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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
aircraft
$ / shares
Accounting Policies [Abstract]      
Capitalized computer software, net $ 630,000,000 $ 674,000,000  
Computer software depreciation expense 177,000,000 155,000,000 $ 168,000,000
Capitalized computer software, Impairments 0    
Advertising costs $ 212,000,000 215,000,000 224,000,000
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
Percentage Of Employees Represented By Unions Under Collective Bargaining Agreements 40.00%    
Number of Aircraft Grounded Under Emergency Order 34    
Change in Accounting Estimate [Line Items]      
Change in Accounting Estimate Financial Effect on Depreciation Expense, Depreciation Estimate     21,000,000
Change in Accounting Estimate, Financial Effect on Net Income, Depreciation Adjustment [1]     $ (19,000,000)
Change in Accounting Estimate, Financial Effect on Net Income Per Share, Depreciation Estimate | $ / shares     $ (0.03)
ChangeinAccountingEstimateFinancialEffectonNetIncomePerShareDilutedDepreciationEstimate | $ / shares     $ (0.03)
Remaining -300 aircraft grounded in September 2017 | aircraft     61
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount $ 309,000,000 502,000,000  
Weighted-average useful life (in years) 12 years    
Accumulated amortization $ 13,000,000 103,000,000  
Amortization of intangible assets 15,000,000 16,000,000 $ 13,000,000
Fuel derivatives      
Accounting Policies [Abstract]      
Total collateral already posted aggregate fair value 25,000,000 0  
Change in Accounting Estimate [Line Items]      
Collateral Already Posted, Aggregate Fair Value 25,000,000    
Other Noncurrent Liabilities | Interest rate derivatives      
Change in Accounting Estimate [Line Items]      
Collateral Already Posted, Aggregate Fair Value $ 0 0  
Flight equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Maximum percentage of cost estimated as residual value (in hundredths) 15.00%    
Flight equipment | Maximum      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant, and Equipment Useful Life 25 years    
Ground property and equipment      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Minimum percentage of cost estimated residual value (in hundredths) 0.00%    
Maximum percentage of cost estimated as residual value (in hundredths) 10.00%    
Ground property and equipment | Minimum      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant, and Equipment Useful Life 5 years    
Ground property and equipment | Maximum      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant, and Equipment Useful Life 30 years    
Software | Minimum      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant, and Equipment Useful Life 5 years    
Software | Maximum      
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]      
Property, Plant, and Equipment Useful Life 15 years    
Customer relationships/marketing agreements      
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount of finite-lived intangible assets $ 14,000,000 27,000,000  
Weighted-average useful life (in years) 12 years    
Accumulated amortization $ 13,000,000 25,000,000  
Owned domestic slots (a)      
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount of indefinite-lived intangible assets [2] 295,000,000 295,000,000  
Gate leasehold rights (b)      
Acquired Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Line Items]      
Gross carrying amount of finite-lived intangible assets $ 0 180,000,000 [3]  
Weighted-average useful life (in years) 0 years    
Accumulated amortization $ 0 $ 78,000,000 [3]  
Unionized Employees concentration risk      
Concentration Risk [Line Items]      
The percentage of Company's employees that are unionized and covered by collective bargaining agreements (in hundredths) 83.00%    
[1] net of profitsharing benefit and income taxes

[2] Intangible assets primarily consist of acquired rights to certain airport owned takeoff and landing slots (a "slot" is the right of an air carrier, pursuant to regulations of the Federal Aviation Administration ("FAA"), to operate a takeoff or landing at a specific time at certain airports) at certain domestic slot-controlled airports, and certain intangible assets acquired.
[3] Airport gate leasehold rights are classified as right-of-use assets upon adoption of the New Lease Standard. See Note 7.