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Co-investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Investments in and Advance to Affiliates, Subsidiaries, Associates, and Joint Ventures [Abstract]  
Co-investments
Co-investments

The Company has joint ventures and preferred equity investments in co-investments which are accounted for under the equity method. The co-investments own, operate, and develop apartment communities. In addition to the Company's joint ventures with BEXAEW, BEX II, and BEX III, the Company has joint venture investments with the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board ("CPPIB"), Wesco I, LLC ("Wesco I"), Wesco III, LLC ("Wesco III"), Wesco IV, LLC ("Wesco IV"), and Wesco V, LLC ("Wesco V"). The carrying values of the Company's co-investments as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 are as follows ($ in thousands, except parenthetical amounts):
 
Weighted Average Company Ownership Percentage (1)
 
March 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Ownership interest in:
 
 
 
 
 
CPPIB
54
%
 
$
478,440

 
$
482,507

Wesco I, Wesco III, Wesco IV, and Wesco V
52
%
 
191,205

 
194,890

BEXAEW, BEX II and BEX III
50
%
 
118,982

 
121,780

Other
49
%
 
13,707

 
34,093

Total operating and other co-investments, net
 
 
802,334

 
833,270

Total pre-development and development co-investments
50
%
 
109,696

 
94,060

Total preferred interest co-investments (includes related party investments of $67.0 million and $51.8 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively)
 
 
395,531

 
372,810

Total co-investments, net
 
 
$
1,307,561

 
$
1,300,140


 
(1) Weighted average Company ownership percentages are as of March 31, 2019.

The combined summarized entity financial information of co-investments is as follows ($ in thousands).
 
March 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
Combined balance sheets: (1)
 
 
 
  Rental properties and real estate under development
$
4,310,726

 
$
4,367,987

  Other assets
101,790

 
104,119

   Total assets
$
4,412,516

 
$
4,472,106

  Debt
$
2,160,347

 
$
2,190,764

  Other liabilities
114,300

 
106,316

  Equity
2,137,869

 
2,175,026

  Total liabilities and equity
$
4,412,516

 
$
4,472,106

Company's share of equity
$
1,307,561

 
$
1,300,140


 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Combined statements of income: (1)
 
 
 
Property revenues
$
83,725

 
$
80,842

Property operating expenses
(28,719
)
 
(27,069
)
Net operating income
55,006

 
53,773

Interest expense
(15,115
)
 
(16,735
)
General and administrative
(1,928
)
 
(1,492
)
Depreciation and amortization
(29,935
)
 
(31,162
)
Net income
$
8,028

 
$
4,384

Company's share of net income (2)
$
16,276

 
$
32,774

 
(1) Includes preferred equity investments held by the Company.
(2) Includes the Company's share of equity income from joint ventures and preferred equity investments, gain on sales of co-investments, co-investment promote income and income from early redemption of preferred equity investments. Includes related party income of $1.7 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.