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Employee Benefits and Share-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
Employee Benefits and Share-Based Compensation
Employee Benefits and Share-Based Compensation
Stock based plans
For a detailed explanation of the Company's stock plans and subsequent changes, please refer to Note 11, Employee Benefits and Stock-Based Compensation, of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2017.    
Share-based compensation expense
The following table sets forth the total share-based compensation expense recognized in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2016
 
(In thousands)
Cost of product and service revenues
$
845

 
$
644

 
$
1,827

 
$
1,193

Research and development
810

 
801

 
1,707

 
1,442

Selling, general and administrative
3,890

 
4,050

 
7,522

 
6,751

Total share-based compensation expense
$
5,545

 
$
5,495

 
$
11,056

 
$
9,386


The following weighted average assumptions are used to value stock options and Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") shares issued pursuant to the Company's equity incentive plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2016
Stock Option Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected life, years
4.67

 
4.92

 
4.67

 
4.92

Expected volatility, %
28.3
%
 
31.5
%
 
29.7
%
 
32.0
%
Risk free interest rate, %
1.78
%
 
1.41
%
 
1.84
%
 
1.40
%
Estimated forfeiture rate %
7.7
%
 
8.6
%
 
7.7
%
 
8.6
%
Dividend yield, %
%
 
%
 
%
 
%
 
Three months ended
 
Six months ended
 
June 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2016
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2016
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected life, years
0.5-2.0

 
0.5-2.0

 
0.5-2.0

 
0.5-2.0

  Expected volatility, %
25.8-32.8%

 
25.8-34.8%

 
25.8-32.8%

 
25.8-34.8%

  Risk free interest rate, %
0.52-1.31%

 
0.26-0.79%

 
0.52-1.31%

 
0.26-0.79%

  Dividend yield, %
%
 
%
 
%
 
%

Stock options activity
The following table summarizes the share option activity under the Company’s equity incentive plans during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
 
Weighted-Average
Remaining Years
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Stock Options
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
3,214

 
$
26.06

 
7.3
 
$
26,331

Granted
409

 
37.21

 
 
 
 
Exercised
(423
)
 
21.69

 
 
 
 
Expired
(3
)
 
24.36

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
(56
)
 
32.14

 
 
 
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2017
3,141

 
$
27.99

 
7.4
 
$
47,445

Exercisable at June 30, 2017
1,382

 
$
21.61

 
5.6
 
$
29,696

Vested and expected to vest at June 30, 2017 and thereafter
2,985

 
$
27.66

 
7.3
 
$
46,078


The weighted-average fair value per share of options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $11.31 and $9.03, respectively, and the weighted-average fair value per share of options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $10.92 and $8.59, respectively. The intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $4.9 million and $2.2 million, respectively, and the intrinsic value of options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $7.8 million and $2.9 million, respectively,
As of June 30, 2017, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options was $14.3 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average vesting period of 2.9 years.
Restricted stock activity
The following table summarizes the restricted stock activity under the Company’s equity incentive plans during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 
Weighted-Average
Remaining Years
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
505

 
$
31.42

 
1.6
 
$
17,135

Granted
86

 
37.21

 
 
 
 
Vested
(96
)
 
28.88

 
 
 
 
Forfeited
(11
)
 
32.17

 
 
 
 
Outstanding and unvested at June 30, 2017
484

 
$
32.93

 
1.4
 
$
20,901


The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of RSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016 was $37.21 and $28.09, respectively.
As of June 30, 2017, total unrecognized compensation expense related to RSUs was $12.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 2.6 years.
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Restricted Stock Awards ("RSAs")
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
30

 
$
31.57

Granted
24

 
41.10

Vested
(30
)
 
31.58

Forfeited

 

Outstanding and unvested at June 30, 2017
24

 
$
41.03


As of June 30, 2017, total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSAs was $0.8 million, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 0.89 years.
Performance-based restricted stock unit activity
The following table summarizes the performance-based restricted stock activity under the Company’s equity incentive plans during the six months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair Value Per Unit
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Performance-based Restricted Stock Units ("PSUs")
 
 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016
184

 
$
24.89

Granted
126

 
32.37

Vested
(69
)
 
24.43

Forfeited

 

Outstanding and unvested at June 30, 2017
241

 
$
28.94


The weighted-average grant date fair value per share of PSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $32.37 and $24.66, respectively. As of June 30, 2017, total unrecognized compensation cost related to PSUs was $3.5 million, which is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average period of 1.5 years.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan activity
For the six months ending June 30, 2017 and 2016, purchases under the ESPP were approximately 259,000 and 198,000 shares at weighted average prices of $25.51 and $22.74, respectively. As of June 30, 2017, the unrecognized compensation cost related to the shares to be purchased under the ESPP was approximately $1.9 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.3 years.
Summary of shares reserved for future issuance under equity incentive plans
The Company had the following ordinary shares reserved for future issuance under its equity incentive plans as of June 30, 2017:
 
Number of Shares
 
(In thousands)
Share options outstanding
3,141

Non-vested restricted share awards
749

Shares authorized for future issuance
2,310

ESPP shares available for future issuance
2,572

Total shares reserved for future issuance
8,772


Stock Repurchase Program
On August 2, 2016, the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") authorized a stock repurchase program providing for the repurchase of up to $50.0 million of the Company’s common stock (the “2016 Repurchase Program”). The 2016 Repurchase Program is in addition to the stock repurchase program approved by the Board on November 4, 2014 (the “2014 Repurchase Program”). As of June 30, 2017, the maximum dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the two repurchase programs was $54.9 million. The stock repurchase programs do not obligate the Company to repurchase any specific number of shares, and the Company may terminate or suspend the repurchase program at any time.
During the three and six months period ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not repurchase any of its outstanding common stock.