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EARNINGS PER SHARE
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
EARNINGS PER SHARE  
EARNINGS PER SHARE

13. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

The Company calculates earnings per share under the two-class method. Under the two-class method, earnings available to common shareholders for the period are allocated between Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. The difference in earnings per share between the two classes of common stock results from the 10% per share cash dividend premium paid on Class A Common Stock over that paid on Class B Common Stock.

 

A reconciliation of the combined Class A and Class B Common Stock numerators and denominators of the earnings per share and diluted earnings per share computations is presented below:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 

 

(in thousands, except per share data)

    

2020

    

2019

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

26,697

 

$

29,516

 

Dividends declared on Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Shares

 

 

(5,358)

 

 

(4,933)

 

Class B Shares

 

 

(572)

 

 

(531)

 

Undistributed net income for basic earnings per share

 

 

20,767

 

 

24,052

 

Weighted average potential dividends on Class A shares upon exercise of dilutive options

 

 

(17)

 

 

(35)

 

Undistributed net income for diluted earnings per share

 

$

20,750

 

$

24,017

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Shares

 

 

18,831

 

 

18,761

 

Class B Shares

 

 

2,204

 

 

2,212

 

Effect of dilutive securities on Class A Shares outstanding

 

 

59

 

 

133

 

Weighted average shares outstanding including dilutive securities

 

 

21,094

 

 

21,106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share dividends distributed

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.26

 

Undistributed earnings per share*

 

 

1.00

 

 

1.16

 

Total basic earnings per share - Class A Common Stock

 

$

1.29

 

$

1.42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share dividends distributed

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.24

 

Undistributed earnings per share*

 

 

0.91

 

 

1.05

 

Total basic earnings per share - Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.17

 

$

1.29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class A Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share dividends distributed

 

$

0.29

 

$

0.26

 

Undistributed earnings per share*

 

 

0.99

 

 

1.15

 

Total diluted earnings per share - Class A Common Stock

 

$

1.28

 

$

1.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class B Common Stock:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Per share dividends distributed

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.24

 

Undistributed earnings per share*

 

 

0.90

 

 

1.04

 

Total diluted earnings per share - Class B Common Stock

 

$

1.16

 

$

1.28

 


*To arrive at undistributed earnings per share, undistributed net income is first prorated between Class A and Class B Common Shares, with Class A Common Shares receiving a 10% premium. The resulting pro-rated, undistributed net income for each class is then divided by the weighted average shares for each class.

 

Stock options excluded from the detailed earnings per share calculation because their impact was antidilutive are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

March 31, 

 

 

    

    

2020

    

2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Antidilutive stock options

 

 

175,000

 

163,000

 

Average antidilutive stock options

 

 

159,000

 

162,000