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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]  
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Short-term Investments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments consist of the following significant investment asset classes, with disclosure of amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and fair value as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in thousands):
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Cash / Cash
Equivalents
 
Short-term
Investments
 
Security
Classification
Cash
$
23,422

 
$

 
$

 
$
23,422

 
$
23,422

 
$

 
N/A
Money market funds
38,892

 

 
1

 
38,891

 
38,891

 

 
Available for sale
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
$
62,314

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
62,313

 
$
62,313

 
$

 
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Unrealized
Gains
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Cash / Cash
Equivalents
 
Short-term
Investments
 
Security
Classification
Cash
$
14,452

 
$

 
$

 
$
14,452

 
$
14,452

 
$

 
N/A
Money market funds
177,310

 

 

 
177,310

 
177,310

 

 
Available for sale
Non-U.S. government securities
8,106

 
1

 

 
8,107

 

 
8,107

 
Available for sale
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
$
199,868

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
199,869

 
$
191,762

 
$
8,107

 
 

The money market fund is a daily-traded cash equivalent with a price of $1.00, making it a Level 1 asset class, and its carrying cost closely approximates fair value. As demand deposit (cash) balances vary with the timing of collections and payments, the money market fund can cover any surplus or deficit, and thus is considered Available-for-sale.

The short term investments purchased in September 2011 were comprised of California revenue anticipation notes, which matured in June 2012. As this is the initial investment in a broader portfolio strategy for yield management, these are considered Available-for-sale. The notes were considered a Level 2 asset class, because their pricing is drawn from multiple market-related inputs, but in general not from same-day, same-security trades.

The following table displays the financial assets measured at fair value, on a recurring basis, with money market funds recorded within cash and cash equivalents and non-U.S Government securities in short-term investments (in thousands):

 
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical
Instruments
 (Level 1)
 
Significant Other
 Observable Inputs
 (Level 2)
 
Significant
 Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total Fair
Value
At December 31, 2012
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Money market funds
$
38,891

 
$

 

 
$
38,891

Total
$
38,891

 
$

 

 
$
38,891

At December 31, 2011
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Money market funds
$
177,310

 

 

 
$
177,310

Non U.S. Government securities

 
$
8,107

 

 
8,107

Total
$
177,310

 
$
8,107




$
185,417



Current assets and current liabilities are recorded at amortized cost, which approximates fair value due to the short-term maturities implied.