-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, IshQyu3kWFN8iimOyFcHYBry1qWYbqh8os3bufztbzHsBFLLo1m6cCl9OcwZ6Wi+ tPU6cF3fqZt7Mi8a6LtTVQ== 0000950131-02-003245.txt : 20020814 0000950131-02-003245.hdr.sgml : 20020814 20020814155042 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950131-02-003245 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20020630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20020814 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000924940 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MANAGEMENT CONSULTING SERVICES [8742] IRS NUMBER: 364069408 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0331 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-22125 FILM NUMBER: 02736258 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 875 NORTH MICHIGAN AVE SUITE 3000 CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60611 BUSINESS PHONE: 3122555000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 875 NORTH MICHIGAN AVE STE 3000 CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60611 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19961212 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 

 
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarter ended June 30, 2002
 
or
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission File Number: 000-22125
 

 
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
36-4069408
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
875 N. Michigan Avenue, Suite 3000, Chicago, Illinois
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
60611
(Zip Code)
 
(312) 255-5000
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x   No
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
 
As of July 31, 2002, there were 24,848,186 shares of Class A Common Stock and 6,423,404 shares of Class B Common Stock of the Registrant outstanding.
 


Table of Contents
 
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE FISCAL QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 

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Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
(In thousands)
 
    
March 31, 2002

    
June 30,
2002

 
           
(Unaudited)
 
ASSETS
                 
Current assets:
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  
$
96,773
 
  
$
95,517
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,089 and $1,258 as of March 31, 2002, and June 30, 2002, respectively
  
 
22,131
 
  
 
20,309
 
Income taxes receivable
  
 
1,321
 
  
 
—  
 
Prepaid expenses and short-term deferred taxes
  
 
9,417
 
  
 
9,550
 
    


  


Total current assets
  
 
129,642
 
  
 
125,376
 
Computers, equipment, leasehold improvements and software, net
  
 
15,789
 
  
 
15,088
 
Other assets and long-term deferred taxes
  
 
20,566
 
  
 
23,421
 
Goodwill, net
  
 
235,179
 
  
 
94,315
 
    


  


Total assets
  
$
401,176
 
  
$
258,200
 
    


  


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                 
Current liabilities:
                 
Accounts payable
  
$
6,277
 
  
$
6,464
 
Income taxes payable
  
 
—  
 
  
 
448
 
Restructuring accrual
  
 
3,963
 
  
 
2,125
 
Other accrued liabilities
  
 
15,838
 
  
 
15,627
 
    


  


Total current liabilities
  
 
26,078
 
  
 
24,664
 
Stockholders’ equity:
                 
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value, 2,000 shares authorized, no shares issued
  
 
—  
 
  
 
—  
 
Class A common stock, $.001 par value, 200,000 shares authorized, 27,497 issued as of March 31, 2002 and 27,907 issued as of June 30, 2002
  
 
27
 
  
 
28
 
Class B common stock, $.001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 6,562 issued as of March 31, 2002 and 6,555 issued as of June 30, 2002
  
 
7
 
  
 
7
 
Additional paid-in capital
  
 
659,844
 
  
 
656,295
 
Unearned compensation
  
 
(121,340
)
  
 
(99,853
)
Notes receivable from sale of common stock
  
 
(80
)
  
 
(80
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  
 
(2,810
)
  
 
(127
)
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
  
 
(113,860
)
  
 
(270,985
)
    


  


    
 
421,788
 
  
 
285,285
 
Less: Common stock in treasury, at cost, 2,424 shares held at
                 
March 31, 2002 and 3,039 shares held at June 30, 2002
  
 
46,690
 
  
 
51,749
 
    


  


Total stockholders’ equity
  
 
375,098
 
  
 
233,536
 
    


  


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  
$
401,176
 
  
$
258,200
 
    


  


 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

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Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
    
For the Three Months ended June 30,

 
    
2001

    
2002

 
Revenue:
                 
Revenue before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements (net revenue)
  
$
58,185
 
  
$
38,327
 
Out-of-pocket expense reimbursements
  
 
7,523
 
  
 
5,466
 
    


  


Total revenue
  
 
65,708
 
  
 
43,793
 
Operating expenses:
                 
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
  
 
38,030
 
  
 
29,477
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
  
 
7,523
 
  
 
5,466
 
    


  


Total project personnel and related expenses
  
 
45,553
 
  
 
34,943
 
Professional development and recruiting
  
 
3,662
 
  
 
1,190
 
Marketing and sales
  
 
2,641
 
  
 
1,715
 
Management and administrative support
  
 
13,747
 
  
 
10,473
 
Goodwill amortization
  
 
15,430
 
  
 
—  
 
Noncash compensation*
  
 
13,817
 
  
 
13,349
 
    


  


Total operating expenses
  
 
94,850
 
  
 
61,670
 
    


  


Loss from operations
  
 
(29,142
)
  
 
(17,877
)
Other expense, net
  
 
(421
)
  
 
(299
)
    


  


Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
 
(29,563
)
  
 
(18,176
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
  
 
885
 
  
 
(1,915
)
    


  


Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
 
(30,448
)
  
 
(16,261
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle, net of income tax benefit of zero
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(140,864
)
    


  


Net loss
  
 
(30,448
)
  
 
(157,125
)
Unrealized gain from securities, net of income tax benefit of $93
  
 
145
 
  
 
—  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
  
 
(3,131
)
  
 
2,683
 
    


  


Comprehensive loss
  
$
(33,434
)
  
$
(154,442
)
    


  


Basic and diluted loss per share of common stock:
                 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
$
(1.00
)
  
$
(0.51
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
 
—  
 
  
 
(4.43
)
    


  


                   
Net loss
  
$
(1.00
)
  
$
(4.94
)
    


  


Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock
  
 
30,330
 
  
 
31,823
 

                 
*       Noncash compensation:
                 
Project personnel and related expenses
  
$
13,656
 
  
$
12,850
 
Professional development and recruiting
  
 
14
 
  
 
73
 
Marketing and sales
  
 
9
 
  
 
144
 
Management and administrative support
  
 
138
 
  
 
282
 
    


  


Total noncash compensation
  
$
13,817
 
  
$
13,349
 
    


  


 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
    
For the Three Months Ended June 30,

 
    
2001

    
2002

 
Cash flows from operating activities:
                 
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
$
(30,448
)
  
$
(16,261
)
Adjustments to reconcile loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle to net cash used in operating activities:
                 
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
1,891
 
  
 
1,754
 
Goodwill amortization
  
 
15,430
 
  
 
—  
 
Noncash compensation
  
 
13,817
 
  
 
13,349
 
Deferred income taxes
  
 
2,114
 
  
 
(2,799
)
Tax benefits from employee stock plans
  
 
551
 
  
 
234
 
Write-down of equity investments
  
 
3,564
 
  
 
—  
 
Other
  
 
(2,123
)
  
 
—  
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisition:
                 
Accounts receivable
  
 
2,308
 
  
 
3,383
 
Prepaid expenses and other
  
 
2,781
 
  
 
1,176
 
Accounts payable
  
 
1,531
 
  
 
(96
)
Other assets and liabilities
  
 
(30,720
)
  
 
(3,351
)
    


  


Net cash used in operating activities
  
 
(19,304
)
  
 
(2,611
)
    


  


Cash flows from investing activities:
                 
Capital expenditures, net
  
 
(2,832
)
  
 
(273
)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
  
 
(1,267
)
  
 
—  
 
Other assets
  
 
(3,353
)
  
 
161
 
    


  


Net cash used in investing activities
  
 
(7,452
)
  
 
(112
)
    


  


Cash flows from financing activities:
                 
Repayment of note
  
 
(500
)
  
 
—  
 
Common stock issued
  
 
3,637
 
  
 
2,716
 
Purchase of treasury stock
  
 
(6,171
)
  
 
(3,529
)
    


  


Net cash used in financing activities
  
 
(3,034
)
  
 
(813
)
    


  


Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
  
 
(807
)
  
 
2,280
 
    


  


Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
  
 
(30,597
)
  
 
(1,256
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  
 
151,358
 
  
 
96,773
 
    


  


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  
$
120,761
 
  
$
95,517
 
    


  


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                 
Cash paid during the period for interest
  
$
51
 
  
$
—  
 
Cash paid during the period for income taxes
  
 
1,646
 
  
 
1,076
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5


Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
A.     Basis of Reporting
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of DiamondCluster International, Inc., formerly Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated (the “Company”), include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. In the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Consequently, these statements do not include all the disclosures normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual financial statements nor those normally made in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Accordingly, reference should be made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional disclosures, including a summary of the Company’s accounting policies, which have not changed, except as indicated in Note C in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The consolidated results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
 
B.    Business Combinations
 
On November 28, 2000, the Company acquired Cluster Telecom B.V. (“Cluster”), a pan-European management consulting firm specializing in wireless technology, internet and digital strategies. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company paid $494.2 million, consisting of $44 million in cash and an aggregate of 6.3 million shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock and 7.5 million options to purchase shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock. In connection with the acquisition, the Company changed its name from Diamond Technology Partners Incorporated to DiamondCluster International, Inc. The excess of net assets acquired (“Goodwill”) recorded for the Cluster acquisition was approximately $301.4 million. Additionally, the Company recorded unearned compensation in connection with this acquisition.
 
In May 2000, the Company acquired Momentus Group Limited (“Momentus”), a London-based e-business consulting company. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company paid $5.7 million, consisting of approximately $2.9 million in cash and 44,252 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Additionally, Momentus shareholders were paid 35,985 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock during fiscal 2002 related to the achievement of certain performance measures. Goodwill recorded for the Momentus acquisition was approximately $5.7 million.
 
In October 1999, the Company acquired Leverage Information Systems, Inc., (“Leverage”), a San Francisco-based systems architecture and development company specializing in the building of complex web sites and intranets. Under the terms of the acquisition, the Company paid $3.4 million, consisting of $1.0 million in cash and 97,500 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Goodwill recorded for the Leverage acquisition was approximately $3.3 million.
 
In April 1999, the Company acquired OmniTech Consulting Group, Inc. (“Omnitech”), a Chicago-based change management firm specializing in web-based and other multimedia corporate learning. Under the terms of the acquisition agreement, the Company paid $9.0 million, consisting of $4.0 million in cash, a $1.0 million note (which has been fully paid), and 173,461 shares of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Goodwill recorded for the Omnitech acquisition was approximately $8.8 million.

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DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
(Unaudited)

 
The acquisitions were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the operating results of OmniTech, Leverage, Momentus and Cluster have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the dates of the acquisitions. The amount of goodwill recorded for OmniTech, Leverage, Momentus and Cluster approximated $319.2 million.
 
C.    Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
On April 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” With the adoption of SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets (“intangibles”) are no longer subject to amortization, rather they are subject to an assessment for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred, but at least annually, by applying a fair value based test. Prior to April 1, 2002 the Company amortized goodwill and identifiable intangible assets on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which did not exceed 40 years, and periodically reviewed the recoverability of these assets based on the expected future undiscounted cash flows.
 
The Company completed its initial impairment test on goodwill using the methodology described in SFAS No. 142 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and will conduct an assessment of impairment based on fair value in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 142 on at least an annual basis in the future. In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on April 1, 2002, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $140.9 million as the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle.
 
Goodwill amortization was $61.9 million in fiscal 2002, or $2.01 per share on both a pre-tax and after-tax basis. Goodwill amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2001 was $15.5 million, or $0.51 per share on both a pre-tax and after-tax basis.
 
Goodwill, net, as of June 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002 was $94.3 million and $235.2 million, respectively. There were no indefinite life intangibles, other than goodwill, at June 30, 2002.
 
The following table sets forth an analysis of the changes in the total carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended March 31, 2002 and for the period ended June 30, 2002 (in thousands):
 
        
Balance as of April 1, 2001
  
$
295,600
 
Goodwill acquired during the year
  
 
1,429
 
Goodwill amortized during the year
  
 
(61,850
)
    


Balance as of March 31, 2002
  
 
235,179
 
Goodwill amortized during the quarter ended June 30, 2002
  
 
—  
 
Impairment loss recognized during the quarter ended June 30, 2002
  
 
(140,864
)
    


Balance as of June 30, 2002
  
$
94,315
 
    


 
The Company has two geographic operating segments—North America and Europe and Latin America. The majority of goodwill reflected in the Company’s financial statements was recognized in connection with the November 2000 acquisition of Cluster. The acquired Cluster business comprises the majority of the activities of the Europe and Latin America operating segment. The carrying value of goodwill allocated to each of these operating segments was tested for impairment as of April 1, 2002 in connection with the initial adoption of

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Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
(Unaudited)

SFAS No. 142. Consequently, a goodwill impairment loss of $140.9 million was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 to write down the carrying amount of goodwill to its implied fair value. The fair value was estimated based on the income approach, using the present value of future estimated cash flows.
 
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of reported net income (loss) to adjusted net income for fiscal 2000, 2001 and 2002 (in thousands):
 
    
Fiscal Year Ended March 31,

 
    
2000

  
2001

    
2002

 
Reported net income (loss)
  
$
16,228
  
$
(12,687
)
  
$
(133,672
)
Add back: Goodwill amortization
  
 
493
  
 
21,928
 
  
 
61,850
 
    

  


  


Adjusted net income (loss)
  
$
16,721
  
$
9,241
 
  
$
(71,822
)
    

  


  


Basic earnings per share:
                        
Reported net income
  
$
0.78
  
$
(0.48
)
  
$
(4.34
)
Goodwill amortization
  
 
0.02
  
 
0.83
 
  
 
2.01
 
    

  


  


Adjusted net income (loss)
  
$
0.80
  
$
0.35
 
  
$
(2.33
)
    

  


  


Diluted earnings per share:
                        
Reported net income (loss)
  
$
0.62
  
$
(0.48
)
  
$
(4.34
)
Goodwill amortization
  
 
0.02
  
 
0.83
 
  
 
2.01
 
    

  


  


Adjusted net income (loss)
  
$
0.64
  
$
0.35
 
  
$
(2.33
)
    

  


  


 
Long-Lived Assets
 
On April 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This Statement supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” This Statement establishes a single accounting model, based on the framework established in SFAS No. 121, for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. The Statement retains most of the requirements of SFAS No. 121 related to the recognition of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. There was no impact on the financial condition or operating results of the Company from adopting SFAS No. 144 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
 
D.    Net Income (Loss) Per Share
 
The following is a reconciliation of the shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share for the three-month periods ended June 30, 2001 and 2002 (in thousands):
 
    
Three Months Ended
June 30,

    
2001

  
2002

Shares used in computing basic net income (loss) per share
  
30,330
  
31,823
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants
  
—  
  
—  
Shares used in computing diluted net income (loss) per share
  
30,330
  
31,823
    
  
Antidilutive securities not included in dilutive net income (loss) per share calculation
  
19,510
  
21,254
    
  

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Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
(Unaudited)

 
The dilutive earnings per share calculation for the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2002 excludes 2.5 million and 1.0 million common stock equivalents, respectively, related to stock options due to their anti-dilutive effect as a result of the Company’s reported net loss during these periods. For the three months ended June 30, 2001 and 2002, respectively, an additional 11.7 million and 11.2 million stock options are excluded due to their anti-dilutive effect as a result of the option’s exercise price being greater than the average market price of the common shares for these periods.
 
E.    Foreign Exchange Risk Management
 
Objectives and Context
 
The Company operates internationally; therefore its earnings, cash flows and financial positions are exposed to foreign currency risk from foreign currency-denominated receivables and payables, forecasted services transactions, and net investments in certain foreign operations. These items are denominated in various foreign currencies, including the euro, the pound sterling, the Brazilian real and the Swedish krone.
 
Management believes it is prudent to minimize the variability caused by foreign currency risk. Management attempts to minimize foreign currency risk by pricing contracts in the respective local country’s functional currency and by using derivative instruments when necessary. The Company’s financial management continually monitors foreign currency risk and the use of derivative instruments. The Company does not use derivative instruments for purposes other than hedging net investments in foreign subsidiaries.
 
Strategies
 
International revenues are generated primarily from sales of services in various countries and are typically denominated in the local currency of each country, most of which now use the euro. The Company’s foreign subsidiaries also incur most of their expenses in the local currency. Accordingly, all foreign subsidiaries use the local currency as their functional currency. As a result, management does not believe that its financial position is significantly exposed to foreign currency risk from foreign currency-denominated receivables and payables or forecasted service transactions.
 
DiamondCluster has net investments in foreign operations located throughout Europe and in Latin America. In order to mitigate the impact of foreign currency movements on the Company’s financial position, in some cases the Company hedges its euro exposures through the use of euro/U.S. dollar forward contracts. These contracts have been designated and have qualified as hedging instruments for hedges of the foreign currency exposure related to the Company’s net investment in its foreign operations. Accordingly, the net amount of gains or losses on these forward foreign exchange contracts offset losses and gains on the Company’s exposure to foreign currency movements related to its net investments in its foreign operations and are reflected in the cumulative translation adjustment account and included as a component of other comprehensive income. The notional principal amount of the Company’s outstanding euro/U.S. dollar forward contract was EUR 62.8 million at March 31, 2002. On June 28, 2002, the Company settled its euro/U.S. dollar forward contract for EUR 62.8 million. As noted above, the Company entered into its euro/U.S. dollar contract to mitigate the effect of an adverse movement of foreign exchange rates. As a result of the weakening of the US dollar against the Euro in the quarter, the Company recorded a net loss on the forward exchange contract of $7.4 million in the cumulative translation adjustments account which is offset by the related gain on the net investment in foreign operations. As of June 30, 2002 there were no open euro/U.S. dollar contracts.

9


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DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)
 
(Unaudited)

 
F.    Restructuring Charge
 
In the third quarter of fiscal 2002, the Company recorded a restructuring charge comprised of severance and other personnel-related costs, and costs associated with planned reductions in office space and the write-off of associated leasehold improvements. This charge was recorded based on management’s plan to better align the Company’s operating infrastructure with anticipated levels of business in fiscal 2003. Based upon this review, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $15.5 million ($9.5 million on an after tax basis), or $0.31 per share in its fiscal third quarter to recognize the costs associated with planned reductions in personnel and facilities.
 
The principal actions in the restructuring plan involved workforce reduction, including the discontinuation of certain business activities within the Diamond Marketspace Solutions group. The restructuring plan included the termination of approximately 300 employees. In addition, the restructuring plan included office space reductions in San Francisco, New York and Chicago. Estimated costs related to the reduction of office space comprise contractual rental commitments for office space being vacated and certain equipment leases, as well as costs associated with the write-off of leasehold improvements and write-down of other assets to their estimated net realizable value.
 
The total cash outlay for the restructuring announced in December 2001 is expected to approximate $12.8 million. The remaining $2.7 million of restructuring costs consist of non-cash charges primarily for the write-off of leasehold improvements for the facilities being downsized and other related assets, as well as the write-off of sign-on bonuses previously paid to terminated employees. As of June 30, 2002, $10.7 million of cash had been expended for this initiative, primarily related to severance and related costs.
 
The major components of the restructuring charge are as follows (amounts in thousands):
 
Description

  
Original Charge

  
Utilized

  
Balance 6/30/2002

     
Cash

  
Non-Cash

  
Severance and related costs
  
$
10,847
  
$
9,384
  
$
1,393
  
$
70
Contractual commitments and leasehold improvements related to office space reductions
  
 
3,089
  
 
788
  
 
1,326
  
 
975
Write-off of property, plant, equipment and equipment leases
  
 
1,606
  
 
526
  
 
—  
  
 
1,080
    

  

  

  

    
$
15,542
  
$
10,698
  
$
2,719
  
$
2,125
    

  

  

  

10


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 
The following information should be read in conjunction with the information contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Forward-Looking Statements” below.
 
Overview
 
We are a premier global management-consulting firm. We help leading organizations worldwide develop and implement growth strategies, improve operations, and capitalize on technology. We work collaboratively with our clients, utilizing teams of consultants with skills in strategy, technology and program management. During the quarter ended June 30, 2002 we generated net revenues (before reimbursements of out-of-pocket expenses) of $38.3 million from 78 clients. We employed 741 client-serving professionals and had twelve offices in North America, Europe and Latin America as of June 30, 2002.
 
Our revenues are comprised of professional fees for services rendered to our clients which are billed either monthly or semi-monthly in accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Prior to the commencement of a client engagement, we and our client agree on fees for services based upon the scope of the project, our staffing requirements and the level of client involvement. We recognize revenue as services are performed in accordance with the terms of the client engagement. Provisions are made based on our experience for estimated uncollectible amounts. These provisions, net of write-offs of accounts receivable, are reflected in the allowance for doubtful accounts. Provisions are also made for costs incurred subsequent to targeted project completion. These provisions, net of actual costs incurred on completed projects, are reflected in deferred revenue. Although from time to time we have been required to make revisions to our clients’ estimated deliverables, to date none of such revisions have had a material adverse effect on our operating results.
 
The largest portion of our costs is comprised of employee-related expenses for our client-serving professionals and other direct costs, such as third-party vendor costs and unbillable costs associated with the delivery of services to our clients. The remainder of our costs are comprised of the expenses associated with the development of our business and the support of our client-serving professionals, such as professional development and recruiting, marketing and sales, and management and administrative support. Professional development and recruiting expenses consist primarily of recruiting and training content development and delivery costs. Marketing and sales expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with the development and maintenance of our marketing materials and programs. Management and administrative support expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with operations, finance, information systems, facilities (including the rent of office space) and other administrative support for project personnel.
 
We regularly review our fees for services, professional compensation and overhead costs to ensure that our services and compensation are competitive within the industry, and that our overhead costs are balanced with our revenue level. In addition, we monitor the progress of client projects with client senior management. We manage the activities of our professionals by closely monitoring engagement schedules and staffing requirements for new engagements. However, a rapid decline in the demand for the professional services we provide could result in a lower utilization of our professionals than we planned. In addition, because most of our client engagements are, and may be in the future, terminable by our clients without penalty, an unanticipated termination of a client project could require us to maintain underutilized employees. While the number of client serving professionals must be adjusted to reflect active engagements, we must also maintain a sufficient number of senior professionals to oversee existing client engagements and participate in our sales efforts to secure new client assignments.

11


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—(Continued)

 
Forward Looking Statements
 
Statements contained anywhere in this report that are not historical facts contain forward-looking statements including such statements identified by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect” and similar terminology used with respect to the Company and its management. These forward looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties which could cause the Company’s actual results, performance and prospects to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update them to reflect events or circumstances that arise in the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. For a statement of the Risk Factors that might adversely affect the Company’s operating or financial results, see Exhibit 99.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
 
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
 
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
 
On April 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” With the adoption of SFAS No. 142, goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets (“intangibles”) are no longer subject to amortization, rather they are subject to an assessment for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred, but at least annually, by applying a fair value based test. Prior to April 1, 2002 the Company amortized goodwill and identifiable intangible assets on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful life not to exceed 40 years, and periodically reviewed the recoverability of these assets based on the expected future undiscounted cash flows.
 
The Company completed its impairment initial test on goodwill using the methodology described in SFAS No. 142 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and will conduct an assessment of impairment based on fair value in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 142 on an annual basis in the future. In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142 on April 1, 2002, the Company recognized an impairment loss of $140.9 million as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.
 
Goodwill amortization was $61.9 million in fiscal 2002, or $2.01 per share. Goodwill amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2001 was $15.5 million, or $0.51 per share. Goodwill, net, as of June 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002 was $94.3 million and $235.2 million, respectively. There were no indefinite life intangibles other than goodwill at June 30, 2002.
 
The Company has two geographic operating segments—North America and Europe and Latin America. The majority of goodwill reflected in the Company’s financial statements was recognized in connection with the November 2000 acquisition of Cluster. The acquired Cluster business comprises the majority of the activities of the Europe and Latin America operating segment. The carrying value of goodwill allocated to each of these operating segments was tested for impairment as of April 1, 2002 in connection with the initial adoption of SFAS No. 142. Consequently, a goodwill impairment loss of $140.9 million was recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 to write down the carrying amount of goodwill to its implied fair value. The fair value was estimated based on the income approach, using the present value of future estimated cash flows.
 
Long-Lived Assets
 
On April 1, 2002 the Company adopted SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This Statement supersedes SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived

12


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—(Continued)

Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” This Statement establishes a single accounting model, based on the framework established in SFAS No. 121, for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. The Statement retains most of the requirements of SFAS No. 121 related to the recognition of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used. There was no impact on the financial condition or operating results of the Company from adopting SFAS No. 144 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
 
Results of Operations
 
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated, selected statements of operations data as a percentage of net revenues:
 
    
Quarter Ended June 30,

 
    
2001

      
2002

 
Revenues:
               
Revenue before out-of-pocket reimbursements (net revenue)
  
100.0
%
    
100.0
%
Out-of-pocket reimbursements
  
12.9
 
    
14.3
 
    

    

Total revenue
  
112.9
 
    
114.3
 
Operating expenses:
               
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
  
65.4
 
    
76.9
 
Out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses
  
12.9
 
    
14.3
 
    

    

Total project personnel and related expenses
  
78.3
 
    
91.2
 
Professional development and recruiting
  
6.3
 
    
3.1
 
Marketing and sales
  
4.6
 
    
4.5
 
Management and administrative support
  
23.6
 
    
27.3
 
Goodwill amortization
  
26.5
 
    
—  
 
Noncash compensation
  
23.7
 
    
34.8
 
    

    

Total operating expenses
  
163.0
 
    
160.9
 
    

    

Loss from operations
  
(50.1
)
    
(46.6
)
Other expense, net
  
(0.7
)
    
(0.8
)
    

    

Loss before taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
(50.8
)
    
(47.4
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
  
1.5
 
    
(5.0
)
    

    

Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
(52.3
)
    
(42.4
)
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
  
—  
 
    
(367.6
)
    

    

Net loss
  
(52.3
)%
    
(410.0
)%
    

    

 
Quarter Ended June 30, 2002 Compared to Quarter Ended June 30, 2001
 
Our net loss of $30.4 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 increased by $126.7 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 primarily due to the noncash loss related to the impairment in the value of goodwill, partially offset by an increase in operating income before amortization of goodwill and noncash compensation.
 
Our revenues before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements decreased 34.1% to $38.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Total revenue including out-of-pocket expense reimbursements decreased 33.4% to $43.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 compared with $65.7 million reported for the same period of the prior year. The decrease in revenue can be principally

13


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—(Continued)

attributed to the weakness in the global economy, resulting in a decline in current demand for the Company’s services. The unstable economic conditions have also led to pricing pressures, a lengthening of the Company’s sales cycle and reduction and/or deferrals of client expenditures for consulting services. Revenue from new clients accounted for 10% of the revenue during the three-month period ended June 30, 2002 compared to 7% during the same period in the prior year. We served 78 clients during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to 79 clients during the same period in the prior year.
 
Project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $8.6 million to $29.5 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease in project personnel and related expenses reflects savings resulting from cost reduction programs implemented throughout fiscal 2002. Beginning June 2001, we reduced salaries between 10% and 15% for most employees, and in August 2001, we reduced salaries 65% for approximately 200 furloughed employees. During the quarters ended December 31, 2001 and March 31, 2002, we further reduced personnel as part of the Company’s restructuring plan. We reduced our client-serving professional staff from 1,110 at June 30, 2001 to 741 at June 30, 2002. As a percentage of net revenues, project personnel and related expenses before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements increased from 65.4% to 76.9% during the quarter ended June 30, 2002, as compared to the same period in the prior year, due primarily to decreases rates and in the utilization of our client serving professionals. Similarly, project personnel and related expenses including out-of-pocket reimbursable expenses decreased $10.6 million to $34.9 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period of the prior year.
 
Professional development and recruiting expenses decreased $2.5 million to $1.2 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease primarily reflects decreases in our level of recruiting, a reduction in firm wide meetings and decreased training costs. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased to 3.1% as compared to 6.3% during the same period in the prior year.
 
Marketing and sales expenses decreased from $2.6 million to $1.7 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year as a result of decreased marketing activities. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses remained approximately the same at 4.5% compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Management and administrative support expenses decreased from $13.7 million to $10.5 million, or 23.8%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year, principally as a result of our cost reduction programs. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses increased from 23.6% to 27.3% during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Goodwill amortization decreased by $15.4 million to zero during the quarter ended June 30, 2002, as compared to the same period in the prior year, as a result of the Company’s adoption of SFAS 142. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses decreased from 26.5% to 0.0% as compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Noncash compensation decreased from $13.8 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 to $13.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002. This is primarily the amortization of unearned compensation resulting from the issuance of stock options at prices below fair market value to Cluster employees in connection with the Cluster acquisition. The unearned compensation will be earned over time contingent on the continued employment of these employees. As a percentage of net revenues, noncash compensation was 34.8% during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to 23.7% in the same period of the prior year.

14


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—(Continued)

 
The loss from operations decreased from a loss of $29.1 million to a loss of $17.9 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. This decrease was due primarily to the reduction in goodwill amortization and a decrease in other operating expenses. EBITA, which consists of earnings from operations before amortization of goodwill and noncash compensation, decreased from earnings of $0.1 million to a loss of $4.5 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. EBITA is not a measure of financial performance under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. You should not consider it in isolation from, or as a substitute for, net income or cash flow measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Additionally, our EBITA calculation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. We have included EBITA as a supplemental disclosure because it may provide useful information regarding our ability to generate cash for operating and other corporate purposes.
 
Other expense, net decreased from $0.4 million to $0.3 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year. For the three months ended June 30, 2002, the $0.3 million other expense, net balance is comprised of a foreign exchange transaction loss of $1.2 million, partially offset by $0.9 million of interest income. As a percentage of net revenues, these expenses remained approximately the same at 0.8% compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Incomes taxes decreased from an expense of $0.9 million to a benefit of $1.9 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared to the same period in the prior year, due principally to the loss incurred in the current year. The realization of this benefit is dependent upon the Company’s ability to generate taxable income in the future.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
We maintain a revolving line of credit pursuant to the terms of a secured credit agreement from a commercial bank under which we may borrow up to $10.0 million at an annual interest rate based on the prime rate or based on the LIBOR plus 1.75%, at our discretion. This line of credit is reduced, as necessary, to account for letters of credit outstanding. As of June 30, 2002, we had approximately $9.6 million available under this line of credit. The Company also had $0.9 million of standalone letters of credit secured by cash deposits with the same commercial bank. The Company renewed the $10 million line of credit during the second fiscal quarter, which is secured by cash and certain accounts receivable of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary DiamondCluster International North America, Inc. The standalone letters of credit with the same commercial bank will be covered under the new $10 million line of credit agreement.
 
During the three months of fiscal 2003, net cash used in operating activities was $2.6 million, and included a net loss of $4.0 million after non-cash items (measured by adding back $12.3 million of the following non-cash items to the loss before the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $16.3 million: depreciation and amortization, non-cash compensation and deferred income taxes), partially offset by $1.4 million provided by working capital and other operating activities. Net cash provided by working capital and other activities resulted primarily from decreases in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses totaling $4.6 million, partially offset by an increase in other changes in working capital of $3.2 million. Our billings for the three months ended June 30, 2002 totaled $46.4 million. These amounts include VAT (which are not included in recognized revenue) and billings to clients for reimbursable expenses. Our gross accounts receivable balance of $21.6 million at June 30, 2002 represented 42 days of billings for the quarter ended June 30, 2002. Cash used in investing activities was $0.1 million for the three-month period ended June 30, 2002. Cash used in investing activities resulted primarily from capital expenditures, partially offset by an increase in other assets.

15


Table of Contents

DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS—(Continued)

 
Cash used in financing activities was $0.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2002. Cash used in financing activities resulted primarily from the repurchase of DiamondCluster’s Class A Common Stock totaling $3.5 million, which was offset by common stock issued during the quarter totaling $2.7 million. On June 24, 2002, the Company’s Board of Directors increased the number of shares to be repurchased under its existing stock repurchase program by three million shares. This authorization brought the total authorized shares for the stock repurchase program to six million shares. These repurchases were authorized to be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions with the timing and volume dependent upon market conditions. Through June 30, 2002, the number of shares purchased under this authorization was three million shares at an aggregate cost of $50.3 million.
 
On May 2, 2002, the Company offered employees (other than senior officers) a plan, approved by the Board of Directors, which gave employees a choice to cancel certain stock options previously granted to them in exchange for a future grant of new options to purchase the same class of shares, a majority of which would vest over a three-year period. The original options were granted under DiamondCluster’s 2000 Plan and under DiamondCluster’s 1998 Equity Incentive Plan. Employees who accepted this offer were required to make an election with respect to all covered options by May 14, 2002. In order to receive the new options, the employees are required to remain employed by DiamondCluster until November 15, 2002. The exchange offer was not available to the members of the Board of Directors or senior officers of DiamondCluster. A total of 4.3 million stock options were cancelled as a part of this plan. On November 15, 2002, approximately 1.0 million new options are expected to be granted to employees who remain employed by DiamondCluster. The exercise price for a majority of the options to be granted on November 15, 2002 will be at 25% of fair market value on that date.
 
As a result of various personnel and other expense management actions the Company plans to take in the second fiscal quarter, it expects to take a charge of approximately $19-21 million in the September, 2002 quarter. The charge will consist of severance and related expenses, and other expenses related to operational restructuring. The Company expects expense savings from these actions to be approximately $15-17 million on an annualized basis.
 
We believe that our current cash balances, existing lines of credit, and cash flow from existing and future operations will be sufficient to fund our operating requirements at least through fiscal 2004. If necessary, we believe that additional bank credit would be available to fund any additional operating and capital requirements. In addition, we could consider seeking additional public or private debt or equity financing to fund future growth opportunities. However, there is no assurance that such financing would be available to us on acceptable terms.

16


Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
 
Foreign Currency Risk
 
International revenues are generated primarily from our services in the respective countries by our foreign subsidiaries and are typically denominated in the local currency of each country, most of which are tied to the euro. These subsidiaries also incur most of their expenses in the local currency. Accordingly, all foreign subsidiaries use the local currency as their functional currency. Our international business is subject to risks typical of an international business, including, but not limited to, differing economic conditions, changes in political climate, differing tax structures, other regulations and restrictions and foreign exchange rate volatility. Our future results could be materially adversely impact by changes in these or other factors.
 
The financial statements of our non-U.S. businesses are typically denominated in the local currency of the foreign subsidiary in order to centralize foreign exchange risk with the parent company in the United States. As a result, we are also exposed to foreign exchange rate fluctuations as the financial results of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars in consolidation. As exchange rates fluctuate, these results, when translated, may vary from expectations and adversely impact overall expected results and profitability. As of June 30, 2002, a European subsidiary of the Company had an intercompany account receivable from the Latin American subsidiary of the Company. This intercompany receivable, denominated in brazilian reals, is not hedged and may result in potential foreign currency exposure.
 
The Company has entered into transactions to reduce the effect of foreign exchange transaction gains and losses on recorded foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities, and to reduce the effect of foreign exchange translation gains and losses on the parent company’s net investment in its foreign subsidiaries. These transactions involve the use of forward foreign exchange contacts in certain European currencies. A forward foreign exchange contract obligates the Company to exchange predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified exchange rates on specified dates or to make an equivalent U.S. dollar payment equal to the value of such exchange. As a result, increases or decreases in the U.S. dollar value of the Company’s foreign currency transactions and investments in foreign subsidiaries are partially offset by gains and losses on the forward contracts, so as to mitigate the possibility of significant foreign currency transaction and translation gains and losses. The Company does not use foreign currency contracts for trading purposes. The Company does not currently hedge anticipated foreign currency-denominated revenues and expenses. All foreign currency transactions and outstanding forward contracts are marked-to-market on a monthly basis.
 
Interest Rate Risk
 
The Company invests its cash in highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. The interest rate risk associated with our investing activities at June 30, 2002 is not material in relation to our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. We have not used derivative financial instruments to alter the interest rate characteristics of our investments holdings.

17


Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1—5
 
None
 
 
(a) Exhibits
 
3.1(a)*
  
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
3.1(b)
  
Form of Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 3.1(b) to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-47830)
3.1(c)
  
Form of Certificate of Amendment to Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (filed as exhibit 3.1(c) to the Company’s Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference)
3.2*
  
Amended and restated By-Laws
99.1**
  
Risk Factors
99.2**
  
CEO Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.3**
  
CFO Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
99.4**
  
Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, As Adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
 
None

*
 
Incorporated by reference to the corresponding exhibits filed with the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-17785)
**
 
filed herewith
 

18


Table of Contents
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
   
DIAMONDCLUSTER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Date: August 13, 2002
 
By: /S/     MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN

Melvyn E. Bergstein
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Date: August 13, 2002
 
/S/     KARL E. BUPP

Karl E. Bupp
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

19
EX-99.1 3 dex991.htm RISK FACTORS Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Risk Factors
EXHIBIT 99.1
 
RISK FACTORS
 
You should carefully consider the risks described below. The risks described are not the only ones we face. Any of the following risks could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results. You should also refer to the other information contained in this report, including our financial statements and the related notes.
 
A Significant or Prolonged Economic Downturn Could Have a Material Adverse Effect on Our Results of Operations.
 
Our results of operations are affected by the level of business activity of our clients, which in turn is affected by the level of economic activity in the industries and markets that they serve. A decline in the level of business activity of our clients could have a material adverse effect on our revenues and profit margin. Current economic conditions have caused some clients to reduce or defer their expenditures for consulting services. This has caused a reduction in our growth rate in the quarter ended June 30, 2002 as compared with the quarter ended June 30, 2001. Net revenues (before out-of-pocket expense reimbursements) for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 decreased by 34.1% from the quarter ended June 30, 2001. We have implemented and will continue to implement cost-savings initiatives to manage our expenses as a percentage of revenues. However, current and future cost-management initiatives may not be sufficient to maintain our margins if the current challenging economic environment continues for several quarters.
 
Our Quarterly Operating Results Will Vary From Quarter to Quarter, Which May Result in Increased Volatility of Our Share Price.
 
We have experienced, and may in the future continue to experience, fluctuations in our quarterly operating results. These fluctuations could reduce the market price of our Common Stock.
 
Factors that may cause our quarterly operating results to vary include:
 
 
Ÿ
 
the business decisions of our clients regarding the use of our services;
 
 
 
the timing of projects and their termination;
 
 
 
the timing of revenue or income;
 
 
 
our ability to transition employees quickly from completed projects to new engagements;
 
 
 
the introduction of new products or services by us or our competitors;
 
 
 
changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors;
 
 
 
our ability to manage costs, including personnel costs and support services costs; and
 
 
 
global economic and political conditions and related risks, including acts of terrorism.
 
The timing of revenues is difficult to forecast because our sales cycle is relatively long and our services are affected by both the financial condition and management decisions of our clients and general economic conditions. A high percentage of our expenses are relatively fixed at the beginning of any period. Because our general policy is not to adjust our staffing levels based upon what we view as short-term circumstances, a variation in the timing, initiation or completion of client assignments, particularly at or near the end of any quarter, can cause significant variations in operating results from quarter to quarter and could result in losses for any particular period.
 
Our Profitability Will Suffer If We Are Not Able to Maintain Our Pricing and Utilization Rates and Control Our Costs.
 
Our profit margin, and therefore our profitability, is largely a function of the rates we are able to recover for our services and the utilization rate, or chargeability, of our professionals. Accordingly, if we are not able to


maintain the pricing for our services or an appropriate utilization rate for our professionals and correspondingly reduce our costs, we will not be able to sustain our profit margin and our profitability will suffer. We are currently experiencing pressure on our pricing as a result of the challenging economic environment. The rates we are able to recover for our services are affected by a number of factors, including:
 
 
 
 
our clients’ perception of our ability to add value through our services;
 
 
 
competition;
 
 
 
introduction of new services or products by us or our competitors;
 
 
 
pricing policies of our competitors; and
 
 
 
general economic conditions.
 
 
Our utilization rates are also affected by a number of factors, including:
 
 
 
seasonal trends, primarily as a result of our hiring cycle and holiday and summer vacations (particularly in Europe);
 
 
 
our ability to transition employees from completed projects to new engagements; and
 
 
 
our ability to forecast demand for our services and thereby maintain an appropriate headcount in the appropriate areas of our workforce.
 
Our profitability is also a function of our ability to control our costs and improve our efficiency. Current and future cost reduction initiatives may not be sufficient to maintain our margins if the current challenging economic environment continues for several quarters.
 
Our Global Operations Pose Complex Management, Foreign Currency, Legal, Tax and Economic Risks, Which We May Not Adequately Address.
 
We conduct business in a number of countries around the world. In the quarter ended June 30, 2002, approximately 65% of our revenues were attributable to activities in North America, 28% of our revenues were attributable to our activities in Europe, and 7% of our revenues were attributable to our activities in the Latin America, Asia/Pacific and Africa. As a result, we are subject to a number of risks, including:
 
 
 
the burdens of complying with a wide variety of national and local laws;
 
 
 
multiple and possibly overlapping and conflicting tax laws;
 
 
 
successful conversion to global operating and financial systems;
 
 
 
coordinating geographically separated organizations;
 
 
 
restrictions on the movement of cash;
 
 
 
the absence in some jurisdictions of effective laws to protect our intellectual property rights;
 
 
 
political instability;
 
 
 
currency fluctuations;
 
 
 
longer payment cycles;
 
 
 
restrictions on the import and export of certain technologies;
 
 
 
price controls or restrictions on exchange of foreign currencies; and
 
 
 
trade barriers.

2


 
Our Revenues Could Be Adversely Affected by the Loss of a Significant Client or the Failure to Collect a Large Account Receivable.
 
We have in the past derived, and may in the future derive, a significant portion of our revenues from a relatively limited number of major clients. From quarter to quarter, revenues from one or more individual clients may exceed 10% of our revenues for the quarter. During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, DiamondCluster had one client that individually accounted for greater than 10% of its net revenues. If we lose any major clients or any of our clients cancel or significantly reduce a large project’s scope, we would lose a significant amount of revenue. In addition, if we fail to collect a large account receivable, we could be subject to significant financial exposure.
 
The Absence of Long-Term Contracts With Our Clients Reduces the Predictability of Our Revenues.
 
Our clients are generally able to reduce or cancel their use of our professional services without penalty and, in some circumstances, with little notice. As a result, we believe that the number of clients or the number and size of our existing projects are not reliable indicators or measures of future revenue. We have in the past provided, and are likely in the future to provide, services to clients without long-term agreements. When a client defers, modifies or cancels a project, there is no assurance that we will be able to rapidly redeploy our professionals to other projects in order to minimize the underutilization of employees and the resulting adverse impact on operating results. We may not be able to replace cancelled or reduced contracts with new business with the result that our revenues and profits may decline.
 
Failure to Meet Client Expectations Could Result in Losses and Negative Publicity.
 
A failure or inability by us or one of our subcontractors to meet a client’s expectations could damage our reputation and adversely affect our ability to attract new business and result in delayed or lost revenues. Our client engagements involve the creation, implementation and maintenance of business systems and other applications that can be critical to our clients’ businesses. We may be sued or unable to collect accounts receivable if a client is not satisfied with our service.
 
Our client contracts may not protect us from liability for damages in the event that we are sued. In addition, our general liability insurance coverage may not continue to be available on reasonable terms or in sufficient amounts. The successful assertion of any large claim against us or the failure by us to collect a large account receivable could result in significant financial exposure to us.
 
An Inability to Keep Pace with Rapidly Changing Technology May Impair Our Ability to Remain Competitive.
 
Our failure to develop business and technology consulting services that keep pace with continuing changes in technology, evolving industry standards, information technology and client preferences will result in decreased demand for our services. Among our challenges in this area are the need to:
 
 
Ÿ
 
continue to develop our strategic and technical experience;
 
 
Ÿ
 
develop new services that meet changing client needs; and
 
 
Ÿ
 
effectively use leading technologies.
 
We may not be able to meet these objectives on a timely or successful basis.
 
Competition in Our Industry is Intense and Could Harm Our Business.
 
Increased competition in our industry could result in price reductions, reduced gross margins or loss of market share, any of which could seriously harm our business. The business and technology consulting services

3


market, which includes a large number of participants, is subject to rapid technological changes and is highly competitive. We compete with a number of companies that have significantly greater financial, technical and marketing resources, greater name recognition, and greater revenues than ours. We believe that the principal competitive factors in our industry include:
 
 
Ÿ
 
diagnostic capabilities;
 
 
Ÿ
 
effectiveness of strategic business models;
 
 
Ÿ
 
scope of services;
 
 
Ÿ
 
service delivery approach;
 
 
Ÿ
 
technical and industry expertise;
 
 
Ÿ
 
perceived value; and
 
 
Ÿ
 
results orientation.
 
We believe that our ability to compete also depends in part on a number of competitive factors outside of our control, including the ability of our competitors to hire, retain and motivate senior consultants, the price at which others offer comparable services, and the extent of our competitors’ responsiveness to client needs. We may not be able to compete successfully with our competitors in the future.
 
In addition, there are relatively low barriers to entry in our industry. We do not own any patented technology that inhibits competitors from entering that market or providing services similar to ours. As a result, new and unknown market entrants could pose a threat to our business.
 
If We Are Unable to Protect Our Intellectual Property Rights or If We Infringe Upon the Intellectual Property Rights of Others Our Business May Be Harmed.
 
Failure to secure or maintain protection of our intellectual property could adversely affect our ability to service our clients and generate revenue. We rely on a combination of non-disclosure and other contractual agreements and copyright and trademark laws to protect our proprietary rights. We enter into confidentiality agreements with our employees, require that our clients enter into such agreements, and limit access to and distribution of our proprietary information. However, these efforts may be insufficient to prevent misappropriation of our proprietary information or detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property rights.
 
Ownership of intellectual property developed during our client engagements is the subject of negotiation and is frequently assigned to the client upon payment for our services. We generally retain the right to use any intellectual property that is developed during a client engagement that is of general applicability and is not specific to the client’s project. Issues relating to the ownership of and rights to use intellectual property developed during the course of a client engagement can be complicated. Clients may demand assignment of ownership or restrictions on our use of the work product. In addition, disputes may arise that affect our ability to resell or reuse intellectual property. We may have to pay economic damages in these disputes which could adversely affect our business.
 
Currency Exchange Rate Fluctuations Could Adversely Affect Our Results of Operations.
 
Approximately 35% of DiamondCluster’s revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 was derived from operations outside North America. The results of operations for DiamondCluster in the future could be significantly affected by factors associated with international operations, such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates and uncertainties relative to regional economic or political circumstances, as well as by other risks sometimes associated with international operations. Since the revenue and expenses of DiamondCluster’s foreign operations will generally be denominated in local currencies, exchange rate fluctuations between such

4


local currencies and the U.S. dollar subject us to currency translation risk with respect to the reported results of our foreign operations. As exchange rates fluctuate, these results, when translated, may vary from expectations and adversely impact overall expected results and profitability. Also, we may be subject to foreign currency translation risks when transactions are denominated in a currency other than the currency in which we incur expenses related to such transactions. There can be no assurance that we will not experience fluctuations in financial results from our operations outside the United States as a result of foreign currency fluctuations, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to reduce contractually or otherwise favorably the currency translation risk associated with our operations.
 
We Must Build Recognition and Client Acceptance of Our Name.
 
DiamondCluster has invested significant efforts in building recognition and client acceptance of its name. We believe that market acceptance of the name DiamondCluster International, Inc. is an important aspect of our efforts to retain and attract clients.
 
Promoting and maintaining name recognition depends largely on the success of our marketing efforts and the ability of DiamondCluster to provide high quality, reliable and cost-effective services. These efforts will require significant expenses, which will affect our results of operations. Client dissatisfaction with Company performance could diminish the value of our brand.
 
Our Chief Executive Officer Controls a Significant Portion of the Voting Rights Which Limits Your Ability to Influence Corporate Matters.
 
Our Chief Executive Officer controls a significant portion of our voting stock. All of the holders of our Class B Common Stock have granted proxies to our Chief Executive Officer to vote their shares. As of June 30, 2002, our current Chief Executive Officer controls, individually or by proxy, approximately 57% of the voting rights of our outstanding Common Stock. As a result, he will have the voting power to significantly influence the election of our board of directors and to affect all matters requiring stockholder approval. In addition, an agreement among DiamondCluster and our partners requires that our Chief Executive Officer be selected from our partners. This significantly limits the number of qualified persons that may be considered for that office. As a result, we may not be successful in attracting future persons who are qualified to serve as our Chief Executive Officer.
 
The Failure to Integrate or Negotiate Successfully Any Future Acquisitions Could Harm Our Business and Operating Results.
 
If we acquire businesses in the future and are unable to integrate successfully these businesses, it could harm our business and operating results. In order to remain competitive or to expand our business, we may find it necessary or desirable to acquire other businesses, products or technologies. We may be unable to identify appropriate acquisition candidates. If we identify an appropriate acquisition candidate, we may not be able to negotiate the terms of the acquisition successfully, to finance the acquisition or to integrate the acquired businesses, products or technologies into our existing business and operations. Further, completing a potential acquisition and integrating an acquired business may strain our resources and require significant management time. In addition, we may revalue or writedown the value of goodwill and other intangible assets in connection with past or future acquisitions which would harm our operating results.
 
The Price for Our Common Stock Has Been Volatile and Unpredictable.
 
The price for our Class A Common Stock has been volatile. Our Class A Common Stock has been listed on the NASDAQ National Market since February 1997. The closing market price of the Class A Common Stock has experienced variations, and since January 1, 1999, our high and low sales price has ranged from a high of

5


$106.00 to a low of $2.01 as of August 8, 2002. The market price of our Class A Common Stock may experience fluctuations in the future for a variety of reasons. These include:
 
 
Ÿ
 
negative news about other publicly traded companies in our industry;
 
 
Ÿ
 
general economic or stock market conditions unrelated to our operating performance;
 
 
Ÿ
 
quarterly variations in our operating results;
 
 
Ÿ
 
changes in earnings estimates by analysts;
 
 
Ÿ
 
announcements of new contracts or service offerings by us or our competitors;
 
 
Ÿ
 
financial performance of the Company; and
 
 
Ÿ
 
other events or factors.
 
In addition, the stock market in recent years has experienced significant price and volume fluctuations which have affected the market prices of technology related companies. These fluctuations may continue to occur and disproportionately impact our stock price.
 
We May Need to Raise Additional Capital in the Future Which May Not Be Available.
 
We may not be able to raise capital in the future to meet our liquidity needs and finance our operations and future growth. We were not profitable in the last six quarters and we may not be profitable in the future. We believe that existing cash resources, the amounts available under our revolving line of credit and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to satisfy our operating cash needs at least through fiscal 2004. Any future decreases in our operating income, cash flow, or stockholders’ equity may impair our future ability to raise additional funds to finance operations. As a result, we may not be able to maintain adequate liquidity to support our operations.
 
Future Sales of Our Common Stock in the Public Market Could Cause the Price of Our Stock to Decline.
 
In the future, our stockholders could sell substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market which could cause our market price to decline. A substantial number of outstanding shares of common stock and shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and warrants will become eligible for future sale in the public market at various times. An increase in the number of shares of our common stock in the public market could adversely affect prevailing market prices and could impair our future ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity securities.
 
Our Charter Documents and Delaware Law May Discourage an Acquisition of DiamondCluster.
 
Provisions of our certificate of incorporation, by-laws, and Delaware law could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if doing so would be beneficial to our stockholders. We may issue shares of preferred stock in the future without stockholder approval and upon such terms as our board of directors may determine. Our issuance of this preferred stock could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from acquiring, a majority of our outstanding stock and potentially prevent the payment of a premium to stockholders in an acquisition. Our charter and by-laws also provide that special stockholders meetings may be called only by our Chairman of the board of directors, by our Secretary at the direction of our board of directors, or by stockholders holding at least 30% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding shares of outstanding common stock, with the result that any third-party takeover not supported by the board of directors could be subject to significant delays and difficulties. In addition, our board of directors is divided into three classes, each of which serves for a staggered three-year term, which may make it more difficult for a third party to gain control of our board of directors.
 
We Do Not Intend to Pay Dividends.
 
We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock and do not expect to declare or pay any cash or other dividends in the foreseeable future.
 

6
EX-99.2 4 dex992.htm CERTIFICATION 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350- BERGSTEIN Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Certification 18 U.S.C. Section 1350- Bergstein
Exhibit 99.2
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of DiamondCluster International, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Melvyn E. Bergstein, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
 
/S/    MELVYN E. BERGSTEIN
 
Melvyn E. Bergstein
Chief Executive Officer
August 13, 2002
 

EX-99.3 5 dex993.htm CERTIFICATION 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350-BUPP Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Certification 18 U.S.C. Section 1350-Bupp
Exhibit 99.3
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of DiamondCluster International, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Karl E. Bupp, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
 
/S/    KARL E. BUPP
 
Karl E. Bupp
Chief Financial Officer
August 13, 2002

EX-99.4 6 dex994.htm CERTIFICATION 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350-MCCLAYTON Prepared by R.R. Donnelley Financial -- Certification 18 U.S.C. Section 1350-McClayton
 
Exhibit 99.4
 
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report of DiamondCluster International, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, William R. McClayton, Senior Vice President of Finance and Administration of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
 
/S/    WILLIAM R. MCCLAYTON
 
William R. McClayton
Senior Vice President, Finance and Administration
August 13, 2002

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