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Lennar Homebuilding Investments In Unconsolidated Entities
3 Months Ended
Feb. 29, 2016
Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Lennar Homebuilding Investments In Unconsolidated Entities
Lennar Homebuilding Investments in Unconsolidated Entities
Summarized condensed financial information on a combined 100% basis related to Lennar Homebuilding’s unconsolidated entities that are accounted for by the equity method was as follows:
Statements of Operations
 
Three Months Ended
 
February 29,
 
February 28,
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
Revenues
$
99,726

 
442,957

Costs and expenses
97,200

 
298,879

Other income

 
2,943

Net earnings of unconsolidated entities
$
2,526

 
147,021

Lennar Homebuilding equity in earnings from unconsolidated entities
$
3,000

 
28,899


For the three months ended February 29, 2016, net earnings of unconsolidated entities included sales of approximately 220 homesites by El Toro to third parties for $62.1 million that resulted in $20.7 million of gross profit. This transaction resulted primarily in the recognition of $6.0 million of Lennar Homebuilding equity in earnings. For the three months ended February 28, 2015, net earnings of unconsolidated entities included sales of approximately 900 homesites by El Toro for $412.2 million that resulted in $145.5 million of gross profit, of which (1) approximately 300 homesites were sold to Lennar for $126.4 million that resulted in $44.6 million of gross profit of which the Company's portion was deferred, and (2) approximately 600 homesites were sold to third parties. These transactions resulted primarily in the recognition of $31.3 million of Lennar homebuilding equity in earnings for the three months ended February 28, 2015.
Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
February 29,
2016
 
November 30,
2015
Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
242,573

 
248,980

Inventories
3,126,810

 
3,059,054

Other assets
501,077

 
465,404

 
$
3,870,460

 
3,773,438

Liabilities and equity:
 
 
 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
$
279,893

 
288,192

Debt
836,483

 
792,886

Equity
2,754,084

 
2,692,360

 
$
3,870,460

 
3,773,438

As of February 29, 2016 and November 30, 2015, the Company’s recorded investments in Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities were $771.4 million and $741.6 million, respectively, while the underlying equity in Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities partners’ net assets as of February 29, 2016 and November 30, 2015 was $873.3 million and $839.5 million, respectively. The basis difference is primarily as a result of the Company buying an interest in a partner's equity in a Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entity at a discount to book value, contributing non-monetary assets to an unconsolidated entity with a higher fair value than book value and deferring equity in earnings on land sales.
The Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities in which the Company has investments usually finance their activities with a combination of partner equity and debt financing. In some instances, the Company and its partners have guaranteed debt of certain unconsolidated entities.
The total debt of the Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities in which the Company has investments, including Lennar's maximum recourse exposure, were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
February 29,
2016
 
November 30,
2015
Non-recourse bank debt and other debt (partner’s share of several recourse)
$
50,098

 
50,411

Non-recourse land seller debt and other debt
323,995

 
324,000

Non-recourse debt with completion guarantees
148,781

 
146,760

Non-recourse debt without completion guarantees
303,080

 
260,734

Non-recourse debt to the Company
825,954

 
781,905

The Company’s maximum recourse exposure
10,529

 
10,981

Total debt
$
836,483

 
792,886

The Company’s maximum recourse exposure as a % of total JV debt
1
%
 
1
%
In most instances in which the Company has guaranteed debt of a Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entity, the Company’s partners have also guaranteed that debt and are required to contribute their share of the guarantee payments. Historically, the Company has had repayment guarantees and/or maintenance guarantees. In a repayment guarantee, the Company and its venture partners guarantee repayment of a portion or all of the debt in the event of default before the lender would have to exercise its rights against the collateral. In the event of default, if the Company’s venture partner does not have adequate financial resources to meet its obligations under the reimbursement agreement, the Company may be liable for more than its proportionate share, up to its maximum recourse exposure, which is the full amount covered by the joint and several guarantee. The maintenance guarantees only apply if the value of the collateral (generally land and improvements) is less than a specified percentage of the loan balance. As of both February 29, 2016 and November 30, 2015, the Company did not have any maintenance guarantees or joint and several repayment guarantees related to its Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities.
In connection with many of the loans to Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entities, the Company and its joint venture partners (or entities related to them) have been required to give guarantees of completion to the lenders. Those completion guarantees may require that the guarantors complete the construction of the improvements for which the financing was obtained. If the construction is to be done in phases, the guarantee generally is limited to completing only the phases as to which construction has already commenced and for which loan proceeds were used.
If the Company is required to make a payment under any guarantee, the payment would constitute a capital contribution or loan to the Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entity and increase the Company’s investment in the unconsolidated entity and its share of any funds the unconsolidated entity distributes.
As of both February 29, 2016 and November 30, 2015, the fair values of the repayment guarantees and completion guarantees were not material. The Company believes that as of February 29, 2016, in the event it becomes legally obligated to perform under a guarantee of the obligation of a Lennar Homebuilding unconsolidated entity due to a triggering event under a guarantee, most of the time the collateral should be sufficient to repay at least a significant portion of the obligation or the Company and its partners would contribute additional capital into the venture. In certain instances, the Company has placed performance letters of credit and surety bonds with municipalities for its joint ventures (see Note 11).