repayment of HHS Provider Relief Funds that certain subsidiaries of the Company obtained and other relief. The Company has retained the services of a specialist third-party accounting firm to complete a forensic review of the expenditure of all monies expended since the receipt of HHS Provider Relief Funds. It has been discovered that certain filing requirements of the Company’s operating subsidiaries were incomplete or contained errors that did not accurately reflect the expenditure of HHS Provider Relief Funds received. The Company disputes the allegations made and believes that the forensic review of funds expended will address the lawsuit and demonstrate adherence with the applicable rules for use of HHS Provider Relief Funds. Accordingly, no amount has been accrued for this potential liability at December 31, 2022. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to retain all HHS Provider Relief Funds it has received nor avoid payment of other relief sought by the Department of Justice. Any requirement to repay a significant amount of HHS Provider Relief Funds could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
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Discontinued Operations |
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| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Discontinued Operations | Note 13 – Discontinued Operations
EPIC Reference Labs, Inc. and Other Non-Operating Subsidiaries
During the third quarter of 2020, the Company made a decision to sell EPIC and it made a decision to discontinue other non-operating subsidiaries, and as a result, EPIC’s operations and the other non-operating subsidiaries’ liabilities have been included in discontinued operations for all periods presented. The Company was unable to find a buyer for EPIC and, therefore, it has ceased all efforts to sell EPIC and closed down its operations.
Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities of EPIC and the other non-operating subsidiaries included as part of discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
The loss from discontinued operations in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 consisted of $1,434 of general and administrative expenses.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
3 Months Ended |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |
| Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract] | |
| Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Note 14 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). The new guidance provides accounting for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. The FASB issued this Update to address issues identified as a result of the complexity associated with applying U.S. GAAP for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. The Board focused on amending the guidance on convertible instruments and the guidance on the derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity’s own equity. This standard will be effective for us for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2024, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption of this standard is not permitted for us because we have already adopted ASU 2017-11 “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).” We have not yet determined the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions. The FASB is issuing this ASU to: (1) clarify the guidance in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, when measuring the fair value of an equity security subject to contractual restrictions that prohibit the sale of an equity security, (2) amend a related illustrative example, and (3) introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value in accordance with Topic 820. The amendments in this ASU do not change the principles of fair value measurement. For public business entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company should apply the amendments prospectively with any adjustments from the adoption of the amendments recognized in earnings and disclosed on the date of adoption. We have not yet determined the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on our consolidated financial statements.
Other recent accounting standards issued by the FASB, including its Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the SEC did not or are not believed by management to have a material impact on the Company’s present or future consolidated financial statements.
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Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
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| Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||
| Description of Business | Description of Business
Rennova Health, Inc. (“Rennova”, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “its” or “our”) is a provider of health care services. The Company owns one operating hospital in Oneida, Tennessee, a hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee that it plans to reopen and operate and a rural health clinic in Kentucky. The Company’s operations consist of only one segment.
Scott County Community Hospital (d/b/a Big South Fork Medical Center)
On January 13, 2017, we acquired certain assets related to Scott County Community Hospital, based in Oneida, Tennessee (the “Oneida Assets”). The Oneida Assets include a 52,000 square foot hospital building and 6,300 square foot professional building on approximately 4.3 acres. Scott County Community Hospital has 25 beds, a 24/7 emergency department and a laboratory that provides a range of diagnostic services. Scott County Community Hospital closed in July 2016 in connection with the bankruptcy filing of its parent company, Pioneer Health Services, Inc. We acquired the Oneida Assets out of bankruptcy for a purchase price of $1.0 million. The hospital, which has since been renamed Big South Fork Medical Center, became operational on August 8, 2017. The hospital became certified as a Critical Access Hospital (rural) hospital in December 2021, retroactive to June 30, 2021.
Jamestown Regional Medical Center
On June 1, 2018, we acquired from Community Health Systems, Inc. certain assets related to an acute care hospital located in Jamestown, Tennessee, referred to as Jamestown Regional Medical Center, for a purchase price of $0.7 million. The hospital is an 85-bed facility of approximately 90,000 square feet on over eight acres of land, which offered a 24-hour emergency department with two trauma bays and seven private exam rooms, inpatient and outpatient medical services and a progressive care unit which provided telemetry services. The acquisition also included a separate physician practice known as Mountain View Physician Practice, Inc.
The Company suspended operations at the hospital and physician practice in June 2019, as a result of the termination of the hospital’s Medicare agreement and other factors. The Company is evaluating whether to reopen the facility as an acute care hospital or as another type of healthcare facility. Jamestown is located 38 miles west of Big South Fork Medical Center.
CarePlus Clinic
On March 5, 2019, we acquired certain assets related to an outpatient clinic located in Williamsburg, Kentucky. The clinic and its associated assets, which were acquired from CarePlus Rural Health Clinic, LLC, offers compassionate care in a modern, patient-friendly facility. The CarePlus Clinic is located 32 miles northwest of our Big South Fork Medical Center.
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| Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared using generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all information or notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as filed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2023, and the results of its operations and changes in stockholders’ deficit for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 and its cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022. Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 may not be indicative of results for the year ending December 31, 2023.
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| Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), include the accounts of Rennova and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.
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| Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Comprehensive Income (Loss)
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, comprehensive income (loss) was equal to the net income (loss) amounts presented in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
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| Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of net revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates and assumptions include the estimates of fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in business combinations, contractual allowances and bad debt reserves, the recoverability of long-lived assets, the valuation allowance relating to the Company’s deferred tax assets, the valuations of investments, equity and derivative instruments, deemed dividends, litigation and related reserves, among others. Actual results could differ from those estimates and would impact future results of operations and cash flows.
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| Reclassifications | Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
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| Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
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| Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”), “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” including subsequently issued updates. Under the accounting guidance, we no longer present the provision for doubtful accounts as a separate line item and our revenues are presented net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions. We also do not present “allowances for doubtful accounts” on our balance sheets.
Our revenues relate to contracts with patients in which our performance obligations are to provide health care services to the patients. Revenues are recorded during the period our obligations to provide health care services are satisfied. Our performance obligations for inpatient services are generally satisfied over periods averaging approximately three days, and revenues are recognized based on charges incurred. Our performance obligations for outpatient services, including emergency room-related services, are generally satisfied over a period of less than one day. The contractual relationships with patients, in most cases, also involve a third-party payer (Medicare, Medicaid, managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies, including plans offered through the health insurance exchanges) and the transaction prices for the services provided are dependent upon the terms provided by (Medicare and Medicaid) or negotiated with (managed care health plans and commercial insurance companies) the third-party payers. The payment arrangements with third-party payers for the services we provide to the related patients typically specify payments at amounts less than our standard charges. Medicare, because of the Big South Fork Medical Center’s designation as a Critical Access Hospital, generally pays for inpatient and outpatient services at rates related to the hospital’s costs. Services provided to patients having Medicaid coverage are generally paid at prospectively determined rates per discharge, per identified service or per covered member. Agreements with commercial insurance carriers, managed care and preferred provider organizations generally provide for payments based upon predetermined rates per diagnosis, per diem rates or discounted fee-for-service rates. Management continually reviews the contractual estimation process to consider and incorporate updates to laws and regulations and the frequent changes in managed care contractual terms resulting from contract renegotiations and renewals. Our net revenues are based upon the estimated amounts we expect to be entitled to receive from patients and third-party payers. Estimates of contractual allowances under managed care and commercial insurance plans are based upon the payment terms specified in the related contractual agreements. Revenues related to uninsured patients and uninsured copayment and deductible amounts for patients who have health care coverage may have discounts applied (uninsured discounts and contractual discounts). We also record estimated implicit price concessions (based primarily on historical collection experience) related to uninsured accounts to record self-pay revenues at the estimated amounts we expect to collect.
Laws and regulations governing the Medicare and Medicaid programs are complex and subject to interpretation. Estimated reimbursement amounts are adjusted in subsequent periods as cost reports are prepared and filed and as final settlements are determined (in relation to certain government programs, primarily Medicare, this is generally referred to as the “cost report” filing and settlement process). During the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company’s Big South Fork Medical Center received a communication that its final Medicare cost report for the six months ending December 31, 2021 was accepted and that it reflected a retroactive adjustment of $1.6 million as a result of an overpayment. Accordingly, the Company has reflected the $1.6 million cost report adjustment as a liability at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Furthermore, the Company recognized additional liabilities of $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (net of recoupments) based on further correspondence with its fiscal intermediary and likely overpayments by Medicare for fiscal 2022.
The collection of outstanding receivables for Medicare, Medicaid, managed care payers, other third-party payers and patients is our primary source of operating cash and is critical to our operating performance. The primary collection risks relate to uninsured patient accounts, including patient accounts for which the primary insurance carrier has paid the amounts covered by the applicable agreement, but patient responsibility amounts (deductibles and copayments) remain outstanding. Implicit price concessions relate primarily to amounts due directly from patients. Estimated implicit price concessions are recorded for all uninsured accounts, regardless of the aging of those accounts. Accounts are written off when all reasonable internal and external collection efforts have been performed. The estimates for implicit price concessions are based upon management’s assessment of historical write offs and expected net collections, business and economic conditions, trends in federal, state and private employer health care coverage and other collection indicators. Management relies on the results of detailed reviews of historical write-offs and collections at facilities that represent a majority of our revenues and accounts receivable (the “hindsight analysis”) as a primary source of information in estimating the collectability of our accounts receivable.
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| Contractual Allowances and Doubtful Accounts Policy | Contractual Allowances and Doubtful Accounts Policy
Accounts receivable are reported at realizable value, net of estimated contractual allowances and estimated implicit price concessions (also referred to as doubtful accounts), which are estimated and recorded in the period the related revenue is recorded. The Company has a standardized approach to estimating and reviewing the collectability of its receivables based on a number of factors, including the period they have been outstanding. Historical collection and payer reimbursement experience is an integral part of the estimation process related to contractual allowances and doubtful accounts. In addition, the Company regularly assesses the state of its billing operations in order to identify issues which may impact the receivables or reserve estimates. Receivables deemed to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance for doubtful accounts at the time such receivables are written-off. Recoveries of receivables previously written-off are recorded as credits to the allowance for doubtful accounts. Revisions to the allowances for doubtful accounts are recorded as an adjustment to revenues.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, estimated contractual allowances of $11.1 million and $8.1 million, respectively, and estimated implicit price concessions of $0.9 million and $1.4 million, respectively, have been recorded as reductions to our revenues and accounts receivable balances to enable us to record our revenues and accounts receivable at the estimated amounts we expect to collect. As required by Topic 606, after estimated implicit price concessions and contractual and related allowance adjustments to revenues of $12.0 million and $9.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, we reported net revenues of $4.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively. We continue to review the provisions for implicit price concessions and contractual allowances. See Note 4 – Accounts Receivable.
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| Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets | Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
We account for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets according to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) ASC Topic 360, Property, Plant and Equipment (“ASC 360”). ASC 360 clarifies the accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of, including the disposal of business segments and major lines of business. Long-lived assets are reviewed when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally either based on appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company did not record an asset impairment charge during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
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| Leases in Accordance with ASU No. 2016-02 | Leases in Accordance with ASU No. 2016-02
We account for leases in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which requires leases with durations greater than 12 months to be recognized on the balance sheet. Upon adoption in 2019, we elected the package of transition provisions available which allowed us to carryforward our historical assessments of (1) whether contracts are or contain leases, (2) lease classification and (3) initial direct costs. We lease property and equipment under finance and operating leases. For operating leases with terms greater than 12 months, we record the related right-of-use assets and right-of-use obligations at the present value of lease payments over the term. For finance leases, we record the present value of the lease payments as finance lease obligations. We do not separate lease and non-lease components of contracts. Our finance and operating leases are more fully discussed in Note 8.
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| Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements
In accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” the Company applies fair value accounting for all financial assets and liabilities and non-financial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities which are required to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and the market-based risk measurements or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, such as risks inherent in valuation techniques, transfer restrictions and credit risk. Fair value is estimated by applying the following hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into three levels and bases the categorization within the hierarchy upon the lowest level of input that is available and significant to the fair value measurement:
On March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of InnovaQor, Inc.’s Series B-1 Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “InnovaQor Series B-1 Preferred Stock”), which is reflected on our condensed consolidated balance sheets as an investment. Also, on March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we applied the Level 3 fair value hierarchy in determining the fair value of a derivative liability for an embedded conversion option of an outstanding convertible debenture. Our determination of fair value is more fully discussed in Note 9.
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| Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value, Including ASU 2017-11 and ASU 2021-04 | Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value, Including ASU 2017-11 and ASU 2021-04
In July 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-11, “Earnings Per Share (Topic 260) Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815).” The amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or embedded features) with down round features. When determining whether certain financial instruments should be classified as liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer precludes equity classification when assessing whether the instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option) no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the amendments require entities that present earnings (loss) per share (EPS) in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a dividend and as a reduction of income available to common stockholders in basic and diluted EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded conversion options that have down round features are now subject to the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260).
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), Issuer’s Accounting for Certain Modifications or Exchanges of Freestanding Equity-Classified Written Call Options. The FASB issued this update to clarify and reduce diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. The guidance clarifies whether an issuer should account for a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange as (1) an adjustment to equity (that is, deemed dividends) and, if so, the related earnings per share (EPS) effects, if any, or (2) an expense and, if so, the manner and pattern of recognition. We adopted this new accounting guidance on January 1, 2022. Under the new guidance, the FASB decided not to include convertible debt instruments in the guidance because ASU No 2016-01, Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic 825-10) requires that an entity capture the impact of changes in down round provision features of convertible debt within the fair value of the instruments. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, there were no changes in the fair values of the Company’s convertible debentures with down round provision features as these debentures issued in 2018 have floors of $ per share and were not in-the-money during these periods. Debentures are more fully discussed in Note 6.
There were no triggers of down round provisions to warrants during the three months ended March 31, 2023. The incremental value of modification to warrants as a result of triggers of the down round provisions of $135.7 million was recorded as deemed dividends in the three months ended March 31, 2022. See Note 9 for an additional discussion of derivative financial instruments and deemed dividends.
In addition, we recorded deemed dividends of approximately $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2022 as a result of the issuances of shares of our Series P Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series P Preferred Stock”), which is more fully discussed in Note 10.
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| Income Taxes | Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the liability method, future tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the amounts reported in the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Future tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted or substantially enacted income tax rates expected to apply when the asset is realized or the liability settled. The effect of a change in income tax rates on future income tax liabilities and assets is recognized in income in the period that the change occurs. Future income tax assets are recognized to the extent that they are considered more likely than not to be realized. When projected future taxable income is insufficient to provide for the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company recognizes a valuation allowance.
In accordance with U.S. GAAP, the Company is required to determine whether a tax position of the Company is more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the applicable taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit to be recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Derecognition of a tax benefit previously recognized could result in the Company recording a tax liability that would reduce net assets. Based on its analysis, the Company has determined that it has not incurred any liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
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| Earnings (Loss) Per Share |
The Company reports earnings (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share,” which establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings (loss) per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share of common stock is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, without consideration of common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents, including preferred stock, convertible debt, stock options and warrants outstanding for the period, with options and warrants determined using the treasury stock method. For purposes of the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation, common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation when their effect would be anti-dilutive. See Note 3 for the computation of earnings (loss) per share for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022.
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| Reverse Stock Split | Reverse Stock Split
On March 15, 2022, the Company effected a 1-for-10,000 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”). As a result of the Reverse Stock Split, every shares of the Company’s common stock then outstanding was combined and automatically converted into one share of the Company’s common stock on March 15, 2022. The conversion and exercise prices of all of the Company’s outstanding convertible preferred stock, common stock purchase warrants, stock options and convertible debentures were proportionately adjusted at the applicable reverse split ratio in accordance with the terms of such instruments. The par value and other terms of the common stock were not affected by the Reverse Stock Split. All share, per share and capital stock amounts and common stock equivalents presented herein have been restated where appropriate to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split.
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| Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation | Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
Effective November 5, 2021, the Company filed an Amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to provide that the number of authorized shares of the Company’s common stock or preferred stock may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares then outstanding) by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority in voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or any successor provision thereto), voting together as a single class, without a separate vote of the holders of the class or classes the number of authorized shares of which are being increased or decreased unless a vote by any holders of one or more series of preferred stock is required by the express terms of any series of preferred stock pursuant to the terms thereof.
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Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Earnings Per Share |
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| Schedule of Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share |
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Accounts Receivable (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Receivables [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accounts Receivable | Accounts receivable at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
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Accrued Expenses (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Accrued Expenses | Accrued expenses at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
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Debt (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Debt | At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, debt consisted of the following:
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| Schedule of Notes Payable Third Parties | At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, notes payable with third parties consisted of the following:
Notes Payable – Third Parties
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| Schedule of Loan Payable Related Parties | At March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022, loan payable - related party consisted of the following:
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| Schedule of Debentures | The carrying amount of all outstanding debentures with institutional investors as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 was as follows:
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Finance and Operating Lease Obligations (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Finance And Operating Lease Obligations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Lease-related Assets and Liabilities | The following table presents our lease-related assets and liabilities at March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
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| Schedule of Lease Expense | The following table presents certain information related to lease expense for finance and operating leases for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
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| Schedule of Lease Supplemental Cash Flow Information | The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 (unaudited):
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| Schedule of Future Minimum Rentals Under Right-of-use Operating and Finance Leases | Aggregate future minimum lease payments under right-of-use operating and finance leases are as follows:
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Fair Value, Derivative Financial Instruments and Deemed Dividends (Tables) |
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value Derivative Financial Instruments And Deemed Dividends | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis | The following table sets forth the financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022:
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Stockholders’ Deficit (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Warrants Activity | The following summarizes the information related to warrant activity during the three months ended March 31, 2023:
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information |
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Discontinued Operations (Tables) |
3 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Mar. 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Schedule of Discontinued Operation of Balance Sheet and Operation Statement | Carrying amounts of major classes of liabilities of EPIC and the other non-operating subsidiaries included as part of discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 (unaudited) and December 31, 2022 consisted of the following:
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Liquidity and Financial Condition (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
|
| Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||
| Working capital deficit | $ 42,200,000 | ||||
| Stockholders' deficit | 28,289,028 | $ 28,569,099 | $ 29,094,588 | $ 27,301,524 | |
| Net income (loss) | 805,560 | (2,267,566) | (3,300,000) | ||
| Net income (loss) | (805,560) | 2,267,566 | 3,300,000 | ||
| Revenue | 4,900,000 | $ 1,100,000 | |||
| Accrued expenses | 6,176,589 | 5,736,096 | |||
| Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund [Member] | |||||
| Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||
| Relief funds | 100,000,000,000 | ||||
| HHS Provider Relief Funds [Member] | |||||
| Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||
| Relief funds | 13,600,000 | ||||
| Revenue | 13,000,000.0 | ||||
| Revenue recognized | $ 600,000 | $ 4,400,000 | $ 8,000,000.0 | ||
| Accrued expenses | 600,000 | ||||
| Revenue recognized, liability | $ 13,000,000.0 | ||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | ||
| Net income (loss) from continuing operations | $ 805,560 | $ (2,266,132) |
| Deemed dividends | (135,924,745) | |
| Net income (loss) available to common stockholders, continuing operations | 805,560 | (138,190,877) |
| Net loss from discontinued operations | (1,434) | |
| Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ 805,560 | $ (138,192,311) |
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period – basic | 29,754,877,813 | 4,812,754 |
| Warrants | 27,733,334,296 | |
| Preferred stock | 452,324,855,556 | |
| Weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding during the period - diluted | 509,813,067,665 | 4,812,754 |
| Net income (loss) per share of common stock available to common stockholders – basic and diluted: | ||
| Continuing operations | $ 0.00 | $ (28.71) |
| Discontinued operations | (0.00) | |
| Total | $ 0.00 | $ (28.71) |
Schedule of Anti-dilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share (Details) - shares |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
| Anti-dilutive shares | 512,377,850,152 | 8,485,007,886 |
| Warrant [Member] | ||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
| Anti-dilutive shares | 483,600,016,793 | 5,002,174,096 |
| Convertible Preferred Stock [Member] | ||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
| Anti-dilutive shares | 3,093,872,894 | |
| Convertible Debt Securities [Member] | ||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
| Anti-dilutive shares | 28,777,833,333 | 388,960,870 |
| Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member] | ||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||
| Anti-dilutive shares | 26 | 26 |
Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details Narrative) - shares |
3 Months Ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|
May 09, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
| Antidilutive securities potential | 512,377,850,152 | 8,485,007,886 | |
| Subsequent Event [Member] | Common Stock And Common Stock Equivalents [Member] | |||
| Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
| Antidilutive securities potential | 1,000,000,000,000 | ||
Schedule of Accounts Receivable (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Receivables [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts receivable | $ 12,873,266 | $ 13,046,646 |
| Allowance for contractual obligations | (8,874,259) | (8,529,904) |
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (1,150,091) | (1,405,773) |
| Accounts receivable, net | $ 2,848,916 | $ 3,110,969 |
Schedule of Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
| Accrued payroll and related liabilities | $ 8,496,774 | $ 8,533,710 |
| HHS Provider Relief Funds | 552,099 | 552,099 |
| Accrued interest | 6,176,589 | 5,736,096 |
| Accrued legal expenses and settlements | 534,550 | 534,550 |
| Medicare overpayment reserve | 1,976,423 | 2,101,837 |
| Other accrued expenses | 2,277,972 | 2,105,516 |
| Accrued expenses | $ 20,014,407 | $ 19,563,808 |
Accrued Expenses (Details Narrative) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employee related liabilities current and non current | $ 3,100,000 | $ 3,000,000.0 | |
| Accrued payroll taxes current and non current | 4,000,000.0 | 4,000,000.0 | |
| Liability | 48,861,812 | 49,667,350 | |
| Revision of Prior Period, Adjustment [Member] | |||
| Retroactive adjustment | $ 1,600,000 | ||
| Liability | 1,600,000 | 1,600,000 | |
| Recoupments liability net | $ 400,000 | $ 500,000 |
Schedule of Debt (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Loan payable – related party | $ 1,780,010 | $ 2,917,390 |
| Debentures | 8,322,240 | 8,622,240 |
| Total debt | 13,105,250 | 14,534,630 |
| Less current portion of debt | (13,105,250) | (14,534,630) |
| Total debt, net of current portion | ||
| Related Party [Member] | ||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Loan payable – related party | $ 3,003,000 | $ 2,995,000 |
Schedule of Notes Payable Third Parties (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Note payable | $ 1,780,010 | $ 2,917,390 |
| Less current portion | (1,780,010) | (2,917,390) |
| Notes payable - third parties, net of current portion | ||
| Notes Payable Third Parties One [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Note payable | 291,557 | 291,557 |
| Notes Payable Third Parties Two [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Note payable | 1,137,380 | |
| Notes Payable Third Parties Three [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Note payable | $ 1,488,453 | $ 1,488,453 |
Schedule of Notes Payable Third Parties (Details) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Original principal amount | $ 3,003,000 | $ 2,995,000 |
| Notes Payable Third Parties One [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Original principal amount | 500,000 | |
| Notes Payable Third Parties Two [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Original principal amount | 1,900,000 | |
| Debt discount | 400,000 | |
| Notes Payable Third Parties Three [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Original principal amount | $ 2,400,000 | |
| Debt instruments interest rate | 18.00% | |
| Debt instrument periodic payment | $ 200,000 |
Schedule of Loan Payable Related Parties (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Loan payable to Christopher Diamantis | $ 1,780,010 | $ 2,917,390 |
| Less current portion of loan payable, related party | (1,780,010) | (2,917,390) |
| Total loan payable, related party, net of current portion | ||
| Related Party [Member] | ||
| Related Party Transaction [Line Items] | ||
| Loan payable to Christopher Diamantis | 3,003,000 | 2,995,000 |
| Less current portion of loan payable, related party | (3,003,000) | (2,995,000) |
| Total loan payable, related party, net of current portion |
Schedule of Debentures (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | $ 13,105,250 | $ 14,534,630 |
| Less current portion | (13,105,250) | (14,534,630) |
| Debentures, net of current portion | ||
| March 2017 Debentures [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | 2,600,000 | 2,600,000 |
| Institutional Investors [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | 8,322,240 | 8,622,240 |
| Less current portion | (8,322,240) | (8,622,240) |
| Debentures, net of current portion | ||
| Institutional Investors [Member] | March 2017 Debentures [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | 2,580,240 | 2,580,240 |
| Institutional Investors [Member] | 2018 Debentures [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | 5,642,000 | 5,642,000 |
| Institutional Investors [Member] | October 2022 [Member] | ||
| Short-Term Debt [Line Items] | ||
| Debentures, Gross | $ 100,000 | $ 400,000 |
Schedule of Lease-related Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finance And Operating Lease Obligations | ||||
| Operating leases, Right-of-use operating lease obligations | $ 505,954 | $ 574,256 | ||
| Finance leases, Property and equipment, net | ||||
| Total lease assets | 505,954 | 574,256 | ||
| Operating leases Right-of-use operating lease obligations | 189,875 | 215,063 | ||
| Finance leases Current liabilities | 220,461 | 220,461 | ||
| Operating leases Right-of-use operating lease obligations | 316,079 | 359,193 | ||
| Total lease liabilities | $ 726,415 | $ 794,717 | ||
| Weighted-average remaining term: Operating leases | 2 years 5 months 12 days | 2 years 7 months 2 days | ||
| Weighted-average remaining term: Finance leases | [1] | 0 years | 0 years | |
| Weighted-average discount rate: Operating leases | 13.00% | 13.00% | ||
| Weighted-average discount rate: Finance leases | 4.90% | 4.90% | ||
| ||||
Schedule of Lease Expense (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|||
| Finance And Operating Lease Obligations | ||||
| Depreciation/amortization of leased assets | ||||
| Interest on lease liabilities | ||||
| Short-term lease expense (2) | [1] | 92,569 | 49,182 | |
| Total lease expense | $ 92,569 | $ 49,182 | ||
| ||||
Schedule of Lease Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Finance And Operating Lease Obligations | ||
| Operating cash flows for operating leases | $ 82,892 | $ 56,208 |
| Operating cash flows for finance lease | ||
| Financing cash flows for finance lease payments | ||
Schedule of Lease-related Assets and Liabilities (Details) (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Finance And Operating Lease Obligations | ||
| Future minimum lease payments including accrued interest | $ 0.2 | $ 0.2 |
Schedule of Future Minimum Rentals Under Right-of-use Operating and Finance Leases (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Rolling Maturity [Abstract] | ||
| 2024 | $ 243,270 | |
| 2025 | 221,088 | |
| 2026 | 130,547 | |
| 2027 | ||
| 2028 | ||
| Thereafter | ||
| Total | 594,905 | |
| Less interest | (88,951) | |
| Present value of minimum lease payments | 505,954 | |
| Less current portion of lease obligations | (189,875) | $ (215,063) |
| Lease obligations, net of current portion | 316,079 | 359,193 |
| Finance Lease, Liability, to be Paid, Fiscal Year Maturity [Abstract] | ||
| 2024 | 224,252 | |
| 2025 | ||
| 2026 | ||
| 2027 | ||
| 2028 | ||
| Thereafter | ||
| Total | 224,252 | |
| Less interest | (3,791) | |
| Present value of minimum lease payments | 220,461 | |
| Less current portion of lease obligations | (220,461) | $ (220,461) |
| Lease obligations, net of current portion |
Schedule of Warrants Activity (Details) - Warrant [Member] |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Mar. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
| |
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items] | |
| Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable for Warrants, Beginning Balance | shares | 511,333,351,090 |
| Weighted average exercise price, Beginning Balance | $ / shares | $ 0.00009 |
| Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable for Warrants, issuance of warrants | shares | |
| Weighted average exercise price issuance of warrants | $ / shares | |
| Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable for Warrants, expiration of warrants | shares | (1) |
| Weighted average exercise price expiration of warrants | $ / shares | $ (794,998.13) |
| Number of Shares of Common Stock Issuable for Warrants, Ending Balance | shares | 511,333,351,089 |
| Weighted average exercise price, Ending Balance | $ / shares | $ 0.00009 |
Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($) |
3 Months Ended | |
|---|---|---|
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
|
| Supplemental Cash Flow Elements [Abstract] | ||
| Cash paid for interest | $ 111,768 | $ 762,250 |
| Cash paid for income taxes | ||
| Stated value of Series N Preferred Stock converted into common stock | 36,000 | 593,330 |
| Stated value of Series O Preferred Stock converted into common stock | 40,500 | |
| Deemed dividends from issuances of Series P Preferred Stock | 222,222 | |
| Deemed dividends from triggers of down round provisions of warrants | $ 135,702,523 | |
Schedule of Discontinued Operation of Balance Sheet and Operation Statement (Details) - USD ($) |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | ||
| Accounts payable | $ 1,115,066 | $ 1,115,066 |
| Accrued expenses | 341,046 | 341,046 |
| Current liabilities of discontinued operations | $ 1,456,112 | $ 1,456,112 |
Discontinued Operations (Details Narrative) |
3 Months Ended |
|---|---|
|
Mar. 31, 2022
USD ($)
| |
| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |
| Discontinued operation, general and administrative expenses | $ 1,434 |