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Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting

 

13 SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company is engaged in the ownership and management of market rate apartment communities. Each apartment community is considered a separate operating segment. Each segment on a standalone basis is less than 10% of the revenues, net operating income and assets of the combined reported operating segment and meets a majority of the aggregation criteria under authoritative guidance. There is no resident who has one or more leases which, in the aggregate, account for more than 10% of the aggregate gross revenues for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 or 2009. The operating segments are aggregated as Core and Non-core properties.

Non-segment revenue to reconcile to total revenue consists of other income. Non-segment assets to reconcile to total assets include cash and cash equivalents, cash in escrows, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, deferred charges and other assets.

 

Core properties consist of all apartment communities which have been owned more than one full calendar year. Therefore, the Core properties represent communities owned as of January 1, 2010. Non-core properties consist of apartment communities acquired, developed or redeveloped during 2010 and 2011, such that full year comparable operating results are not available. Beginning in the third quarter of 2011, the Company reclassified the operating results and assets of one property formerly included in Core properties to Non-core properties for 2011 and 2010. This property is undergoing significant renovations beginning in 2011 such that the operating results are not comparable to 2010 due to units being taken out of service during the redevelopment period.

The Company assesses and measures segment operating results based on a performance measure referred to as net operating income. Net operating income is defined as total revenues less operating and maintenance expenses. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Notes 1, 2 and 3.

The revenues and net operating income for each of the reportable segments are summarized as follows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009:

 

     2011     2010     2009  
Revenues       

Apartments owned

      

Core properties

   $ 505,966      $ 485,422      $ 498,417   

Non-core properties

     73,853        31,051        —     

Reconciling items

     154        106        759   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 579,973      $ 516,579      $ 499,176   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Net operating income       

Apartments owned

      

Core properties

   $ 309,111      $ 287,162      $ 291,124   

Non-core properties

     46,171        18,273        —     

Reconciling items

     154        106        759   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net operating income, including reconciling items

     355,436        305,541        291,883   

General and administrative expenses

     (29,145     (25,138     (24,476

Interest expense

     (130,583     (124,126     (121,765

Depreciation and amortization

     (144,819     (126,668     (118,573

Other expenses

     (3,225     (2,871     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   $ 47,664      $ 26,738      $ 27,069   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The assets for each of the reportable segments are summarized as follows as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

 

Assets

   2011      2010  

Apartments owned

     

Core properties

   $ 2,851,848       $ 2,870,247   

Non-core properties

     1,206,717         665,682   

Reconciling items

     94,641         98,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 4,153,206       $ 3,634,703