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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
 
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and to assess performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our President and Chief Executive Officer.

We have two operating and reportable segments, which are consistent with our reporting units: i) subscription and software; and ii) services and other. The subscription and software segment is engaged in the licensing of process optimization and asset performance management software solutions and associated support services, and includes our license and maintenance revenue. The services and other segment includes professional services and training, and includes our services and other revenue. We do not track assets or capital expenditures by operating segments. Consequently, it is not practical to present assets, capital expenditures, depreciation or amortization by operating segments.
 
The following table presents a summary of our reportable segments’ profits:
 Subscription and SoftwareServices and OtherTotal
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022   
Segment revenue$180,049 $7,704 $187,753 
Segment expenses (1)(67,930)(8,373)(76,303)
Segment profit (loss)$112,119 $(669)$111,450 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021   
Segment revenue$155,989 $6,737 $162,726 
Segment expenses (1)(63,878)(8,396)(72,274)
Segment profit (loss)$92,111 $(1,659)$90,452 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022   
Segment revenue$473,862 $21,267 $495,129 
Segment expenses (1)(194,028)(24,436)(218,464)
Segment profit (loss)$279,834 $(3,169)$276,665 
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2021   
Segment revenue$491,694 $19,721 $511,415 
Segment expenses (1)(173,593)(24,911)(198,504)
Segment profit (loss)$318,101 $(5,190)$312,911 

(1) Our reportable segments’ operating expenses include expenses directly attributable to the segments. Segment expenses include selling and marketing and research and development expenses. Segment expenses do not include allocations of general and administrative expense; interest income; interest expense; and other (expense) income, net.

Reconciliation to Income before Income Taxes
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of total segment profit to income before income taxes for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
Three Months Ended
March 31,
Nine Months Ended
March 31,
 2022202120222021
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Total segment profit for reportable segments$111,450 $90,452 $276,665 $312,911 
General and administrative expense(30,694)(21,553)(87,542)(60,389)
Interest income8,287 8,410 25,646 26,383 
Interest (expense)(1,572)(1,495)(4,626)(5,639)
Other (expense), net522 (5)(2,107)(1,807)
Income before income taxes$87,993 $75,809 $208,036 $271,459