Pensions and other post-employment benefits - Present value (Details) - EUR (€) € in Millions	Dec. 31, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Wholly funded
Net defined benefit
Present value of obligations	€ 17,782	€ 17,593
Partly funded
Net defined benefit
Present value of obligations	5,660	5,162
Unfunded
Net defined benefit
Present value of obligations	€ 1,221	€ 1,200

The present value, without deducting any plan assets, of expected future payments required to settle the obligation resulting from employee service in the current and prior periods. [Refer: Plan assets, at fair value]

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Name IAS
-Number 19
-IssueDate 2019-01-01
-Paragraph 57
-Subparagraph a
-URI http://eifrs.ifrs.org/eifrs/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=19&code=ifrs-tx-2019-en-r&anchor=para_57_a&doctype=Standard
-URIDate 2019-03-27

Name:	ifrs-full_DefinedBenefitObligationAtPresentValue
Namespace Prefix:	ifrs-full_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant