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Other Assets and Liabilities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Other Assets and Liabilities Other Assets and Liabilities
Other assets at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are summarized in the following table.
Table 13.1 – Components of Other Assets
(In Thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Accrued interest receivable$61,397 $60,893 
Investment receivable45,372 36,623 
Deferred tax asset41,931 41,931 
Margin receivable17,079 13,802 
Operating lease right-of-use assets15,297 16,177 
REO13,095 6,455 
Fixed assets and leasehold improvements (1)
9,292 12,616 
Income tax receivables3,047 3,399 
Other25,711 19,344 
Total Other Assets$232,221 $211,240 
(1)Fixed assets and leasehold improvements had a basis of $18 million and accumulated depreciation of $9 million at March 31, 2023.
Accrued expenses and other liabilities at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are summarized in the following table.
Table 13.2 – Components of Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
(In Thousands)March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Accrued interest payable$51,321 $46,612 
Payable to noncontrolling interests46,203 44,859 
Accrued compensation20,148 30,929 
Operating lease liabilities17,638 18,563 
Guarantee obligations6,223 6,344 
Residential loan and MSR repurchase reserve5,858 7,051 
Accrued operating expenses5,696 5,740 
Current accounts payable3,162 4,234 
Bridge loan holdbacks2,953 3,301 
Margin payable2,558 5,944 
Unsettled trades1,704 — 
Preferred stock dividends payable1,419 — 
Other11,388 6,626 
Total Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities$176,271 $180,203 
Investment Receivable
Investment receivable primarily consists of amounts receivable from third-party servicers related to principal and interest receivable from business purpose loans and fees receivable from servicer advance investments.
Margin Receivable and Payable
Margin receivable and payable resulted from margin calls between us and our counterparties under derivatives, master repurchase agreements, and warehouse facilities, whereby we or the counterparty posted collateral. Through March 31, 2023, we had met all margin calls due.
Operating Lease Right-of-Use Assets and Operating Lease Liabilities
See Note 17 for additional information on leases.
REO
The following table summarizes the activity and carrying values of REO assets held at Redwood and at consolidated Legacy Sequoia, Freddie Mac SLST, and CAFL SFR entities during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
Table 13.3 – REO Activity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(In Thousands)BPL BridgeLegacy SequoiaFreddie Mac SLSTBPL Term at CAFLTotal
Balance at beginning of period $3,012 $544 $2,899 $— $6,455 
Transfers to REO7,615 18 381 — 8,014 
Liquidations (1)
— (544)(812)— (1,356)
Changes in fair value, net(192)— 174 — (18)
Balance at End of Period$10,435 $18 $2,642 $— $13,095 
(1)For the three months ended March 31, 2023, REO liquidations resulted in less than $0.1 million of realized losses, which were recorded in Investment fair value changes, net on our consolidated statements of income.
The following table provides detail on the numbers of REO assets at Redwood and at consolidated Legacy Sequoia, Freddie Mac SLST, and CAFL entities at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Table 13.4 – REO Assets
Number of REO assetsRedwood Bridge Legacy SequoiaFreddie Mac SLSTBPL Term at CAFLTotal
At March 31, 202325 — 30 
At December 31, 202224 — 28 
Legal and Repurchase Reserves
See Note 17 for additional information on legal and repurchase reserves.
Payable to Non-Controlling Interests
In 2018, Redwood and a third-party co-investor, through two partnership entities consolidated by Redwood, purchased servicer advances and excess MSRs related to a portfolio of residential mortgage loans serviced by the co-investor (see Note 4 and Note 11 for additional information on the partnership entities and associated investments). We account for the co-investor’s interests in the entities as liabilities, and at March 31, 2023, the carrying value of their interests was $23 million, representing their current economic interest in the entities. Earnings from the partnership entities are allocated to the co-investors on a proportional basis and during the three months ended March 31, 2023, and 2022 we allocated $1 million of income, and $1 million of income, respectively, to the co-investors, which were recorded in Other expenses on our consolidated statements of income.
In 2021, Redwood and a third-party investor co-sponsored the transfer and securitization of HEI through the HEI securitization entity and other third-party investors retained subordinate securities issued by the securitization entity alongside Redwood. See Note 10 for a further discussion of the HEI securitization. We account for the co-investors' interests in the HEI securitization entity as a liability, and at March 31, 2023, the carrying value of their interests was $23 million, representing the fair value of their economic interests in the HEI entity. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the investors' share of earnings from their retained interests were $1 million and $6 million, respectively, and were recorded through investment fair value changes, net on our consolidated statements of income.