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Fair Value Measurement (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following table displays our assets and liabilities measured on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Table 19.1: Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
$
4,660

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
4,660

RMBS
 
0

 
26,807

 
504

 
27,311

CMBS
 
0

 
5,282

 
97

 
5,379

Other ABS
 
0

 
1,340

 
0

 
1,340

Other securities
 
355

 
2

 
14

 
371

Total securities available for sale
 
5,015

 
33,431

 
615

 
39,061

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
0

 
0

 
68

 
68

Derivative assets(1)(2)
 
2

 
1,459

 
57

 
1,518

Retained interests in securitizations
 
0

 
0

 
211

 
211

Total assets
 
$
5,017

 
$
34,890

 
$
951

 
$
40,858

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)(2)
 
$
2

 
$
491

 
$
27

 
$
520

Total liabilities
 
$
2

 
$
491

 
$
27

 
$
520

 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities
 
$
4,117

 
$
1

 
$
0

 
$
4,118

Corporate debt securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 
0

 
467

 
333

 
800

RMBS
 
0

 
24,820

 
561

 
25,381

CMBS
 
0

 
5,291

 
228

 
5,519

Other ABS
 
0

 
2,597

 
65

 
2,662

Other securities
 
111

 
899

 
18

 
1,028

Total securities available for sale
 
4,228

 
34,075

 
1,205

 
39,508

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
0

 
0

 
53

 
53

Derivative assets(1)(2)
 
4

 
1,382

 
66

 
1,452

Retained interests in securitizations
 
0

 
0

 
221

 
221

Total assets
 
$
4,232

 
$
35,457

 
$
1,545

 
$
41,234

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)(2)
 
$
3

 
$
293

 
$
43

 
$
339

Total liabilities
 
$
3

 
$
293

 
$
43

 
$
339

__________
(1) 
As of January 1, 2015, we changed our accounting principle to move from a gross basis of presentation to a net basis, for presenting qualifying derivative assets and liabilities, as well as the related right to reclaim cash collateral or obligation to return cash collateral. See “Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” for additional information. Prior period results have been recast to conform to this presentation.
The balances represent gross derivative amounts and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to net positive and negative positions and the related payables and receivables for cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty. The net derivative assets were $986 million and $828 million, and the net derivative liabilities were $377 million and $175 million as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. See “Note 11—Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” for further information.
(2) 
Does not reflect $4 million recognized as a net valuation allowance on derivative assets and liabilities for non-performance risk as of both December 31, 2015 and 2014. Non-performance risk is reflected in other assets and liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and offset through non-interest income in the consolidated statements of income.
Schedule of Level 3 Inputs Reconciliation for Assets
The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured and recognized at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. When assets and liabilities are transferred between levels, we recognize the transfer as of the end of the period.
 
 
Table 19.2: Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Rollforward
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Total Gains (Losses)
(Realized/Unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in Net
Income Related to Assets and
Liabilities Still Held as of
Dcember 31, 2015(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Balance,
January 1,
2015
 
Included
in Net
Income(1)
 
Included in
OCI
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers
Into
Level 3(2)
 
Transfers
Out of
Level 3(2)
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 
$
333

 
$
(1
)
 
$
6

 
$
0

 
$
(226
)
 
$
0

 
$
(12
)
 
$
0

 
$
(100
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

RMBS
 
561

 
35

 
(3
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(63
)
 
343

 
(369
)
 
504

 
36

CMBS
 
228

 
0

 
(1
)
 
138

 
0

 
0

 
(52
)
 
0

 
(216
)
 
97

 
0

Other ABS
 
65

 
1

 
(2
)
 
0

 
(20
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(44
)
 
0

 
0

Other securities
 
18

 
0

 
0

 
4

 
0

 
0

 
(8
)
 
0

 
0

 
14

 
0

Total securities available for sale
 
1,205

 
35

 
0

 
142

 
(246
)
 
0

 
(135
)
 
343

 
(729
)
 
615

 
36

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
53

 
(1
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
22

 
(6
)
 
0

 
0

 
68

 
(1
)
Derivative assets(4)
 
66

 
14

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
49

 
(59
)
 
0

 
(13
)
 
57

 
14

Retained interest in securitizations
 
221

 
(10
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
211

 
(10
)
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(4)
 
$
(43
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(20
)
 
$
36

 
$
0

 
$
9

 
$
(27
)
 
$
(9
)
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Total Gains (Losses)
(Realized/Unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in Net
Income Related to Assets and Liabilities Still Held as of December 31, 2014(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Balance,
January 1,
2014
 
Included
in Net
Income(1)
 
Included in
OCI
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers
Into
Level 3(2)
 
Transfers
Out of
Level 3(2)
 
Balance,
December 31, 2014
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 
$
927

 
$
(5
)
 
$
20

 
$
0

 
$
(248
)
 
$
0

 
$
(63
)
 
$
64

 
$
(362
)
 
$
333

 
$
0

RMBS
 
1,304

 
65

 
39

 
1,022

 
0

 
0

 
(171
)
 
259

 
(1,957
)
 
561

 
64

CMBS
 
739

 
0

 
3

 
192

 
0

 
0

 
(75
)
 
66

 
(697
)
 
228

 
0

Other ABS
 
343

 
5

 
12

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(3
)
 
75

 
(367
)
 
65

 
5

Other securities
 
17

 
(1
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(8
)
 
10

 
0

 
18

 
0

Total securities available for sale
 
3,330

 
64

 
74

 
1,214

 
(248
)
 
0

 
(320
)
 
474

 
(3,383
)
 
1,205

 
69

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
69

 
(27
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
15

 
(4
)
 
0

 
0

 
53

 
(27
)
Derivative assets(4)
 
50

 
20

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
20

 
(21
)
 
0

 
(3
)
 
66

 
19

Retained interest in securitization
 
199

 
22

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
221

 
22

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(4)
 
$
(38
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(15
)
 
$
29

 
$
0

 
$
1

 
$
(43
)
 
$
(20
)
__________
(1) 
Gains (losses) related to Level 3 Consumer MSRs, derivative assets and derivative liabilities, and retained interests in securitizations are reported in other non-interest income, which is a component of non-interest income, in our consolidated statements of income.
(2) 
During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the transfers into Level 3 were primarily driven by less consistency among vendor pricing on individual securities, while the transfers out of Level 3 for 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by greater consistency among multiple pricing sources.
(3) 
The amount presented for unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held as of the reporting date primarily represents impairments of securities available for sale, accretion on certain fixed maturity securities, changes in fair value of derivative instruments and mortgage servicing rights transactions. Impairment is reported in total OTTI, which is a component of non-interest income, in our consolidated statements of income.
(4) 
All Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to net positive and negative positions and the related payables and receivables for cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty.
Schedule of Level 3 Inputs Reconciliation for Liabilities
The table below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities measured and recognized at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. When assets and liabilities are transferred between levels, we recognize the transfer as of the end of the period.
 
 
Table 19.2: Level 3 Recurring Fair Value Rollforward
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
Total Gains (Losses)
(Realized/Unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in Net
Income Related to Assets and
Liabilities Still Held as of
Dcember 31, 2015(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Balance,
January 1,
2015
 
Included
in Net
Income(1)
 
Included in
OCI
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers
Into
Level 3(2)
 
Transfers
Out of
Level 3(2)
 
Balance, December 31, 2015
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 
$
333

 
$
(1
)
 
$
6

 
$
0

 
$
(226
)
 
$
0

 
$
(12
)
 
$
0

 
$
(100
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

RMBS
 
561

 
35

 
(3
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(63
)
 
343

 
(369
)
 
504

 
36

CMBS
 
228

 
0

 
(1
)
 
138

 
0

 
0

 
(52
)
 
0

 
(216
)
 
97

 
0

Other ABS
 
65

 
1

 
(2
)
 
0

 
(20
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(44
)
 
0

 
0

Other securities
 
18

 
0

 
0

 
4

 
0

 
0

 
(8
)
 
0

 
0

 
14

 
0

Total securities available for sale
 
1,205

 
35

 
0

 
142

 
(246
)
 
0

 
(135
)
 
343

 
(729
)
 
615

 
36

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
53

 
(1
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
22

 
(6
)
 
0

 
0

 
68

 
(1
)
Derivative assets(4)
 
66

 
14

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
49

 
(59
)
 
0

 
(13
)
 
57

 
14

Retained interest in securitizations
 
221

 
(10
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
211

 
(10
)
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(4)
 
$
(43
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(20
)
 
$
36

 
$
0

 
$
9

 
$
(27
)
 
$
(9
)
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Total Gains (Losses)
(Realized/Unrealized)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Unrealized
Gains (Losses)
Included in Net
Income Related to Assets and Liabilities Still Held as of December 31, 2014(3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in millions)
 
Balance,
January 1,
2014
 
Included
in Net
Income(1)
 
Included in
OCI
 
Purchases
 
Sales
 
Issuances
 
Settlements
 
Transfers
Into
Level 3(2)
 
Transfers
Out of
Level 3(2)
 
Balance,
December 31, 2014
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate debt securities guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
 
$
927

 
$
(5
)
 
$
20

 
$
0

 
$
(248
)
 
$
0

 
$
(63
)
 
$
64

 
$
(362
)
 
$
333

 
$
0

RMBS
 
1,304

 
65

 
39

 
1,022

 
0

 
0

 
(171
)
 
259

 
(1,957
)
 
561

 
64

CMBS
 
739

 
0

 
3

 
192

 
0

 
0

 
(75
)
 
66

 
(697
)
 
228

 
0

Other ABS
 
343

 
5

 
12

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(3
)
 
75

 
(367
)
 
65

 
5

Other securities
 
17

 
(1
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(8
)
 
10

 
0

 
18

 
0

Total securities available for sale
 
3,330

 
64

 
74

 
1,214

 
(248
)
 
0

 
(320
)
 
474

 
(3,383
)
 
1,205

 
69

Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
69

 
(27
)
 
0

 
0

 
0

 
15

 
(4
)
 
0

 
0

 
53

 
(27
)
Derivative assets(4)
 
50

 
20

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
20

 
(21
)
 
0

 
(3
)
 
66

 
19

Retained interest in securitization
 
199

 
22

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
221

 
22

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(4)
 
$
(38
)
 
$
(20
)
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
(15
)
 
$
29

 
$
0

 
$
1

 
$
(43
)
 
$
(20
)
__________
(1) 
Gains (losses) related to Level 3 Consumer MSRs, derivative assets and derivative liabilities, and retained interests in securitizations are reported in other non-interest income, which is a component of non-interest income, in our consolidated statements of income.
(2) 
During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the transfers into Level 3 were primarily driven by less consistency among vendor pricing on individual securities, while the transfers out of Level 3 for 2015 and 2014 were primarily driven by greater consistency among multiple pricing sources.
(3) 
The amount presented for unrealized gains (losses) for assets still held as of the reporting date primarily represents impairments of securities available for sale, accretion on certain fixed maturity securities, changes in fair value of derivative instruments and mortgage servicing rights transactions. Impairment is reported in total OTTI, which is a component of non-interest income, in our consolidated statements of income.
(4) 
All Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to net positive and negative positions and the related payables and receivables for cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty.
Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis Quantitative Information
The following table presents the significant unobservable inputs relied upon to determine the fair values of our Level 3 financial instruments on a recurring basis. We utilize multiple third-party pricing services to obtain fair value measures for our securities. Several of our third-party pricing services are only able to provide unobservable input information for a limited number of securities due to software licensing restrictions. Other third-party pricing services are able to provide unobservable input information for all securities for which they provide a valuation. As a result, the unobservable input information for the securities available for sale presented below represents a composite summary of all information we are able to obtain for a majority of our securities. The unobservable input information for all other Level 3 financial instruments is based on the assumptions used in our internal valuation models.
Table 19.3: Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in millions)
 
Fair Value at December 31,
2015
 
Significant
Valuation
Techniques
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
 
$
504

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
0-12%
0-28%
0-8%
16-85%
 
6%
4%
4%
55%
CMBS
 
97

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
 
2-3%
0-15%
 
3%
9%
Other securities
 
14

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Yield
 
1%
 
1%
Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
68

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Total prepayment rate
Discount rate
Option-adjusted spread rate
Servicing cost ($ per loan)
 
11-18%
12%
435-1,500 bps
$93-$201
 
16%
12%
474 bps
$98
Derivative assets(1)
 
57

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2%
 
2%
Retained interests in securitization(2)
 
211

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Life of receivables (months) Constant prepayment rate
Discount rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
16-75
1-13%
4-9%
2-6%
15-94%
 
N/A
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)
 
$
27

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2%
 
2%

 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in millions)
 
Fair Value at
December 31,
2014
 
Significant
Valuation
Techniques
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
 
$
561

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
0-18%
0-23%
0-15%
0-85%
 
6%
4%
5%
55%
CMBS
 
228

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
 
1-4%
0-100%
 
1%
5%
Other ABS
 
65

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
2-7%
0-3%
1-10%
30-88%
 
5%
2%
7%
71%
U.S. government guaranteed debt and other securities
 
351

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
 
1-4%
 
3%
Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
53

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Total prepayment rate
Discount rate
Option-adjusted spread rate
Servicing cost ($ per loan)
 
12-27%
12%
435-1,500 bps
$93-$209
 
18%
12%
478 bps
$101
Derivative assets(1)
 
66

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2-3%
 
2%
Retained interests in securitization(2)
 
221

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Life of receivables (months) Constant prepayment rate
Discount rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
25-72
2-13%
4-9%
2-8%
19-95%
 
N/A
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)
 
$
43

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2-3%
 
2%
__________
(1) 
All Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to net positive and negative positions and the related payables and receivables for cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty.
(2) 
Due to the nature of the various mortgage securitization structures in which we have retained interests, it is not meaningful to present a consolidated weighted average for the significant unobservable inputs.
Schedule of Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis Quantitative Information
The following table presents the significant unobservable inputs relied upon to determine the fair values of our Level 3 financial instruments on a recurring basis. We utilize multiple third-party pricing services to obtain fair value measures for our securities. Several of our third-party pricing services are only able to provide unobservable input information for a limited number of securities due to software licensing restrictions. Other third-party pricing services are able to provide unobservable input information for all securities for which they provide a valuation. As a result, the unobservable input information for the securities available for sale presented below represents a composite summary of all information we are able to obtain for a majority of our securities. The unobservable input information for all other Level 3 financial instruments is based on the assumptions used in our internal valuation models.
Table 19.3: Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in millions)
 
Fair Value at December 31,
2015
 
Significant
Valuation
Techniques
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
 
$
504

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
0-12%
0-28%
0-8%
16-85%
 
6%
4%
4%
55%
CMBS
 
97

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
 
2-3%
0-15%
 
3%
9%
Other securities
 
14

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Yield
 
1%
 
1%
Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
68

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Total prepayment rate
Discount rate
Option-adjusted spread rate
Servicing cost ($ per loan)
 
11-18%
12%
435-1,500 bps
$93-$201
 
16%
12%
474 bps
$98
Derivative assets(1)
 
57

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2%
 
2%
Retained interests in securitization(2)
 
211

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Life of receivables (months) Constant prepayment rate
Discount rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
16-75
1-13%
4-9%
2-6%
15-94%
 
N/A
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)
 
$
27

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2%
 
2%

 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
(Dollars in millions)
 
Fair Value at
December 31,
2014
 
Significant
Valuation
Techniques
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
 
Range
 
Weighted
Average
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
 
$
561

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
0-18%
0-23%
0-15%
0-85%
 
6%
4%
5%
55%
CMBS
 
228

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
 
1-4%
0-100%
 
1%
5%
Other ABS
 
65

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
Constant prepayment rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
2-7%
0-3%
1-10%
30-88%
 
5%
2%
7%
71%
U.S. government guaranteed debt and other securities
 
351

 
Discounted cash flows (3rd party pricing)
 
Yield
 
1-4%
 
3%
Other assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consumer MSRs
 
53

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Total prepayment rate
Discount rate
Option-adjusted spread rate
Servicing cost ($ per loan)
 
12-27%
12%
435-1,500 bps
$93-$209
 
18%
12%
478 bps
$101
Derivative assets(1)
 
66

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2-3%
 
2%
Retained interests in securitization(2)
 
221

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Life of receivables (months) Constant prepayment rate
Discount rate
Default rate
Loss severity
 
25-72
2-13%
4-9%
2-8%
19-95%
 
N/A
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities(1)
 
$
43

 
Discounted cash flows
 
Swap rates
 
2-3%
 
2%
__________
(1) 
All Level 3 derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a gross basis and are not reduced by the impact of legally enforceable master netting agreements that allow us to net positive and negative positions and the related payables and receivables for cash collateral held or placed with the same counterparty.
(2) 
Due to the nature of the various mortgage securitization structures in which we have retained interests, it is not meaningful to present a consolidated weighted average for the significant unobservable inputs.
Schedule of Assets Measured at Fair Value on Nonrecurring Basis
The following table presents the carrying amount of the assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis and still held as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and for which a nonrecurring fair value measurement was recorded during the years then ended:
Table 19.4: Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements Related to Assets Still Held at Period End
 
 
December 31, 2015
  
 
Estimated Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Loans held for investment
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
362

 
$
362

Loans held for sale
 
0

 
149

 
0

 
149

Other assets(1)
 
0

 
0

 
92

 
92

Total
 
$
0

 
$
149

 
$
454

 
$
603

 
 
December 31, 2014
  
 
Estimated Fair Value Hierarchy
 
Total
(Dollars in millions)
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Loans held for investment
 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
121

 
$
121

Loans held for sale
 
0

 
34

 
0

 
34

Other assets(1)
 
0

 
0

 
65

 
65

Total
 
$
0

 
$
34

 
$
186

 
$
220

__________
(1) 
Includes foreclosed property and repossessed assets of $54 million and long-lived assets held for sale of $38 million as of December 31, 2015, compared to foreclosed property and repossessed assets of $60 million and long-lived assets held for sale of $5 million as of December 31, 2014.
Schedule of Earnings Related to Assets Measured at Fair Value on Nonrecurring Basis
The following table presents total nonrecurring fair value measurements for the period, included in earnings, attributable to the change in fair value relating to assets that are still held at December 31, 2015 and 2014:
Table 19.5: Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements Included in Earnings Related to Assets Still Held at Period End
 
 
Total Losses
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
(Dollars in millions)
 
2015
 
2014
Loans held for investment
 
$
(80
)
 
$
(24
)
Loans held for sale
 
(1
)
 
0

Other assets(1)
 
(45
)
 
(12
)
Total
 
$
(126
)
 
$
(36
)
__________
(1) 
Includes losses related to foreclosed property, repossessed assets and long-lived assets.
Schedule of Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Table 19.6: Fair Value of Financial Instruments
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Estimated Fair Value Hierarchy
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
8,023

 
$
8,023

 
$
8,023

 
$
0

 
$
0

Restricted cash for securitization investors
 
1,017

 
1,017

 
1,017

 
0

 
0

Securities held to maturity
 
24,619

 
25,317

 
198

 
25,068

 
51

Net loans held for investment
 
224,721

 
222,007

 
0

 
0

 
222,007

Loans held for sale
 
904

 
933

 
0

 
860

 
73

Interest receivable(1)
 
1,189

 
1,189

 
0

 
1,189

 
0

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest bearing deposits
 
$
25,847

 
$
25,847

 
$
25,847

 
$
0

 
$
0

Interest-bearing deposits
 
191,874

 
185,075

 
0

 
15,848

 
169,227

Securitized debt obligations
 
16,166

 
16,225

 
0

 
16,225

 
0

Senior and subordinated notes
 
21,837

 
22,062

 
0

 
22,062

 
0

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase
 
981

 
981

 
981

 
0

 
0

Other borrowings
 
20,131

 
20,134

 
0

 
20,134

 
0

Interest payable(1)
 
299

 
299

 
0

 
299

 
0

 
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Estimated Fair Value Hierarchy
(Dollars in millions)
 
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Financial assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
7,242

 
$
7,242

 
$
7,242

 
$
0

 
$
0

Restricted cash for securitization investors
 
234

 
234

 
234

 
0

 
0

Securities held to maturity
 
22,500

 
23,634

 
0

 
23,503

 
131

Net loans held for investment
 
203,933

 
207,104

 
0

 
0

 
207,104

Loans held for sale
 
626

 
650

 
0

 
650

 
0

Interest receivable(1)
 
1,079

 
1,079

 
0

 
1,079

 
0

Financial liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-interest bearing deposits
 
$
25,081

 
$
25,081

 
$
25,081

 
$
0

 
$
0

Interest-bearing deposits
 
180,467

 
174,074

 
0

 
11,668

 
162,406

Securitized debt obligations
 
11,624

 
11,745

 
0

 
11,745

 
0

Senior and subordinated notes
 
18,684

 
19,083

 
0

 
19,083

 
0

Federal funds purchased and securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase
 
880

 
880

 
880

 
0

 
0

Other borrowings
 
17,269

 
17,275

 
0

 
17,275

 
0

Interest payable(1)
 
254

 
254

 
0

 
254

 
0

__________
(1)
As of January 1, 2015, we changed our accounting principle to move from a gross basis of presentation to a net basis, for presenting qualifying derivative assets and liabilities, as well as the related right to reclaim cash collateral or obligation to return cash collateral. Prior period results have been recast to conform to this presentation. See additional information in “Note 1—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”