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Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of cost of pension plans
Cost of pension plans
Pension plan cost includes the following components:
(in thousands)
 

 

 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
Service cost for benefits earned
 
$
28,201

 
$
30,433

 
$
22,510

 
Interest cost on benefit obligation
 
33,125

 
30,755

 
28,112

 
Expected return on plan assets
 
(39,520
)
 
(35,921
)
 
(31,419
)
 
Prior service cost amortization
 
696

 
670

 
712

 
Net actuarial loss amortization
 
8,111

 
14,031

 
6,344

 
Pension plan cost (1)
 
$
30,613

 
$
39,968

 
$
26,259

 


(1)
Pension plan costs represent the total cost before reimbursements to Indemnity from the Exchange and EFL.

Schedule of actuarial assumptions used to measure the year-end obligations and net periodic benefit costs for the subsequent year
Actuarial assumptions
The following table describes the assumptions at December 31 used to measure the year-end obligations and the net periodic benefit costs for the subsequent year:
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
Employee pension plan:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.24
%
 
4.57
%
 
4.17
%
 
5.11
%
 
Expected return on assets (1)
 
7.00

 
7.00

 
7.00

 
7.50

 
Compensation increases (2)
 
3.32

 
3.32

 
3.32

 
4.15

 
SERP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Discount rate – pre-retirement/post-retirement
 
4.24/3.74

 
4.57/4.07

 
4.17/3.67

 
5.11/4.61

 
Rate of compensation increase
 
5.00

 
5.00

 
5.00

 
6.00

 
 
(1)
The expected return on assets used to measure the net periodic benefit cost for 2017 is 6.75%.
(2)
The rate of compensation increase for the employee plan is age-graded.  An equivalent single compensation increase rate of 3.32% in 2016, 2015 and 2014 would produce similar results.
Schedule of funded status of pension plans and amounts recognized in the Statements of Financial Position
The following table sets forth the funded status of the pension plans and the amounts recognized in the Statements of Financial Position at December 31:
(in thousands)
 

 

 
2016
 
2015
 
Funded status at end of year
 
$
(224,115
)
 
$
(173,089
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension liabilities – due within one year (1)
 
$
(2,288
)
 
$
(389
)
 
Pension liabilities – due after one year
 
(221,827
)
 
(172,700
)
 
Net amount recognized
 
$
(224,115
)
 
$
(173,089
)
 


(1)    The current portion of pension liabilities is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Statements of Financial Position.
Schedule of reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the projected benefit obligation, as well as the accumulated benefit obligation
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the projected benefit obligation, as well as the accumulated benefit obligation at December 31:
(in thousands)
 

 

 
2016
 
2015
 
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year
 
$
724,580

 
$
736,705

 
Service cost for benefits earned
 
28,201

 
30,433

 
Interest cost on benefit obligation
 
33,125

 
30,755

 
Plan amendments
 
2,114

 
0

 
Actuarial loss (gain)
 
43,032

 
(60,774
)
 
Benefits paid
 
(14,393
)
 
(12,539
)
 
Projected benefit obligation, end of year
 
$
816,659

 
$
724,580

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated benefit obligation, end of year
 
$
657,969

 
$
583,432

 
Schedule of defined benefit pension plans with assets less than accumulated benefit obligation
The following table describes plans with assets less than accumulated benefit obligation at December 31:
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Projected benefit obligation
 
$
816,659

 
$
724,580

 
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
657,969

 
583,432

 
Plan assets
 
592,544

 
551,491

 
Schedule of reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the fair value of plan assets
Pension assets
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of the fair value of plan assets at December 31:
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
 
$
551,491

 
$
547,788

 
Actual gain (loss) on plan assets
 
38,028

 
(1,042
)
 
Employer contributions
 
17,418

 
17,284

 
Benefits paid
 
(14,393
)
 
(12,539
)
 
Fair value of plan assets, end of year
 
$
592,544

 
$
551,491

 
Schedule of amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive income that were not yet recognized as components of net benefit costs
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Net actuarial loss and prior service cost included in accumulated other comprehensive income that were not yet recognized as components of net benefit costs were as follows:
(in thousands)
 

 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Net actuarial loss
 
$
185,278

 
$
148,865

 
Prior service cost
 
6,023

 
4,605

 
Net amount not yet recognized
 
$
191,301

 
$
153,470

 

Schedule of amounts recognized in other comprehensive income for pension plans
Other comprehensive income
Amounts recognized in other comprehensive income for pension plans:
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
Net actuarial loss (gain) arising during the year
 
$
44,524

 
$
(23,810
)
 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
(8,111
)
 
(14,031
)
 
Amortization of prior service cost
 
(696
)
 
(670
)
 
Amendments (1)
 
2,114

 
0

 
Total recognized in other comprehensive income
 
$
37,831

 
$
(38,511
)
 
 
 
(1)
Effective September 12, 2016, a plan amendment was adopted to allow part time employees to participate in the pension plan, which added prior service cost of $1.7 million. Additionally, there was one new SERP participant in 2016, which contributed $0.4 million.
Schedule of target and actual asset allocations for the portfolio
The target and actual asset allocations for the portfolio are as follows for the years ended December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target asset
allocation
 
Target asset
allocation
 
Actual asset
allocation
 
Actual asset
allocation
 
Asset allocation:
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities
 
35
%
(1) 
35
%
 
38
%
 
36
%
 
Non-U.S. equity securities
 
20

(2) 
20

 
18

 
20

 
Total equity securities
 
55

 
55

 
56

 
56

 
Debt securities
 
44

(3) 
44

 
43

 
43

 
Other
 
1

(4) 
1

 
1

 
1

 
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%
 

(1)
U.S. equity securities 22% seek to achieve excess returns relative to the Russell 2000 Index, while 30% seek to achieve excess returns relative to the S&P 500.  The remaining 48% of the allocation to U.S. equity securities are comprised of equity index funds that track the S&P 500.
 
(2)
Non-U.S. equity securities 11% are allocated to international small cap investments, while another 11% are allocated to international emerging market investments.  The remaining 78% of the Non-U.S. equity securities are allocated to investments seeking to achieve excess returns relative to an international market index.
 
(3)
Debt securities 44% are allocated to long U.S. Treasury Strips, 44% are allocated to U.S. corporate bonds with an emphasis on long duration bonds rated A or better, while the remaining 12% are allocated to floating rate high income leverage loans.
 
(4)
Institutional money market fund.
Schedule of fair value measurements of pension plan assets by major category and level of input
The following tables represent the fair value measurements for the pension plan assets by major category and level of input:
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2016
 
 
 
Fair value measurements of plan assets using:
 
(in thousands)
 
 
Total 
 
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
Level 1
 
Significant
observable
inputs
Level 2
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Level 3
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities
 
$
225,446

 
$
0

 
$
225,446

 
$
0

 
Non-U.S. equity securities
 
107,953

 
0

 
107,953

 
0

 
Total equity securities
 
333,399

 
0

 
333,399

 
0

 
Debt securities
 
253,197

 
0

 
253,197

 
0

 
Other
 
5,948

 
5,948

 
0

 
0

 
Total
 
$
592,544

 
$
5,948

 
$
586,596

 
$
0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2015
 
 
 
Fair value measurements of plan assets using:
 
(in thousands) 
 
 
Total
 
Quoted prices in
active markets for
identical assets
Level 1
 
Significant
observable
inputs
Level 2
 
Significant
unobservable
inputs
Level 3
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equity securities
 
$
201,021

 
$
0

 
$
201,021

 
$
0

 
Non-U.S. equity securities
 
107,945

 
0

 
107,945

 
0

 
Total equity securities
 
308,966

 
0

 
308,966

 
0

 
Debt securities
 
236,619

 
0

 
236,619

 
0

 
Other
 
5,906

 
5,906

 
0

 
0

 
Total
 
$
551,491

 
$
5,906

 
$
545,585

 
$
0

 
Schedule of benefits expected to be paid over the next 10 years from pension plans
Estimated future benefit payments
The following table sets forth amounts of benefits expected to be paid over the next 10 years from our pension plans as of December 31:
(in thousands)
 
 
Year ending
December 31,
 
Expected future
benefit payments
2017
$
18,943
2018
 
18,672
2019
 
20,778
2020
 
23,369
2021
 
26,246
2022 - 2026
 
181,837