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Leases
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

Note 4 — Leases

The majority of payments that we receive for our residential and commercial leases are fixed. We receive variable payments from our residents and commercial tenants primarily for utility and other expense reimbursements. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, our total lease income was comprised of the following amounts for all operating leases (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

Fixed lease income

 

$

213,945

 

 

$

639,359

 

Variable lease income

 

 

15,005

 

 

 

42,814

 

Total lease income

 

$

228,950

 

 

$

682,173

 

 

In general, our commercial leases have options to extend for a certain period of time at the tenant’s option. Future minimum annual rental payments we will receive under commercial operating leases, excluding such extension options, are as follows (in thousands):

 

October 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

 

$

7,200

 

2020

 

 

26,861

 

2021

 

 

23,391

 

2022

 

 

19,910

 

2023

 

 

16,081

 

Thereafter

 

 

65,583

 

Total

 

$

159,026

 

 

Generally, our residential leases do not provide extension options and, as of September 30, 2019, have an average remaining term of 10.3 months. Future minimum rental payments pursuant to residential leases are excluded from the table above due to their shorter term.

For leases in which we are the lessee, beginning in 2019, we recognize right of use assets and related lease liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Upon adoption of the accounting guidance for leases, we recognized right of use assets of $87.5 million, which are included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We also recognized the related lease liabilities of $79.7 million, which are included in accrued liabilities and other on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. We estimated the value of the lease liabilities using a discount rate equivalent to the rate we would pay on a secured borrowing with similar terms to the lease.

Substantially all of the payments under our ground and office leases are fixed. Rents for extension periods, when provided for in the lease, are generally adjusted to market value at the time the option is exercised; therefore, these extension periods were not included in our determination of the right of use asset and lease liability. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, our total lease cost for ground leases was $1.3 million and $5.8 million, respectively, and for office leases was $1.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

As of September 30, 2019, the ground and office leases have weighted average remaining terms of 79.3 years and 8.5 years, respectively, and weighted average discount rates of 4.12% and 3.22%, respectively. Minimum annual rental payments under operating leases, reconciled to the lease liabilities included in accrued liabilities and other on our condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Office Lease

Future

Minimum Rent

 

 

Ground Lease

Future

Minimum Rent

 

 

Total

Operating Lease

Future Minimum Rent

 

October 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019

 

$

852

 

 

$

529

 

 

$

1,381

 

2020

 

 

2,806

 

 

 

2,350

 

 

 

5,156

 

2021

 

 

2,704

 

 

 

2,439

 

 

 

5,143

 

2022

 

 

2,561

 

 

 

2,492

 

 

 

5,053

 

2023

 

 

1,871

 

 

 

2,492

 

 

 

4,363

 

Thereafter

 

 

10,644

 

 

 

422,169

 

 

 

432,813

 

Total

 

 

21,438

 

 

 

432,471

 

 

 

453,909

 

Less: Discount

 

 

(3,091

)

 

 

(354,941

)

 

 

(358,032

)

Total lease liability

 

$

18,347

 

 

$

77,530

 

 

$

95,877