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Principles of Consolidation - Assets and Liabilities of Consolidated Variable Interest Entities Accounted for as Collateralized Financing Entities (Details)
$ in Thousands
Sep. 30, 2020
USD ($)
investment
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
investment
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments [1] $ 384,628 $ 358,130
Cash and cash equivalents [1] 450,684 196,966
Restricted cash [1] 73,594 93,867
Accrued interest receivable 39,330 71,058
Other assets [1] 124,273 419,321
Total Assets [1] 10,402,412 17,995,440
Short-term debt [1] 482,761 2,329,145
Accrued interest payable 34,225 60,655
Accrued expenses and other liabilities [1] 155,989 206,893
Asset-backed securities issued [1] 7,172,398 10,515,475
Total liabilities [1] $ 9,348,948 $ 16,168,209
Number of VIEs | investment 49 49
Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value [1] $ 3,670,552 $ 3,175,178
Legacy Sequoia    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 20 20
Sequoia Choice    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 10 9
Freddie Mac SLST    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 2 2
Freddie Mac K-Series    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 1 5
CAFL    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 13 10
Servicing Investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Number of VIEs | investment 3 3
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments $ 278,487 $ 184,802
Cash and cash equivalents 10,425 9,015
Restricted cash 20,795 21,936
Accrued interest receivable 30,644 45,772
Other assets 5,829 2,700
Total Assets 8,197,095 11,931,869
Short-term debt 228,998 152,554
Accrued interest payable 21,497 34,060
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 18,176 14,983
Asset-backed securities issued 6,969,376 10,515,475
Total liabilities 7,238,047 10,717,072
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 4,389,808 5,066,568
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 2,969,692 2,192,552
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 491,415 4,408,524
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Legacy Sequoia    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Restricted cash 146 143
Accrued interest receivable 402 655
Other assets 784 460
Total Assets 298,097 409,148
Short-term debt 0 0
Accrued interest payable 180 395
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 0 0
Asset-backed securities issued 292,484 402,465
Total liabilities 292,664 402,860
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Legacy Sequoia | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 296,765 407,890
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Legacy Sequoia | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Legacy Sequoia | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Sequoia Choice    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Restricted cash 0 27
Accrued interest receivable 7,292 9,824
Other assets 0 0
Total Assets 1,843,653 2,301,314
Short-term debt 0 0
Accrued interest payable 5,652 7,732
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 47 27
Asset-backed securities issued 1,626,564 2,037,198
Total liabilities 1,632,263 2,044,957
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Sequoia Choice | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 1,836,361 2,291,463
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Sequoia Choice | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Sequoia Choice | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac SLST    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Restricted cash 0 0
Accrued interest receivable 6,928 7,313
Other assets 887 445
Total Assets 2,264,497 2,374,973
Short-term debt 0 0
Accrued interest payable 5,009 5,374
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 0 0
Asset-backed securities issued 1,841,313 1,918,322
Total liabilities 1,846,322 1,923,696
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac SLST | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 2,256,682 2,367,215
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac SLST | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac SLST | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac K-Series    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Restricted cash 0 0
Accrued interest receivable 1,342 13,539
Other assets 0 0
Total Assets 492,757 4,422,063
Short-term debt 0 0
Accrued interest payable 1,182 12,887
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 0 0
Asset-backed securities issued 464,865 4,156,239
Total liabilities 466,047 4,169,126
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac K-Series | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac K-Series | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Freddie Mac K-Series | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 491,415 4,408,524
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | CAFL    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 0 0
Restricted cash 0 0
Accrued interest receivable 12,071 9,572
Other assets 4,158 1,795
Total Assets 2,985,921 2,203,919
Short-term debt 0 0
Accrued interest payable 9,337 7,485
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 0 0
Asset-backed securities issued 2,744,150 2,001,251
Total liabilities 2,753,487 2,008,736
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | CAFL | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | CAFL | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 2,969,692 2,192,552
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | CAFL | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Servicing Investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Other investments 278,487 184,802
Cash and cash equivalents 10,425 9,015
Restricted cash 20,649 21,766
Accrued interest receivable 2,609 4,869
Other assets 0 0
Total Assets 312,170 220,452
Short-term debt 228,998 152,554
Accrued interest payable 137 187
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 18,129 14,956
Asset-backed securities issued 0 0
Total liabilities 247,264 167,697
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Servicing Investment | Residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Servicing Investment | Business purpose residential loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value 0 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Servicing Investment | Multifamily loans, held-for-investment    
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]    
Loans, at fair value $ 0 $ 0
[1] Our consolidated balance sheets include assets of consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) that can only be used to settle obligations of these VIEs and liabilities of consolidated VIEs for which creditors do not have recourse to Redwood Trust, Inc. or its affiliates. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, assets of consolidated VIEs totaled $8,197,095 and $11,931,869, respectively. At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, liabilities of consolidated VIEs totaled $7,238,047 and $10,717,072, respectively. See Note 4 for further discussion.