Segment information

3 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2022

Segment information

Segment information

3. Segment information

The Company has four reportable segments: retail, bulk, services and manufacturing. The retail segment operates the water utility for the Seven Mile Beach and West Bay areas of Grand Cayman Island pursuant to an exclusive license granted by the Cayman Islands government. The bulk segment supplies potable water to government utilities in Grand Cayman and The Bahamas under long-term contracts. The services segment designs, constructs and sells water infrastructure and provides management and operating services to third parties. The manufacturing segment manufactures and services a wide range of custom and specialized water-related products applicable to commercial, municipal and industrial water production, supply and treatment. Consistent with prior periods, the Company records all non-direct general and administrative expenses in its retail business segment and does not allocate any of these non-direct expenses to its other three business segments.

The accounting policies of the segments are consistent with those described in Note 2. The Company evaluates each segment’s performance based upon its income (or loss) from operations. All intercompany transactions are eliminated for segment presentation purposes.

The Company’s segments are strategic business units that are managed separately because each segment sells different products and/or services, serves customers with distinctly different needs and generates different gross profit margins.

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
	Retail		Bulk		Services		Manufacturing		Total
Revenue	$	6,313,200	$	7,350,644	$	4,743,820	$	1,150,241	$	19,557,905
Cost of revenue		3,053,740		4,687,119		3,649,180		1,022,102		12,412,141
Gross profit		3,259,460		2,663,525		1,094,640		128,139		7,145,764
General and administrative expenses		3,450,406		310,303		779,974		325,434		4,866,117
Gain on asset dispositions and impairments, net		—		—		12,458		—		12,458
Income (loss) from operations	$	(190,946)	$	2,353,222	$	327,124	$	(197,295)		2,292,105
Other income, net										319,727
Income before income taxes										2,611,832
Income tax provision										46,273
Net income from continuing operations										2,565,559
Income from continuing operations attributable to non-controlling interests										241,430
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. stockholders										2,324,129
Loss from discontinued operations										(607,314)
Net income attributable to Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. stockholders									$	1,716,815

Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 for the retail, bulk, services and manufacturing segments were $615,685, $702,259, $158,999 and $71,208, respectively.

	Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
	Retail		Bulk		Services		Manufacturing		Total
Revenue	$	5,711,305	$	6,245,970	$	3,540,846	$	1,605,196	$	17,103,317
Cost of revenue		2,707,994		4,155,153		2,721,928		1,391,732		10,976,807
Gross profit		3,003,311		2,090,817		818,918		213,464		6,126,510
General and administrative expenses		3,371,010		377,503		722,020		293,953		4,764,486
Gain (loss) on asset dispositions and impairments, net		(250,000)		1,500		(433)		—		(248,933)
Income (loss) from operations	$	(617,699)	$	1,714,814	$	96,465	$	(80,489)		1,113,091
Other income, net										314,608
Income before income taxes										1,427,699
Income tax (benefit)										(2,660)
Net income from continuing operations										1,430,359
Income attributable to non-controlling interests										128,793
Net income from continuing operations attributable to Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. stockholders										1,301,566
Loss from discontinued operations										(312,794)
Net income attributable to Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. stockholders									$	988,772

Depreciation and amortization expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 for the retail, bulk, services and manufacturing segments were $634,255, $953,760, $200,495 and $75,533, respectively.

	As of March 31, 2022
	Retail		Bulk		Services		Manufacturing		Total
Accounts receivable, net	$	2,594,892	$	21,491,345	$	2,850,700	$	63,890	$	27,000,827
Inventory, current and non-current	$	2,678,139	$	4,181,135	$	—	$	1,073,449	$	7,932,723
Property, plant and equipment, net	$	25,850,047	$	23,896,511	$	479,218	$	1,565,223	$	51,790,999
Construction in progress	$	1,232,327	$	31,737	$	—	$	61,792	$	1,325,856
Intangibles, net	$	—	$	—	$	2,429,721	$	824,445	$	3,254,166
Goodwill	$	1,170,511	$	1,948,875	$	5,320,416	$	1,985,211	$	10,425,013
Total segment assets	$	61,240,723	$	70,647,191	$	17,045,216	$	7,694,865	$	156,627,995
Assets of discontinued operations									$	21,764,544
Total assets									$	178,392,539

	As of December 31, 2021
	Retail		Bulk		Services		Manufacturing		Total
Accounts receivable, net	$	2,601,619	$	21,682,951	$	1,698,797	$	1,365,940	$	27,349,307
Inventory, current and non-current	$	2,787,277	$	3,860,808	$	—	$	589,757	$	7,237,842
Property, plant and equipment, net	$	26,357,390	$	24,476,936	$	512,493	$	1,599,720	$	52,946,539
Construction in progress	$	617,334	$	31,737	$	—	$	61,792	$	710,863
Intangibles, net	$	—	$	—	$	2,553,888	$	847,778	$	3,401,666
Goodwill	$	1,170,511	$	1,948,875	$	5,320,416	$	1,985,211	$	10,425,013
Total segment assets	$	61,736,441	$	68,723,405	$	16,049,001	$	8,198,280	$	154,707,127
Assets of discontinued operations									$	22,319,927
Total assets									$	177,027,054