Consolidated statement of cash flows - Adjustments (Parenthetical) - EUR (€) € in Millions		12 Months Ended
		Dec. 31, 2025	Dec. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Statement of cash flows [abstract]
Depreciation and amortization		€ 1,119	€ 1,014	€ 1,087
Share-based payments		337	241	202
Impairment charges		18	611	25
Restructuring charges		391	388	316
Gain on sale of businesses and associated companies		(23)	(286)	(19)
Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment		(22)	(94)	(143)
Financial income and expenses		(11)	(107)	220
Income tax expense		277	385	825
Other adjustments, net		(21)	5	46
Total	[1]	€ 2,065	€ 2,157	€ 2,559

[1] (1) Adjustments EURm 2025 2024 2023 Depreciation and amortization 1 119 1 014 1 087 Share-based payments 337 241 202 Impairment charges 18 611 25 Restructuring charges(1) 391 388 316 Gain on sale of businesses and associated companies (23) (286) (19) Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (22) (94) (143) Financial income and expenses(2) (11) (107) 220 Income tax expense 277 385 825 Other adjustments, net(2) (21) 5 46 Total 2 065 2 157 2 559 (1)Restructuring charges in adjustments represent the non-cash portion recognized in the consolidated income statement. (2)In 2025, Nokia changed the presentation of gains and losses from venture fund investments which resulted in reclassifications in adjustments. The comparative amounts for 2024 and 2023 have been recast accordingly. For more information, refer to Note 1.2. General accounting policies.