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Pension Benefits
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension Benefits Pension Benefits
The net periodic expense for defined benefit pension plans was $4 million and $17 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2020, respectively, and $16 million and $151 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, respectively.
Cash contributions to these plans were $8 million and $19 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2020, respectively, and $120 million and $132 million for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2019, respectively. The three and nine months ended December 31, 2019 included a cash payment of $114 million from the executive benefit retirement plan. The projected unit credit method is utilized in measuring net periodic pension expense over the employees’ service life for the pension plans. Unrecognized actuarial losses exceeding 10% of the greater of the projected benefit obligation or the market value of assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining future service periods and expected life expectancy.
During the three months ended December 31, 2020, the Company derecognized $187 million of pension liabilities included in liabilities held for sale and $24 million of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, related to its German pharmaceutical wholesale business contributed to a joint venture, as discussed in more detail in Financial Note 3, “Held for Sale.”
On May 23, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved the termination of its frozen U.S. defined benefit pension plan (“Plan”). During the first quarter of 2020, the Company offered the option of receiving a lump sum payment to certain participants with vested qualified Plan benefits in lieu of receiving monthly annuity payments. Approximately 1,300 participants elected to receive the settlement, and lump sum payments of approximately $49 million were made from Plan assets to these participants in June 2019. The benefit obligation settled approximated payments to Plan participants and a pre-tax settlement charge of $17 million was recorded during the first quarter of 2020. During the second quarter of 2020, the Company transferred the remainder of the Plan’s pension obligation to a third-party insurance provider by purchasing annuity contracts for approximately $280 million which was fully funded directly by Plan assets. The third-party insurance provider assumed the obligation to pay future benefits and provide administrative services on November 1, 2019 and a pre-tax settlement charge of $105 million was recorded during the second quarter of 2020. Settlement charges were included within Other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended December 31, 2019 as a result of the termination of the Plan.