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VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES AND EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS - Narrative (Details)
$ in Millions
1 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2026
USD ($)
Aug. 31, 2025
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
generatingPlant
line
MW
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Nov. 30, 2025
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     $ 3,429 $ 2,638    
Securitized Assets     933 554    
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     3,194 3,335    
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     44,128 39,308    
Construction Work in Progress     $ 7,635 6,347    
Number of generation plants | generatingPlant     2      
Equity method investment     $ 1,252 1,056 $ 1,074  
Equity Earnings of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries     $ 101 94 59  
Berkshire Hathaway            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Ownership percentage     50.00%      
AEPTHCo            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Ownership percentage     50.00%      
ETT            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Equity method investment     $ 969 897    
Equity Earnings of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries     80 86 74  
Gigawatt.AI            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Ownership percentage   10.00%        
Equity method investment   $ 100 100      
Payments to acquire equity method investments   100        
Contingent consideration, additional investment in equity method investment   $ 100        
Potential additional ownership percentage   10.00%        
Gigawatt.AI | Subsequent Event            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Payments to acquire equity method investments $ 25          
Incremental ownership percentage 2.50%          
Gigawatt.AI | Gigawatt AI Warrant            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Percentage of ownership in investment called by warrants   5.00%        
Amount of investment called by warrant   $ 50        
SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitized Assets     315 331    
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     917 23    
Construction Work in Progress     712 627    
Equity Earnings of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries     1 2 2  
SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     89 57    
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     1,000 0    
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     117 269    
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     3,444 3,225    
Construction Work in Progress     403 335    
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY | Billings from AEP Generating Company            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     268 209 181  
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY | Carrying Amount in AEP Generating Company's Accounts Payable            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
As Reported on the Balance Sheet     19 14    
INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     125 99    
AEP TEXAS INC.            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitized Assets     94 117    
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     75 325    
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     6,941 6,117    
Construction Work in Progress     1,766 1,118    
AEP TEXAS INC. | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     60 35    
APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitized Assets     78 106    
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     1,131 799    
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     5,128 4,862    
Construction Work in Progress     802 743    
APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     $ 173 206    
Transource Energy            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Equity and voting ownership percentage     86.50%      
AEGCo | Rockport Generating Plant            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Percent of Ownership     50.00%      
OHIO POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     $ 3,718 3,716    
Construction Work in Progress     811 691    
Equity Earnings of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries     2 (1) 0  
OHIO POWER COMPANY | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     $ 197 205    
Cleco Power, LLC            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Percentage of VIE sales of lignite produced     50.00%      
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     $ 462      
Minimum percentage of equity AEP provides     5.00%      
Percentage of short term borrowing needs in excess of third party financings     35.00%      
Number of lines of insurance for protected cells | line     7      
Insurance premium expense to protected cell     $ 39 37 34  
Debt-to-total capitalization maximum     67.50%      
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Term loan            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Long-term Debt Due Within One Year – Nonaffiliated     $ 16      
Long-term Debt – Nonaffiliated     453      
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Guarantees of mine reclamation amount     155      
Estimated final cost mine reclamation     68      
Amount recorded in ARO for final mine closure and reclamation costs     66      
Amount collected through rider for final mine closure and reclamation costs     102      
Amount recorded in other noncurrent assets for final mine closure and reclamation costs     77      
Securitized Assets     315 331    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY | Current Liabilities            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     17 23    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY | Noncurrent Liabilities            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     304 309    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY | Affiliated Entity            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Accounts payable - affiliated companies for collected reclamation costs that have been billed to SWEPCo     113      
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Capital lease payments made     $ 119 111 97  
Capital lease term     54 months      
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | AEP TEXAS INC. | AEP Texas Restoration Funding            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitized Assets     $ 94 117    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | AEP TEXAS INC. | Current Liabilities | AEP Texas Restoration Funding            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     25 24    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | AEP TEXAS INC. | Noncurrent Liabilities | AEP Texas Restoration Funding            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     78 102    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitized Assets     78 106    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY | Current Liabilities            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     30 28    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY | Noncurrent Liabilities            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Securitization Bonds     $ 62 91    
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary | Great Plains Energy Inc.            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Equity and voting ownership percentage     13.50%      
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
AEP's ownership In OVEC     43.47%      
Approximate OVEC generating capacity (MWs) | MW     2,400      
Outstanding indebtedness     $ 873 997    
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | Parent            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
AEP's ownership In OVEC     39.17%      
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | SOUTHWESTERN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     $ 207 194 185  
Percentage of VIE sales of lignite produced     50.00%      
Percentage of VIE debt guaranteed     50.00%      
Percentage of VIE management fee received     100.00%      
Dividends     $ 1 1 1  
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     $ 189 188 178  
Power participation ratio     7.85%      
Outstanding indebtedness     $ 68 78    
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | AEP TEXAS INC.            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     278 243 229  
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | APPALACHIAN POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     $ 352 335 325  
Power participation ratio     15.69%      
Outstanding indebtedness     $ 137 156    
Variable Interest Entity, Not Primary Beneficiary | OHIO POWER COMPANY            
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]            
Billings from VIE     $ 282 283 $ 270  
Power acquired, solid oxide fuel cells | MW     100      
Construction Work in Progress     $ 480 457    
Borrowings     $ 485 456    
AEP's ownership In OVEC     4.30%     4.30%
Power participation ratio     19.93%     19.93%
Outstanding indebtedness     $ 174 $ 199