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Note 3 - New Accounting Standards
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Notes to Financial Statements  
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Text Block]
(
3
)
New Accounting Standards
In
January 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
01,
Financial Instruments – Overall (Subtopic
825
-
10
) Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.
The amendments in this ASU require, among other things, equity investments to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income and that public business entities use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. The amendments also require an entity to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. In addition, the amendments also eliminate the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet. The ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice and is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. The amendments should be applied by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption. The adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2018
is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
February 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
).
The amendments in the ASU create
Topic
842,
Leases
, and supersede the lease requirements in
Topic
840,
Leases
. The objective of this ASU is to establish the principles that lessees and lessors shall apply to report useful information to users of financial statements about the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from a lease. The main difference between previous
GAAP and this ASU is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. The amendment requires a lessee to recognize in the statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and the right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP. In transition, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. The modified retrospective approach includes a number of optional practical expedients that entities
may
elect to apply that will, in effect, continue to account for leases that commence before the effective date in accordance with previous GAAP unless the lease is modified. The amendments in the ASU, for public business entities, are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2019
is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
March 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
09,
Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic
718
).
The amendments in this ASU affect all entities that issue share-based payment awards to their employees. The amendments are intended to simplify the accounting for share-based payment transactions including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in this ASU, for public business entities, are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2016,
including interim periods within those annual periods. Amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted. The adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2017
did
not
have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
June 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
13,
Financial Instr
uments-Credit Losses (Topic
326
): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
.
The amendments in this ASU affect all entities that measure credit losses on financial instruments including loans, debt securities, trade receivables, net investments in leases, off-balance sheet credit exposures, reinsurance receivables, and any other financial asset that has a contractual right to receive cash that is
not
specifically excluded. The main objective of this ASU is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. To achieve this objective, the amendments in this ASU replace the incurred loss impairment methodology required in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses that requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to estimate credit losses. The amendments in this ASU will affect entities to varying degrees depending on the credit quality of the assets held by the entity, the duration of the assets held, and how the entity applies the current incurred loss methodology. The amendments in this ASU, for public business entities that are U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filers, are effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019,
including interim periods within those annual periods. All entities
may
adopt the amendments in the ASU early as of the fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2018,
including interim periods within those fiscal years. Amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective transition method by means of a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period in which the guidance is adopted. Management is still in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2020
will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
August 2016,
the FASB issued ASU
2016
-
15,
Statement of Cash Flows (Topic
230
): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.
The amendments in this ASU affect all entities that are required to present a statement of cash flows under Topic
230
and address the following
eight
specific cash flow issues: debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of
zero
-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies; distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interest in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice and is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017,
and interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted. Upon adoption, the amendments should be applied using a retrospective transition method to each period presented. The adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2018
is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
03,
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic
250
) and Investments – Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic
323
).
The amendments in the ASU add and amend SEC paragraphs pursuant to the SEC staff announcement at the
September 22, 2016
and
November 17, 2016
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) meetings. The
September
announcement is about the disclosure of the impact that recently issued accounting standards will have on the financial statements of a registrant when such standards are adopted in a future period. The announcement applies to ASU
2014
-
09,
Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic
606
)
; ASU
2016
-
02,
Leases (Topic
842
)
; and ASU
2016
-
13,
Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic
326
):
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
and to any subsequent amendments to these ASUs that are issued prior to their adoption. The
November
announcement made amendments to conform the SEC Observer comment on accounting for tax benefits resulting from investments in qualified affordable housing projects to the guidance issued in Accounting Standards Update
No.
2014
-
01,
Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic
323
); Accounting for Investments in Qualified Affordable Housing Projects.
This ASU is intended to improve transparency and is effective for public business entities upon issuance. The adoption of this ASU is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements other than to enhance the disclosures on the effects of new accounting pronouncements as they move closer to adoption in future periods.
 
In
January 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
04,
Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic
350
): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment.
The amendments in this ASU were issued to address concerns over the cost and complexity of the
two
-step goodwill impairment test and resulted in the removal of the
second
step of the test. The amendments require an entity to apply a
one
-step quantitative test and record the amount of goodwill impairment as the excess of a reporting unit’s carrying amount over its fair value,
not
to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The new guidance does
not
amend the optional qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment. This ASU is intended to reduce the cost and complexity of the
two
-step goodwill impairment test and is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019,
and interim periods within those fiscal years with early adoption permitted for testing performed after
January 1, 2017.
Upon adoption, the amendments should be applied on a prospective basis and the entity is required to disclose the nature of and reason for the change in accounting principle upon transition. The adoption of this ASU in the
fourth
quarter of
2020
when the annual assessment is completed is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In
March 2017,
the FASB issued ASU
2017
-
08,
Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic
310
-
20
): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities.
The amendments in this ASU shorten the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the amendments require the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The amendments do
not
require an accounting change for securities held at a discount as discounts continue to be amortized to maturity. This ASU is intended to more closely align the amortization period of premiums and discounts to expectations incorporated in market pricing on the underlying securities. In most cases, market participants price securities to the call date that produces the worst yield when the coupon is above current market rates and prices securities to maturity when the coupon is below market rates. As a result, the amendments more closely align interest income recorded on bonds held at a premium or a discount with the economics of the underlying instrument. This ASU is intended to reduce diversity in practice and is effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after
December 15, 2018
with early adoption permitted. Upon adoption, the amendments should be applied using a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Additionally, in the period of adoption, an entity should provide disclosures about a change in accounting principles. The adoption of this ASU in the
first
quarter of
2019
is
not
anticipated to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.