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Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of cost of pension plans
Cost of pension plans
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 

 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
Cost of pension plans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
Service cost for benefits earned
 
$
21

 
$
17

 
$
15

 
Interest cost on benefit obligation
 
24

 
23

 
21

 
Expected return on plan assets
 
(27
)
 
(27
)
 
(25
)
 
Prior service cost amortization
 
1

 
1

 
1

 
Net actuarial loss amortization
 
11

 
6

 
3

 
Pension plan cost (1)
 
$
30

 
$
20

 
$
15

 
 
(1)
Pension plan costs represent the total cost for the Erie Insurance Group before reimbursements to Indemnity from the Exchange and EFL.
Schedule of actuarial assumptions used to measure the year-end benefit obligations and net periodic benefit costs for the subsequent year
Actuarial assumptions
The following table describes the assumptions at December 31 used to measure the year-end benefit obligations and the net periodic benefit costs for the subsequent year:

(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 

 
2012
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
Actuarial assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee pension plan:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.19
%
 
4.99
%
 
5.69
%
 
6.11
%
 
Expected return on assets
 
7.50

 
8.00

 
8.00

 
8.25

 
Compensation increases (1)
 
4.15

 
4.15

 
4.15

 
4.15

 
SERP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Discount rate – pre-retirement/post-retirement
 
4.19/3.69

 
4.99/4.49

 
5.69/5.19

 
6.11/5.00

 
Rate of compensation increase
 
6.00

 
6.00

 
6.00

 
6.00

 
 
(1)
The rate of compensation increase for the employee plan is age-graded.  An equivalent single compensation increase rate of 4.15% in 2012, 2011 and 2010 would produce similar results.
Schedule of funded status of pension plans and amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
The following table sets forth the funded status of the pension plans and the amounts recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of December 31:
 
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 

 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funded status at end of period
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(140
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension liability recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position:
 
 

 
 

 
Pension liabilities – due within one year
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(1
)
 
Pension liabilities – due after one year
 
(199
)
 
(139
)
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
(201
)
 
$
(140
)
 
Schedule of change in projected benefit obligation and accumulated benefit obligation
The following tables set forth:  the change in our projected benefit obligation, the accumulated benefit obligation, and information for the defined benefit pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets as of December 31:
 
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 

 
2012
 
2011
 
Projected benefit obligation:
 
 

 
 

 
Balance at January 1
 
$
488

 
$
400

 
Service cost for benefits earned
 
21

 
17

 
Interest cost on benefit obligations
 
24

 
23

 
Plan amendments
 
0

 
1

 
Actuarial loss
 
87

 
54

 
Benefits paid
 
(8
)
 
(7
)
 
Balance at December 31
 
$
612

 
$
488

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation, December 31,
 
$
453

 
$
363

 
Schedule of defined benefit pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Plans with assets less than ABO, December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
Plan assets
 
$
411

 
$
348

 
Accumulated benefit obligations
 
453

 
363

 
Projected benefit obligations
 
612

 
488

 
Schedule of changes in fair value of plan assets
Pension assets
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Fair value of plan assets:
 
 

 
 

 
Balance at January 1
 
$
348

 
$
328

 
Actual gain on plan assets
 
55

 
12

 
Employer contributions
 
16

 
15

 
Benefits paid
 
(8
)
 
(7
)
 
Balance at December 31
 
$
411

 
$
348

 
Schedule of amounts included in shareholders' equity (unamortized)
Shareholders equity
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 

 
2012
 
2011
 
Amounts included in shareholders’ equity (unamortized):
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
220

 
$
173

 
Prior service cost
 
6

 
6

 
Net amount not yet recognized
 
$
226

 
$
179

 

Schedule of amounts recognized in other comprehensive income for pension plans
Other comprehensive income
(in millions)
 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income for pension plans:
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
$
(11
)
 
$
(6
)
 
Amortization of prior service cost
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
Net actuarial loss arising during the year
 
59

 
69

 
Amendments
 
0

(1) 
1

(2) 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
 
$
47

 
$
63

 

(1)
The charges recognized as amendments were the result of factoring in the prior service cost for one new plan participant in 2012.
 
(2)
The charges recognized as amendments were the result of factoring in the prior service cost for seven new plan participants in 2011.
Schedule of target and actual asset allocations for the portfolio
The target and actual asset allocation for the portfolio is as follows for the years ended December 31:

 
 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
 
Target asset
allocation
 
Actual asset
allocation
 
Actual asset
allocation
 
Asset allocation:
 
2011-2012
 
2012
 
2011
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities (1)
 
40
%
 
41
%
 
41
%
 
Non-U.S. equity securities (2)
 
20

 
21

 
19

 
Total equity securities
 
60

 
62

 
60

 
Debt securities (3)
 
39

 
37

 
39

 
Other (4)
 
1

 
1

 
1

 
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 

(1)
For the U.S. equity securities 20% seek to achieve excess returns relative to the Russell 2000 Index while 39% seek to achieve excess returns relative to the S&P 500.  The remaining 41% of the allocation to U.S. equity securities are comprised of equity index funds that track the S&P 500.
 
(2)
For the Non-U.S. equity securities, 11% are allocated to international small cap investments while another 11% are allocated to international emerging market investments.  The remaining 78% of the Non-U.S. equity securities are allocated to investments seeking to achieve excess returns relative to an international market index.
 
(3)
For the debt securities, 50% are allocated to investment-grade fixed income securities while the remaining 50% are allocated to U.S. corporate bonds with an emphasis on long duration bonds rated A or better.
 
(4)
Institutional money market fund.
Schedule of fair value measurements of pension plan assets by major category and level of input
The following tables represent the fair value measurements for the pension plan assets by major category and level of input:


 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
 
At December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Fair value measurements of plan assets using:
 
(in millions)
 
 
Total 
 
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
Level 1
 
Significant
observable
inputs
Level 2
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Level 3
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities
 
$
168

 
$
0

 
$
168

 
$
0

 
Non-U.S. equity securities
 
87

 
0

 
87

 
0

 
Total equity securities
 
255

 
0

 
255

 
0

 
Debt securities – U.S. fixed income
 
153

 
0

 
153

 
0

 
Other
 
3

 
3

 
0

 
0

 
Total
 
$
411

 
$
3

 
$
408

 
$
0

 



 
Erie Insurance Group
 
 
 
At December 31, 2011
 
 
 
Fair value measurements of plan assets using:
 
(in millions) 
 
 
Total
 
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
Level 1
 
Significant
observable
inputs
Level 2
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Level 3
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities
 
$
140

 
$
0

 
$
140

 
$
0

 
Non-U.S. equity securities
 
68

 
0

 
68

 
0

 
Total equity securities
 
208

 
0

 
208

 
0

 
Debt securities – U.S. fixed income
 
138

 
0

 
138

 
0

 
Other
 
2

 
2

 
0

 
0

 
Total
 
$
348

 
$
2

 
$
346

 
$
0

 
Schedule of benefits expected to be paid over the next 10 years from pension and other postretirement plans
The following table sets forth amounts of benefits expected to be paid over the next 10 years from our pension and other postretirement plans as of December 31:
(in millions)
Erie Insurance Group
Year ending
December 31,
Expected future
cash flows
2013
$
12

2014
11

2015
13

2016
15

2017
17

2018 - 2022
123