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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
 
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities for which discrete financial information is available and regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and to assess performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our President and Chief Executive Officer.

We have two operating and reportable segments, which are consistent with our reporting units: i) subscription and software; and ii) services and other. The subscription and software segment is engaged in the licensing of process optimization and asset performance management software solutions and associated support services, and includes our license and maintenance revenue. The services and other segment includes professional services and training, and includes our services and other revenue. We do not track assets or capital expenditures by operating segments. Consequently, it is not practical to present assets, capital expenditures, depreciation or amortization by operating segments.
 
The following table presents a summary of our reportable segments’ profits:
 Subscription and SoftwareServices and OtherTotal
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2021   
Segment revenue$164,496 $6,860 $171,356 
Segment expenses (1)(62,736)(8,204)(70,940)
Segment profit (loss)$101,760 $(1,344)$100,416 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2020   
Segment revenue$226,988 $6,730 $233,718 
Segment expenses (1)(55,113)(7,949)(63,062)
Segment profit (loss)$171,875 $(1,219)$170,656 
Six Months Ended December 31, 2021   
Segment revenue$293,813 $13,563 $307,376 
Segment expenses (1)(126,098)(16,063)(142,161)
Segment profit (loss)$167,715 $(2,500)$165,215 
Six Months Ended December 31, 2020   
Segment revenue$335,705 $12,984 $348,689 
Segment expenses (1)(109,715)(16,515)(126,230)
Segment profit (loss)$225,990 $(3,531)$222,459 

(1) Our reportable segments’ operating expenses include expenses directly attributable to the segments. Segment expenses include selling and marketing and research and development expenses. Segment expenses do not include allocations of general and administrative expense; interest income; interest expense; and other (expense) income, net.

Reconciliation to Income before Income Taxes
 
The following table presents a reconciliation of total segment profit to income before income taxes for the three and six months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Six Months Ended
December 31,
 2021202020212021
 (Dollars in Thousands)
Total segment profit for reportable segments$100,416 $170,656 $165,215 $222,459 
General and administrative expense(31,927)(21,203)(56,848)(38,836)
Interest income8,695 9,304 17,359 17,973 
Interest (expense)(1,518)(2,049)(3,054)(4,144)
Other (expense), net(1,757)(333)(2,629)(1,802)
Income before income taxes$73,909 $156,375 $120,043 $195,650