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Investment Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Investment Securities
NOTE 2—INVESTMENT SECURITIES
Our investment securities portfolio consists of the following: U.S. government-sponsored enterprise or agency (“Agency”) and non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), U.S. Treasury securities and other securities. Agency securities include Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie Mae”) guaranteed securities, Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”) issued securities. The carrying value of our investments in Agency and U.S. Treasury securities represented 96% of our total investment securities portfolio as of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
The table below presents the amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value of securities available for sale as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Accrued interest receivable of $221 million and $230 million as of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively, is not included in the table below.
Table 2.1: Investment Securities Available for Sale
June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance
 for Credit
 Losses
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securities$9,211 $0 $20 $0 $9,231 
RMBS:
Agency76,318 0 1,433 (545)77,206 
Non-agency908 (1)209 0 1,116 
Total RMBS77,226 (1)1,642 (545)78,322 
Agency CMBS10,781 0 335 (29)11,087 
Other securities(1)
3,118 0 8 0 3,126 
Total investment securities available for sale$100,336 $(1)$2,005 $(574)$101,766 
 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Allowance
 for Credit
 Losses
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Investment securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securities$9,302 $$16 $$9,318 
RMBS:
Agency73,248 2,326 (108)75,466 
Non-agency1,035 (1)204 (1)1,237 
Total RMBS74,283 (1)2,530 (109)76,703 
Agency CMBS11,298 448 (11)11,735 
Other securities(1)
2,686 2,689 
Total investment securities available for sale$97,569 $(1)$2,997 $(120)$100,445 
__________    
(1)Includes $2.3 billion and $1.8 billion of asset-backed securities (“ABS”) as of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively. The remaining amount is primarily comprised of supranational bonds and foreign government bonds.
Investment Securities in a Gross Unrealized Loss Position
The table below provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value of our securities available for sale aggregated by major security type and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The amounts include securities available for sale without an allowance for credit losses.
Table 2.2: Securities in a Gross Unrealized Loss Position
June 30, 2021
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment securities available for sale without an allowance for credit losses:
RMBS:
Agency$34,165 $(485)$1,685 $(59)$35,850 $(544)
Non-agency6 0 0 0 6 0 
Total RMBS34,171 (485)1,685 (59)35,856 (544)
Agency CMBS2,028 (27)223 (2)2,251 (29)
Other securities(1)
529 0 0 0 529 0 
Total investment securities available for sale in a gross unrealized loss position without an allowance for credit losses(2)
$36,728 $(512)$1,908 $(61)$38,636 $(573)

December 31, 2020
Less than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair ValueGross
Unrealized
Losses
Investment securities available for sale without an allowance for credit losses:
RMBS:
Agency$7,424 $(57)$1,791 $(51)$9,215 $(108)
Non-agency12 12 
Total RMBS7,436 (57)1,791 (51)9,227 (108)
Agency CMBS1,545 (7)267 (4)1,812 (11)
Other securities(1)
114 115 
Total investment securities available for sale in a gross unrealized loss position without an allowance for credit losses(2)
$9,095 $(64)$2,059 $(55)$11,154 $(119)
__________
(1)    Includes primarily other asset-backed securities, foreign government bonds, and supranational bonds.
(2)    Consists of approximately 570 and 320 securities in gross unrealized loss positions as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Maturities and Yields of Investment Securities
The table below summarizes, by major security type, the contractual maturities and weighted-average yields of our investment securities as of June 30, 2021. Because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay certain obligations, the expected maturities of our securities are likely to differ from the scheduled contractual maturities presented below. The weighted-average yield below represents the effective yield for the investment securities and is calculated based on the amortized cost of each security.
Table 2.3: Contractual Maturities and Weighted-Average Yields of Securities
June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Due in
1 Year or Less
Due > 1 Year
through
5 Years
Due > 5 Years
through
10 Years
Due > 10 YearsTotal
Fair value of securities available for sale:
U.S. Treasury securities$1,401 $7,830 $0 $0 $9,231 
RMBS(1):
Agency0 97 1,139 75,970 77,206 
Non-agency0 0 0 1,116 1,116 
Total RMBS0 97 1,139 77,086 78,322 
Agency CMBS(1)
399 2,666 5,133 2,889 11,087 
Other securities298 2,560 268 0 3,126 
Total securities available for sale$2,098 $13,153 $6,540 $79,975 $101,766 
Amortized cost of securities available for sale$2,096 $13,087 $6,376 $78,777 $100,336 
Weighted-average yield for securities available for sale0.66 %0.53 %1.51 %1.77 %1.57 %
__________
(1)As of June 30, 2021, the weighted-average expected maturities of RMBS and Agency CMBS are 5.4 years and 5.6 years, respectively.
Net Securities Gains or Losses and Proceeds from Sales
Total proceeds from sales of our securities were $595 million, with gains of $4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. We had no sales of securities both for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, total proceeds from the sale of our securities were $144 million and we recognized less than $1 million of gains.
Securities Pledged and Received
We pledged investment securities totaling $19.2 billion and $16.5 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. These securities are primarily pledged to secure FHLB advances and Public Funds deposits, as well as for other purposes as required or permitted by law. We accepted pledges of securities with a fair value of approximately $1 million as of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, related to our derivative transactions.