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Stock Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Stock Based Compensation [Abstract] 
Stock Based Compensation

2.     STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

 

Stock based compensation is recorded at fair value as of the date of grant and included in the salaries and benefits expense line item on the consolidated statements of operations and amounted to $190,958 and $145,650 during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

 

Prior to June 2, 2011, the Company's Stock Plan provided for annual, automatic grants to each non-employee member of the Board of Directors on the first business day each February of non-qualified stock options to acquire 3,000 shares of common stock. Pursuant to this provision, on February 1, 2011, 15,000 options were granted to five non-employee board members with an exercise price per share equal to the market price on the date of grant of $13.30. The stock options vest over a six-month period and expire in ten years. The compensation cost associated with this grant of Board of Directors options is $93,750 and will be recognized as expense over the six-month vesting period. On February 1, 2010, 15,000 options were granted to the five non-employee board members with an exercise price per share equal to the market price on the date of grant of $7.05.

 

Pursuant to Board action taken on April 15, 2011 and shareholder approval on June 2, 2011, the Company's Stock Plan was amended to authorize annual grants of restricted stock or stock options, or both, as determined by the Board, and, pursuant to the amended Stock Plan, on June 2, 2011, 1,000 shares of restricted stock were granted to each of the five non-employee members of the Board of Directors. The restricted stock will vest 100% after one year and will be subject to restrictions on resale for an additional year. The compensation cost associated with the total grant of 5,000 shares is $73,300 that will be recognized as expense over the one-year vesting period.

 

In addition, on February 25, 2010, 86,500 incentive stock options were granted to employees with an exercise price per share equal to the market price on the date of grant of $8.28. The stock options vest over a 42-month period and expire in ten years. The compensation cost associated with this grant of employee options is $282,355 to be recognized as expense over the 42-month vesting period.

 

On September 8, 2011, 54,250 shares of deferred stock awards were granted to employees with a price per share equal to the market price on the date of grant of $9.27. The issuance of these deferred stock awards is contingent upon the Company obtaining legislation authorizing the operation of a Racino at Canterbury Park on or before December 31, 2012 and the Racino opens for business to the public pursuant to such legal authority by December 31, 2014.

 

The number of shares that may be issued pursuant to options and restricted stock granted and the weighted average fair value during the periods presented were:

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2011   September 30, 2010
    Weighted     Weighted
Average Average
Fair Value Fair Value
Grant Per Share Grant Per Share
Board stock options 15,000 $6.25 15,000 $3.03
Board restricted stock 5,000 $14.66                -                -
Employee stock options                -                - 86,500 $3.79
   
Total shares 20,000 101,500    
               

 

 

The fair value of stock options granted under the Company's 1994 Stock Plan during the first nine months of 2011 and 2010 were estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions and results:

 

 

2011

 

2010

Dividend yield

 

           0.00%

 

           0.00%

Weighted-average volatility

 

              50%

 

             43%

Risk-free interest rate

 

           2.02%

 

           2.66%

Expected term of stock options in years

 

                5.5

 

               6.0

Fair value of stock options on grant date

 

     $    93,750

 

     $  327,805


A summary of stock option activity as of September 30, 2011 and changes during the nine months then ended is presented below:

 

          Weighted 
Weighted  Average 
Average  Remaining  Aggregate
Number of Exercise Contractual Grant Date
Stock Options Shares Price Term Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2011 368,437 $9.21
Granted 15,000 $13.30
Exercised (62,185) $6.82
Expired/Forfeited (3,250) $7.23
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2011 318,002 $9.89 6.4 Years $3,143,656
Exercisable at September 30, 2011 227,877 $10.85 5.8 Years $2,471,521
                 

 

A summary of stock option activity as of September 30, 2010 and changes during the nine months then ended is presented below:

 

          Weighted 
Weighted  Average 
Average  Remaining  Aggregate
Number of Exercise Contractual Grant Date
Stock Options Shares Price Term Fair Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2010 403,244 $10.15
Granted 101,500 $8.10
Exercised (50,369) $5.68
Expired/Forfeited (75,000) $15.57
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2010 379,375 $9.10 6.2 Years $3,454,094
Exercisable at September 30, 2010 252,625 $10.08 4.9 Years $2,545,679
                 

 

Employee Stock Ownership PlanPrior to 2008, the Company contributed shares of its common stock to its Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP"). However, no contributions have been made from January 1, 2008 to date, and the Company has not taken any action to reinstate contributions to the ESOP.