0000920148-21-000041.txt : 20210504 0000920148-21-000041.hdr.sgml : 20210504 20210504155403 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000920148-21-000041 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 74 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20210331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20210504 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20210504 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: LABORATORY CORP OF AMERICA HOLDINGS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000920148 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-MEDICAL LABORATORIES [8071] IRS NUMBER: 133757370 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11353 FILM NUMBER: 21888207 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 358 S MAIN ST CITY: BURLINGTON STATE: NC ZIP: 27215 BUSINESS PHONE: 3362291127 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 358 S MAIN ST CITY: BURLINGTON STATE: NC ZIP: 27215 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: NATIONAL HEALTH LABORATORIES HOLDINGS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940314 10-Q 1 lh-20210331.htm 10-Q lh-20210331
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.  20549
FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to  ______

Commission file number   1-11353
LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware13-3757370
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
358 South Main Street 
Burlington,North Carolina27215
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) 336-229-1127
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act.

Title of Each Class            Trading Symbol            Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.10 par value        LH                New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (paragraph 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No .

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock is 97.7 million shares as of May 3, 2021.



INDEX


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.
  
 
 March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
  
 
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
  
Three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
 
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
  
 
 Three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020
  
 
  
Item 2.
  
Item 3.
  
Item 4.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

1

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in millions)
(unaudited)
March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
ASSETS  
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents$1,890.8 $1,320.8 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $21.0 and $22.1 as of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively2,323.5 2,479.8 
Unbilled services579.5 536.8 
Supplies inventory427.5 423.2 
Prepaid expenses and other416.8 364.8 
Total current assets5,638.1 5,125.4 
Property, plant and equipment, net2,697.0 2,729.6 
Goodwill, net7,720.5 7,751.5 
Intangible assets, net3,834.0 3,961.1 
Joint venture partnerships and equity method investments85.0 73.5 
Deferred income taxes20.2 20.6 
Other assets, net422.3 410.0 
Total assets$20,417.1 $20,071.7 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Current liabilities:  
Accounts payable$621.3 $638.9 
Accrued expenses and other1,508.1 1,357.7 
Unearned revenue540.3 506.5 
Short-term operating lease liabilities191.3 192.0 
Short-term finance lease liabilities6.3 6.7 
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt501.4 376.7 
Total current liabilities3,368.7 3,078.5 
Long-term debt, less current portion4,920.9 5,419.0 
Operating lease liabilities657.8 677.6 
Financing lease liabilities82.7 84.4 
Deferred income taxes and other tax liabilities857.7 905.4 
Other liabilities486.9 526.4 
Total liabilities10,374.7 10,691.3 
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Noncontrolling interest20.9 20.7 
Shareholders’ equity:  
Common stock, 97.8 and 97.5 shares outstanding at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively9.0 9.0 
Additional paid-in capital67.1 110.3 
Retained earnings10,171.9 9,402.3 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(226.5)(161.9)
Total shareholders’ equity10,021.5 9,359.7 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$20,417.1 $20,071.7 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
Revenues$4,161.5 $2,823.8 
Cost of revenues2,562.5 2,095.8 
Gross profit1,599.0 728.0 
Selling, general and administrative expenses429.8 395.5 
Amortization of intangibles and other assets92.1 62.3 
Goodwill and other asset impairments 437.4 
Restructuring and other charges19.2 25.4 
Operating income (loss)1,057.9 (192.6)
Other income (expense):  
Interest expense(48.5)(55.0)
Equity method income (loss), net4.5 (6.6)
Investment income2.4 2.6 
Other, net5.5 (16.1)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes1,021.8 (267.7)
Provision for income taxes251.7 49.2 
Net earnings (loss)770.1 (316.9)
Less: Net earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest(0.5)(0.3)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings$769.6 $(317.2)
Basic earnings (loss) per common share$7.88 $(3.27)
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share$7.82 $(3.27)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(in millions, except per share data)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
Net earnings (loss)$770.1 $(316.9)
Foreign currency translation adjustments(66.8)(147.5)
Net benefit plan adjustments3.0 2.7 
Other comprehensive loss before tax(63.8)(144.8)
Benefit for income tax related to items of comprehensive earnings(0.8)(0.7)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(64.6)(145.5)
Comprehensive earnings (loss)705.5 (462.4)
Less: Net earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest(0.5)(0.3)
Comprehensive earnings (loss) attributable to Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings$705.0 $(462.7)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(in millions)
(unaudited)

Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Earnings (Loss)
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2019$9.0 $26.8 $7,903.6 $(372.4)$7,567.0 
Adoption of credit loss accounting standard  (7.0) (7.0)
Net earnings (loss) attributable to Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings  (317.2) (317.2)
Other comprehensive earnings, net of tax   (145.5)(145.5)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans 26.9   26.9 
Net share settlement tax payments from issuance of stock to employees (22.0)  (22.0)
Stock compensation 17.9   17.9 
Purchase of common stock (49.6)(50.4) (100.0)
BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2020$9.0 $ $7,529.0 $(517.9)$7,020.1 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2020$9.0 $110.3 $9,402.3 $(161.9)$9,359.7 
Net earnings attributable to Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings  769.6  769.6 
Other comprehensive earnings (loss), net of tax   (64.6)(64.6)
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans 24.7   24.7 
Net share settlement tax payments from issuance of stock to employees (28.1)  (28.1)
Stock compensation 28.7   28.7 
Purchase of common stock (68.5)  (68.5)
BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2021$9.0 $67.1 $10,171.9 $(226.5)$10,021.5 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  
Net earnings (loss)$770.1 $(316.9)
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:  
Depreciation and amortization183.9 144.6 
Stock compensation28.7 17.9 
Operating lease right-of-use asset expense48.3 57.2 
Goodwill and other asset impairments 437.4 
Deferred income taxes(27.8)5.1 
Other(3.2)43.3 
Change in assets and liabilities (net of effects of acquisitions and divestitures):  
Decrease in accounts receivable146.7 46.7 
Increase in unbilled services(42.5)(1.1)
Increase in supplies inventory(4.7)(10.6)
Increase in prepaid expenses and other(51.9)(3.0)
Decrease in accounts payable(16.9)(56.5)
Increase (decrease) in unearned revenue31.8 (11.2)
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other95.1 (149.1)
Net cash provided by operating activities1,157.6 203.8 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:  
Capital expenditures(95.4)(106.6)
Proceeds from sale of assets2.6 7.0 
Proceeds from sale or distribution of investments 0.9 
Investments in equity affiliates(5.5)(7.9)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired(34.1) 
Net cash used for investing activities(132.4)(106.6)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:  
Payments on term loan(375.0) 
Proceeds from revolving credit facilities 151.7 
Payments on revolving credit facilities (151.7)
Net share settlement tax payments from issuance of stock to employees(28.1)(22.0)
Net proceeds from issuance of stock to employees24.7 26.9 
Purchase of common stock(68.5)(100.0)
Other(3.2)(7.7)
Net cash used for financing activities(450.1)(102.8)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(5.1)(8.3)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents570.0 (13.9)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period1,320.8 337.5 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$1,890.8 $323.6 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)

1.      BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENT PRESENTATION
Laboratory Corporation of America® Holdings (Labcorp® or the Company) is a leading global life sciences company that provides vital information to help doctors, hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, researchers, and patients make clear and confident decisions. By leveraging its strong diagnostics and drug development capabilities, the Company provides insights and accelerates innovations to improve health and improve lives.
The Company reports its business in two segments, Labcorp Diagnostics (Dx) and Labcorp Drug Development (DD). For further financial information about these segments, see Note 15 Business Segment Information to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, Dx and DD contributed approximately 65% and 35% respectively, of revenues to the Company.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries for which it exercises control. Long-term investments in affiliated companies in which the Company exercises significant influence, but which it does not control, are accounted for using the equity method. Investments in which the Company does not exercise significant influence (generally, when the Company has an investment of less than 20.0% and no representation on the investee's board of directors) are accounted for at fair value or at cost minus impairment adjusted for observable price changes in orderly transactions for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer for those investments that do not have readily determinable fair values. All significant inter-company transactions and accounts have been eliminated. The Company does not have any significant variable interest entities or special purpose entities whose financial results are not included in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements of the Company's operating foreign subsidiaries are measured using the local currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates as of the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average monthly exchange rates prevailing during the period. Resulting translation adjustments are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income.”
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of results of operations, cash flows, and financial position have been made. Except as otherwise disclosed, all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles.
The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are presented in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and do not contain certain information included in the Company’s 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K (Annual Report). Therefore, these interim statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report.
Recently Adopted Guidance
In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a new accounting standard to reduce, modify, and add to the disclosure requirements on defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued a new accounting standard to simplify accounting for income taxes and remove, modify, and add to the disclosure requirements of income taxes. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2020, the FASB issued a new accounting standard to clarify the interaction of the accounting for equity securities and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting and the accounting for certain forward contracts and purchased options. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2021. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2020, the FASB issued a new accounting standard to provide optional expedients and exceptions if certain conditions are met for applying generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform. The expedients and exceptions in the standard are effective between March 12,
7

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
2020, and December 31, 2022. The Company has not elected to apply any of the expedients or exceptions for the period ended March 31, 2021, and is currently evaluating the impact this new standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.
In January 2021, the FASB issued a new accounting standard to clarify that certain optional expedients and exceptions relative to reference rate reform for contract modification and hedge accounting apply to derivatives that are affected by the discounting transition. An entity may elect to apply the amendment on a full retrospective basis as of any date from the beginning of an interim period that includes or is subsequent to March 12, 2020, or on a prospective basis to new modifications from any date within an interim period that includes or is subsequent to the date of the issuance. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

2.      REVENUES
The Company's revenues by segment and by payers/customer groups for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
North AmericaEuropeOtherTotalNorth AmericaEuropeOtherTotal
Payer/Customer
Dx
   Clients19 % % %19 %17 % % %17 %
   Patients5 % % %5 %7 % % %7 %
   Medicare and Medicaid7 % % %7 %8 % % %8 %
   Third-party34 % % %34 %28 % % %28 %
Total Dx revenues by payer65 % % %65 %60 % % %60 %
DD
   Biopharmaceutical and medical device companies21 %10 %4 %35 %20 %13 %7 %40 %
Total revenues86 %10 %4 %100 %80 %13 %7 %100 %
Revenues in the U.S. were $3,472.5 (83%) and $2,165.3 (77%) for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020.
Contract costs
DD incurs sales commissions in the process of obtaining contracts with customers. Sales commissions that are payable upon contract award are recognized as assets and amortized over the expected contract term, along with related payroll tax expense. The amortization of commission expense is based on the weighted average contract duration for all commissionable awards in the respective business in which the commission expense is paid, which approximates the period over which goods and services are transferred to the customer. The amortization period of sales commissions ranges from approximately 1 to 5 years, depending on the business. For businesses that enter into primarily short-term contracts, the Company applies the practical expedient, which allows costs to obtain a contract to be expensed when incurred if the amortization period of the assets that would otherwise have been recognized is one year or less. Amortization of assets from sales commissions is included in selling, general, and administrative expense.
DD incurs costs to fulfill contracts with customers. Contract fulfillment costs include software implementation costs and setup costs for certain market access solutions. These costs are recognized as assets and amortized over the expected term of the contract to which the implementation relates, which is the period over which services are expected to be provided to the customer. This period typically ranges from 2 to 5 years. Amortization of deferred contract fulfillment costs is included in cost of goods sold.
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Sales commission assets$36.0 $32.6 
Deferred contract fulfillment costs14.3 12.6 
Total$50.3 $45.2 
Amortization related to sales commission assets and associated payroll taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, was $6.9 and $5.3, respectively. Amortization related to deferred contract fulfillment costs for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, was $3.5 and $3.0, respectively.

8

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
Receivables, Unbilled Services and Unearned Revenue
Unbilled services are comprised primarily of unbilled receivables, but also include contract assets. A contract asset is recorded when a right to payment has been earned for work performed, but billing and payment for that work is determined by certain contractual milestones, whereas unbilled receivables are billable upon the passage of time. While the Company attempts to negotiate terms that provide for billing and payment of services prior or in close proximity to the provision of services, this is not always possible and there are fluctuations in the level of unbilled services and unearned revenue from period to period. The following table provides information about receivables, unbilled services, and unearned revenue (contract liabilities) from contracts with customers which primarily exist within DD.
March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Receivables, which are included in accounts receivable$1,007.2 $1,001.5 
Unbilled services579.5 548.1 
Unearned revenue522.3 492.2 
Revenues recognized during the period, that were included in the unearned revenue balance at the beginning of the period for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, were $152.3 and $121.8, respectively.
Credit Loss Rollforward
The Company estimates future expected losses on accounts receivable, unbilled services and notes receivable over the remaining collection period of the instrument. The rollforward for the allowance for credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2021 is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
Accounts ReceivableUnbilled ServicesNote and Other ReceivablesTotal
Allowance for credit losses as of December 31, 2020$22.1 $11.3 $5.7 $39.1 
Plus, credit loss expense (credit)(0.5)  (0.5)
Less, write offs0.6   0.6 
Ending allowance for credit losses$21.0 $11.3 $5.7 $38.0 
Performance Obligations Under Long-Term Contracts
Long-term contracts at the Company consist primarily of fully managed clinical studies within DD. The amount of existing performance obligations under such long-term contracts unsatisfied as of March 31, 2021, was $5,563.4. The Company expects to recognize revenue over the remaining contract term of the individual projects, with contract terms generally ranging from 1 to 8 years.
Within DD, revenues of $16.5 and $9.7 were recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, respectively, from performance obligations that were satisfied in previous periods. This revenue primarily relates to adjustments related to changes in scope in full service clinical studies, and to a lesser extent, changes in estimates.
3.     BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company acquired a business and related assets for approximately $34.1 in cash within Dx. The purchase consideration for the acquisition in the three months ended March 31, 2021, has been allocated under the acquisition method of accounting to the estimated fair market value of the net assets acquired, including approximately $17.6 in identifiable intangible assets and a residual amount of non-tax deductible goodwill of approximately $15.6. The amortization periods for intangible assets acquired from the business range from 5 to 15 years for customer relationships and non-compete agreements. The acquisition was made primarily to expand the Company's services for hospitals and health system laboratories. The excess of the fair value of the consideration conveyed over the fair value of the net assets acquired was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill reflects the Company's expectations to utilize the acquired business' workforce and established relationships and the benefits of being able to leverage operational efficiencies with favorable growth opportunities in these markets.
4.      EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) attributable to Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net earnings (loss) including the impact of dilutive adjustments by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potentially dilutive shares, as if they had been issued at the earlier of the date of issuance or
9

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
the beginning of the period presented. Potentially dilutive common shares result primarily from the Company’s outstanding stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, and performance share awards.
The following represents a reconciliation of basic earnings (loss) per share to diluted earnings (loss) per share:
 Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
EarningsShares Per Share AmountEarnings (Loss)Shares Per Share Amount
Basic earnings (loss) per share:      
Net earnings (loss)$769.6 97.6 $7.88 $(317.2)97.2 $(3.27)
Dilutive effect of employee stock options and awards— 0.9  —   
Net earnings (loss) including impact of dilutive adjustments$769.6 98.5 $7.82 $(317.2)97.2 $(3.27)
Diluted earnings per share represent the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. These potential shares include dilutive stock options and unissued restricted stock awards. The following table summarizes the potential common shares not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because their impact would have been antidilutive:
Three Months Ended March 31,
 20212020
Employee stock options and awards 1.3 
5.      RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recorded net restructuring and other charges of $19.2: $7.5 within Dx and $11.7 within DD. The charges were comprised of $4.2 related to severance and other personnel costs and $15.1 in facility closures, lease terminations, and general integration activities. The charges were offset by the reversal of previously established liability of $0.1 in unused facility-related costs.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded net restructuring and other charges of $25.4: $8.1 within Dx and $17.3 within DD. The charges were comprised of $5.1 related to severance and other personnel costs, $4.7 for a DD lab facility impairment, and $15.8 in costs associated with facility closures, impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets, and general integration initiatives. The charges were offset by the reversal of previously established liability of $0.2 in unused facility reserves.
The following represents the Company’s restructuring reserve activities for the period indicated:
DxDD
Severance and Other Employee CostsFacility CostsSeverance and Other Employee CostsFacility CostsTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2020$0.3 $0.4 $2.4 $4.7 $7.8 
Restructuring charges2.2 5.5 2.0 9.6 19.3 
Adjustments to prior restructuring accruals(0.1)(0.1)0.1  (0.1)
Cash payments and other adjustments(2.4)(5.3)(1.9)(8.1)(17.7)
Balance as of March 31, 2021$ $0.5 $2.6 $6.2 $9.3 
Current  $6.3 
Non-current  3.0 
   $9.3 
6.      GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2021, are as follows:
DxDDTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2020$3,800.2 $3,951.3 $7,751.5 
Goodwill acquired during the period15.6  15.6 
Foreign currency impact and other adjustments to goodwill4.5 (51.1)(46.6)
Balance as of March 31, 2021$3,820.3 $3,900.2 $7,720.5 
10

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
The Company assesses goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment charge for the amount by which the reporting unit's carrying amount exceeds its fair value.
Based upon the revised forecasted revenues and operating income following the declaration of the COVID-19 global pandemic, management concluded there was a triggering event and updated its annual 2019 goodwill impairment testing as of March 31, 2020, for certain of its DD reporting units and Dx reporting units. Based on the quantitative impairment assessment, performed in the same manner as the annual quantitative assessment, the Company concluded that the fair value was less than carrying value for two of its reporting units and recorded a goodwill impairment of $418.7 for DD and $3.7 for Dx.
The components of identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
 March 31, 2021December 31, 2020
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNetGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet
Customer relationships$4,566.3 $(1,573.0)$2,993.3 $4,643.3 $(1,534.9)$3,108.4 
Patents, licenses and technology454.2 (257.1)197.1 434.7 (252.6)182.1 
Non-compete agreements114.8 (73.7)41.1 109.6 (70.7)38.9 
Trade name398.9 (296.5)102.4 401.8 (263.9)137.9 
Land use right10.8 (7.2)3.6 10.9 (6.9)4.0 
Canadian licenses496.5  496.5 489.8  489.8 
 $6,041.5 $(2,207.5)$3,834.0 $6,090.1 $(2,129.0)$3,961.1 
Amortization of intangible assets for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, was $92.1 and $62.3, respectively. During the fourth quarter of 2020, as part of a rebranding initiative, the Company reduced the estimated useful life of its trade name assets to reflect their anticipated use through December 2021. This change in estimated useful life resulted in accelerated amortization of $29.2 during the three months ended March 31, 2021. Amortization expense for the net carrying amount of intangible assets is estimated to be $206.9 for the remainder of fiscal 2021, $220.5 in fiscal 2022, $217.5 in fiscal 2023, $212.9 in fiscal 2024, $200.7 in fiscal 2025, and $2,137.3 thereafter.
7.  DEBT
Short-term borrowings and the current portion of long-term debt at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, consisted of the following:
March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
3.20% senior notes due 2022$500.0 $ 
2019 Term Loan 375.0 
Debt issuance costs(0.5)(0.4)
Current portion of note payable1.9 2.1 
Total short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt$501.4 $376.7 
Long-term debt at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, consisted of the following:
March 31,
2021
December 31, 2020
3.20% senior notes due 2022$ $500.0 
3.75% senior notes due 2022500.0 500.0 
4.00% senior notes due 2023300.0 300.0 
3.25% senior notes due 2024600.0 600.0 
2.30% senior notes due 2024400.0 400.0 
3.60% senior notes due 20251,000.0 1,000.0 
3.60% senior notes due 2027600.0 600.0 
2.95% senior notes due 2029650.0 650.0 
4.70% senior notes due 2045900.0 900.0 
Debt issuance costs(34.9)(37.1)
Note payable5.8 6.1 
Total long-term debt$4,920.9 $5,419.0 
11

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
Credit Facilities
On June 3, 2019, the Company entered into an $850.0 term loan (the 2019 Term Loan) with a scheduled maturity date of June 3, 2021. The Company paid off the 2019 Term Loan balance during the first quarter of 2021. The 2019 Term Loan balance at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, was $0.0 and $375.0, respectively.
The Company also maintains a senior revolving credit facility, which was amended and restated on April 30, 2021. It consists of a five-year facility in the principal amount of up to $1,000.0, with the option of increasing the facility by up to an additional $500.0 (which was $350.0 prior to the amendment and restatement), subject to the agreement of one or more new or existing lenders to provide such additional amounts and certain other customary conditions. The revolving credit facility also provides for a subfacility of up to $100.0 for swing line borrowings and a subfacility of up to $150.0 for issuances of letters of credit. The Company is required to pay a facility fee on the aggregate commitments under the revolving credit facility, at a per annum rate ranging from 0.100% to 0.225% (which was a per annum rate ranging from 0.100% to 0.25% prior to the amendment and restatement), depending on the Company's debt ratings. The revolving credit facility is permitted to be used for general corporate purposes, including working capital, capital expenditures, funding of share repurchases and certain other payments, acquisitions, and other investments. There were no balances outstanding on the Company's current revolving credit facility as of March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020. As of March 31, 2021, the effective interest rate on the revolving credit facility was 1.09%. The credit facility expires on April 30, 2026.
Under the revolving credit facility, the Company is subject to negative covenants limiting subsidiary indebtedness and certain other covenants typical for investment grade-rated borrowers, and the Company is required to maintain certain leverage ratios. The Company was in compliance with all covenants in the revolving credit facility at March 31, 2021, and expects that it will remain in compliance with its existing debt covenants for the next twelve months.
The Company's availability of $1,000.0 at March 31, 2021, under its revolving credit facility reflects a reduction equivalent to the amount of the Company's outstanding letters of credit, if applicable. There were no outstanding letters of credit as of March 31, 2021.
8. PREFERRED STOCK AND COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
The Company is authorized to issue up to 265.0 shares of common stock, par value $0.10 per share. The Company is authorized to issue up to 30.0 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share. There were no preferred shares outstanding as of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020.
The changes in common shares issued are summarized below:
Issued and Outstanding
Common shares at December 31, 202097.5 
Common stock issued under employee stock plans0.6 
Retirement of common stock(0.3)
Common shares at March 31, 202197.8 
Share Repurchase Program
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company purchased 0.3 shares of its common stock at an average price of $218.27. When the Company repurchases shares, the amount paid to repurchase the shares in excess of the par or stated value is allocated to additional paid-in-capital unless subject to limitation or the balance in additional paid-in-capital is exhausted. Remaining amounts are recognized as a reduction in retained earnings. As of March 31, 2021, the Company had outstanding authorization from the board of directors to purchase up to $731.5 of the Company's common stock. The repurchase authorization has no expiration date.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings
     The components of accumulated other comprehensive earnings (loss) are as follows:
Foreign Currency Translation AdjustmentsNet Benefit Plan AdjustmentsAccumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings (Loss)
Balance as of December 31, 2020$(21.3)$(140.6)$(161.9)
  Current year adjustments
(66.8)3.0 (63.8)
  Tax effect of adjustments (0.8)(0.8)
Balance as of March 31, 2021$(88.1)$(138.4)$(226.5)
12

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
9.     INCOME TAXES
The Company does not recognize a tax benefit unless it concludes that it is more likely than not that the benefit will be sustained on audit by the taxing authority based solely on the technical merits of the associated tax position. If the recognition threshold is met, the Company recognizes a tax benefit measured at the largest amount of the tax benefit that it believes is greater than 50% likely to be realized.
The 2021 tax rate was favorable to the 2020 tax rate due primarily to the 2020 impairment charges for which either no tax benefit was recorded (as they were not deductible) or the associated tax assets required a full valuation allowance.

The gross unrecognized income tax benefits were $48.9 and $48.8 at March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively. It is anticipated that the amount of the unrecognized income tax benefits will change within the next 12 months; however, these changes are not expected to have a significant impact on the results of operations, cash flows or the financial position of the Company.
As of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, $46.8 and $46.7, respectively, are the approximate amounts of gross unrecognized income tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized income tax benefits in income tax expense. Accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions totaled $8.7 and $8.3 as of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The Company has substantially concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years through 2016. Substantially all material state and local and foreign income tax matters have been concluded through 2015 and 2011, respectively.
The Company has various state and foreign income tax examinations ongoing throughout the year. The Company believes adequate provisions have been recorded related to all open tax years.
10.     COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is involved from time to time in various claims and legal actions, including arbitrations, class actions, and other litigation (including those described in more detail below), arising in the ordinary course of business. Some of these actions involve claims that are substantial in amount. These matters include, but are not limited to, intellectual property disputes; commercial and contract disputes; professional liability claims; employee-related matters; and inquiries, including subpoenas and other civil investigative demands, from governmental agencies, Medicare or Medicaid payers and MCOs reviewing billing practices or requesting comment on allegations of billing irregularities that are brought to their attention through billing audits or third parties. The Company receives civil investigative demands or other inquiries from various governmental bodies in the ordinary course of its business. Such inquiries can relate to the Company or other parties, including physicians and other health care providers. The Company works cooperatively to respond to appropriate requests for information.
The Company also is named from time to time in suits brought under the qui tam provisions of the False Claims Act and comparable state laws. These suits typically allege that the Company has made false statements and/or certifications in connection with claims for payment from U.S. federal or state healthcare programs. The suits may remain under seal (hence, unknown to the Company) for some time while the government decides whether to intervene on behalf of the qui tam plaintiff. Such claims are an inevitable part of doing business in the healthcare field today.
The Company believes that it is in compliance in all material respects with all statutes, regulations, and other requirements applicable to its commercial laboratory operations and drug development support services. The healthcare diagnostics and drug development industries are, however, subject to extensive regulation, and the courts have not interpreted many of the applicable statutes and regulations. Therefore, the applicable statutes and regulations could be interpreted or applied by a prosecutorial, regulatory, or judicial authority in a manner that would adversely affect the Company. Potential sanctions for violation of these statutes and regulations include significant civil and criminal penalties, fines, the loss of various licenses, certificates and authorizations, additional liabilities from third-party claims, and/or exclusion from participation in government programs.
Many of the current claims and legal actions against the Company are in preliminary stages, and many of these cases seek an indeterminate amount of damages. The Company records an aggregate legal reserve, which is determined using calculations based on historical loss rates and assessment of trends experienced in settlements and defense costs. In accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 450 “Contingencies,” the Company establishes reserves for judicial, regulatory, and arbitration matters outside the aggregate legal reserve if and when those matters present loss contingencies that are both
13

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
probable and estimable and would exceed the aggregate legal reserve. When loss contingencies are not both probable and estimable, the Company does not establish separate reserves.
The Company is unable to estimate a range of reasonably probable loss for the proceedings described in more detail below in which damages either have not been specified or, in the Company's judgment, are unsupported and/or exaggerated and (i) the proceedings are in early stages; (ii) there is uncertainty as to the outcome of pending appeals or motions; (iii) there are significant factual issues to be resolved; and/or (iv) there are novel legal issues to be presented. For these proceedings, however, the Company does not believe, based on currently available information, that the outcomes will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, though the outcomes could be material to the Company's operating results or cash flows for any particular period, depending, in part, upon the operating results for such period.
As previously reported, the Company responded to an October 2007 subpoena from the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Office of Inspector General's regional office in New York. On August 17, 2011, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York unsealed a False Claims Act lawsuit, United States of America ex rel. NPT Associates v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, which alleges that the Company offered UnitedHealthcare kickbacks in the form of discounts in return for Medicare business. The Plaintiff's Third Amended Complaint further alleges that the Company's billing practices violated the False Claims Acts of 14 states and the District of Columbia. The lawsuit seeks actual and treble damages and civil penalties for each alleged false claim, as well as recovery of costs, attorney's fees, and legal expenses. Neither the U.S. government nor any state government has intervened in the lawsuit. The Company's Motion to Dismiss was granted in October 2014 and Plaintiff was granted the right to replead. On January 11, 2016, Plaintiff filed a motion requesting leave to file an amended complaint under seal and to vacate the briefing schedule for the Company's Motion to Dismiss, while the government reviews the amended complaint. The Court granted the motion and vacated the briefing dates. Plaintiff then filed the Amended Complaint under seal. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
In addition, the Company has received various other subpoenas since 2007 related to Medicaid billing. In October 2009, the Company received a subpoena from the State of Michigan Department of Attorney General seeking documents related to its billing to Michigan Medicaid. The Company cooperated with this request. In October 2013, the Company received a Civil Investigative Demand from the State of Texas Office of the Attorney General requesting documents related to its billing to Texas Medicaid. The Company cooperated with this request. On October 5, 2018, the Company received a second Civil Investigative Demand from the State of Texas Office of the Attorney General requesting documents related to its billing to Texas Medicaid. The Company cooperated with this request. On January 26, 2021, the Company was notified that a qui tam Petition was pending under seal in the District Court, 250th Judicial District, Travis County, Texas, and that the State of Texas has intervened. On April 14, 2021, the Petition was unsealed. The Petition alleges that the Company submitted claims for reimbursement to Texas Medicaid that were higher than permitted under Texas Medicaid’s alleged “best price” regulations, and that the Company offered remuneration to Texas health care providers in the form of discounted pricing for certain laboratory testing services in exchange for the providers’ referral of Texas Medicaid business to the Company. The Petition seeks actual and double damages and civil penalties, as well as recovery of costs, attorney's fees, and legal expenses. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On August 31, 2015, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Patty Davis v. Laboratory Corporation of America, et al., filed in the Circuit Court of the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit for Hillsborough County, Florida. The complaint alleges that the Company violated the Florida Consumer Collection Practices Act by billing patients who were collecting benefits under the Workers' Compensation Statutes. The lawsuit seeks injunctive relief and actual and statutory damages, as well as recovery of attorney's fees and legal expenses. In April 2017, the Circuit Court granted the Company’s Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings. The Plaintiff appealed the Circuit Court’s ruling to the Florida Second District Court of Appeal. On October 16, 2019, the Court of Appeal reversed the Circuit Court’s dismissal, but certified a controlling issue of Florida law to the Florida Supreme Court. On February 17, 2020, the Florida Supreme Court accepted jurisdiction of the lawsuit. The Court held oral arguments on December 9, 2020. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
In December 2014, the Company received a Civil Investigative Demand issued pursuant to the U.S. False Claims Act from the U.S. Attorney's Office for South Carolina, which requested information regarding alleged remuneration and services provided by the Company to physicians who also received draw and processing/handling fees from competitor laboratories Health Diagnostic Laboratory, Inc. (HDL) and Singulex, Inc. (Singulex). The Company cooperated with the request. On April 4, 2018, the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina, Beaufort Division, unsealed a False Claims Act lawsuit, United States of America ex rel. Scarlett Lutz, et al. v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, which alleges that the Company's financial relationships with referring physicians violate federal and state anti-kickback statutes. The Plaintiffs' Fourth Amended Complaint further alleges that the Company conspired with HDL and Singulex in violation of the Federal False Claims Act and the California and Illinois insurance fraud prevention acts by facilitating HDL's and Singulex's offers of
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LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
illegal inducements to physicians and the referral of patients to HDL and Singulex for laboratory testing. The lawsuit seeks actual and treble damages and civil penalties for each alleged false claim, as well as recovery of costs, attorney's fees, and legal expenses. Neither the U.S. government nor any state government has intervened in the lawsuit. The Company filed a Motion to Dismiss seeking the dismissal of the claims asserted under the California and Illinois insurance fraud prevention statutes, the conspiracy claim, the reverse False Claims Act claim, and all claims based on the theory that the Company performed medically unnecessary testing. On January 16, 2019, the Court entered an order granting in part and denying in part the Motion to Dismiss. The Court dismissed the Plaintiffs' claims based on the theory that the Company performed medically unnecessary testing, the claims asserted under the California and Illinois insurance fraud prevention statutes, and the reverse False Claims Act claim. The Court denied the Motion to Dismiss as to the conspiracy claim. On March 12, 2021, the Company filed a Motion for Summary Judgment related to all remaining claims. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
Prior to the Company's acquisition of Sequenom, Inc. (Sequenom) between August 15, 2016 and August 24, 2016, six putative class-action lawsuits were filed on behalf of purported Sequenom stockholders (captioned Malkoff v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02054- JAH-BLM, Gupta v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02084-JAH-KSC, Fruchter v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02101- WQH-KSC, Asiatrade Development Ltd. v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02113-AJB-JMA, Nunes v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02128-AJB-MDD, and Cusumano v. Sequenom, Inc., et al., No. 16-cv-02134-LAB-JMA) in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California challenging the acquisition transaction. The complaints asserted claims against Sequenom and members of its board of directors (the Individual Defendants). The Nunes action also named the Company and Savoy Acquisition Corp. (Savoy), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, as defendants. The complaints alleged that the defendants violated Sections 14(e), 14(d)(4) and 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by failing to disclose certain allegedly material information. In addition, the complaints in the Malkoff action, the Asiatrade action, and the Cusumano action alleged that the Individual Defendants breached their fiduciary duties to Sequenom shareholders. The actions sought, among other things, injunctive relief enjoining the merger. On August 30, 2016, the parties entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in each of the above-referenced actions. On September 6, 2016, the Court entered an order consolidating for all pre-trial purposes the six individual actions described above under the caption In re Sequenom, Inc. Shareholder Litig., Lead Case No. 16-cv-02054-JAH-BLM, and designating the complaint from the Malkoff action as the operative complaint for the consolidated action. On November 11, 2016, two competing motions were filed by two separate stockholders (James Reilly and Shikha Gupta) seeking appointment as lead plaintiff under the terms of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. On June 7, 2017, the Court entered an order declaring Mr. Reilly as the lead plaintiff and approving Mr. Reilly's selection of lead counsel. The parties agree that the MOU has been terminated. The Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint on July 24, 2017, and the Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss, which remains pending. On March 13, 2019, the Court stayed the action in its entirety pending the U.S. Supreme Court's anticipated decision in Emulex Corp. v. Varjabedian. On April 23, 2019, however, the U.S. Supreme Court dismissed the writ of certiorari in Emulex as improvidently granted. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On March 10, 2017, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Victoria Bouffard, et al. v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina. The complaint alleges that the Company's patient list prices unlawfully exceed the rates negotiated for the same services with private and public health insurers in violation of various state consumer protection laws. The lawsuit also alleges breach of implied contract or quasi-contract, unjust enrichment, and fraud. The lawsuit seeks statutory, exemplary, and punitive damages, injunctive relief, and recovery of attorney's fees and costs. In May 2017, the Company filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs' Complaint and Strike Class Allegations; the Motion to Dismiss was granted in March 2018 without prejudice. On October 10, 2017, a second putative class action lawsuit, Sheryl Anderson, et al. v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina. The complaint contained similar allegations and sought similar relief to the Bouffard complaint, and added additional counts regarding state consumer protection laws. On August 10, 2018, the Plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint, which consolidated the Bouffard and Anderson actions. On September 10, 2018, the Company filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs' Amended Complaint and Strike Class Allegations. On August 16, 2019, the Court entered an order granting in part and denying in part the Motion to Dismiss the Amended Complaint, and denying the Motion to Strike the Class Allegations. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On April 1, 2019, Covance Research Products was served with a Grand Jury Subpoena issued by the Department of Justice (DOJ) in Miami, Florida requiring the production of documents related to the importation into the United States of live non-human primate shipments originating from or transiting through China, Cambodia, and/or Vietnam from April 1, 2014 through March 28, 2019. The Company is cooperating with the DOJ.
On May 14, 2019, Retrieval-Masters Creditors Bureau, Inc. d/b/a American Medical Collection Agency (AMCA), an external collection agency, notified the Company about a security incident AMCA experienced that may have involved certain personal information about some of the Company’s patients (the AMCA Incident). The Company referred patient balances to
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LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
AMCA only when direct collection efforts were unsuccessful. The Company’s systems were not impacted by the AMCA Incident. Upon learning of the AMCA Incident, the Company promptly stopped sending new collection requests to AMCA and stopped AMCA from continuing to work on any pending collection requests from the Company. AMCA informed the Company that it appeared that an unauthorized user had access to AMCA’s system between August 1, 2018, and March 30, 2019, and that AMCA could not rule out the possibility that personal information on AMCA’s system was at risk during that time period. Information on AMCA’s affected system from the Company may have included name, address, and balance information for the patient and person responsible for payment, along with the patient’s phone number, date of birth, referring physician, and date of service. The Company was later informed by AMCA that health insurance information may have been included for some individuals, and because some insurance carriers utilize the Social Security Number as a subscriber identification number, the Social Security Number for some individuals may also have been affected. No ordered tests, laboratory test results, or diagnostic information from the Company were in the AMCA affected system. The Company notified individuals for whom it had a valid mailing address. For the individuals whose Social Security Number was affected, the notice included an offer to enroll in credit monitoring and identity protection services that will be provided free of charge for 24 months.
Twenty-three putative class action lawsuits were filed against the Company related to the AMCA Incident in various U.S. District Courts. Numerous similar lawsuits have been filed against other health care providers who used AMCA. These lawsuits have been consolidated into a multidistrict litigation in the District of New Jersey. On November 15, 2019, the Plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint in the U.S. District Court of New Jersey. On January 22, 2020, the Company filed Motions to Dismiss all claims. The consolidated Complaint generally alleges that the Company did not adequately protect its patients’ data and failed to timely notify those patients of the AMCA Incident. The Complaint asserts various causes of action, including but not limited to negligence, breach of implied contract, unjust enrichment, and the violation of state data protection statutes. The Complaint seeks damages on behalf of a class of all affected Company customers. The Company will vigorously defend the multi-district litigation.
The Company was served with a shareholder derivative lawsuit, Raymond Eugenio, Derivatively on Behalf of Nominal Defendant, Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings v. Lance Berberian, et al., filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on April 23, 2020. The complaint asserts derivative claims on the Company’s behalf against the Company’s board of directors and certain executive officers. The complaint generally alleges that the defendants failed to ensure that the Company utilized proper cybersecurity safeguards and failed to implement a sufficient response to data security incidents, including the AMCA Incident. The complaint asserts derivative claims for breach of fiduciary duty and seeks relief including damages, certain disclosures, and certain changes to the Company’s internal governance practices. On June 2, 2020, the Company filed a Motion to Stay the lawsuit due to its overlap with the multi-district litigation referenced above. On July 2, 2020, the Company filed a Motion to Dismiss. On July 14, 2020, the Court entered an order staying the lawsuit pending the resolution of the multi-district litigation. The lawsuit will be vigorously defended.
Certain governmental entities have requested information from the Company related to the AMCA Incident. The Company received a request for information from the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) of the Department of Health and Human Services. On April 28, 2020, OCR notified the Company of the closure of its inquiry. The Company has also received requests from a multi-state group of state Attorneys General and is cooperating with these requests for information.
On January 31, 2020, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Luke Davis and Julian Vargas, et al. v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The lawsuit alleges that visually impaired patients are unable to use the Company's touchscreen kiosks at Company patient service centers in violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act and similar California statutes. The lawsuit seeks statutory damages, injunctive relief, and attorney's fees and costs. On March 20, 2020, the Company filed a Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs' Complaint and to Strike Class Allegations. In August 2020, the Plaintiffs filed an Amended Complaint. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On May 14, 2020, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Jose Bermejo v. Laboratory Corporation of America (Bermejo I) filed in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles Central District, alleging that certain non-exempt California-based employees were not properly compensated for driving time or properly paid wages upon termination of employment. The Plaintiff asserts these actions violate various California Labor Code provisions and Section 17200 of the Business and Professional Code. The lawsuit seeks monetary damages, civil penalties, and recovery of attorney’s fees and costs. On June 15, 2020, the lawsuit was removed to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. On June 16, 2020, the Company was served with a Private Attorney General Act lawsuit by the same plaintiff in Jose Bermejo v. Laboratory Corporation of America (Bermejo II), filed in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles Central District, alleging that certain Company practices violated California Labor Code penalty provisions related to unpaid and minimum wages,
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LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
unpaid overtime, unpaid mean and rest break premiums, untimely payment of wages following separation of employment, failure to maintain accurate pay records, and non-reimbursement of business expenses. The second lawsuit seeks to recover civil penalties and recovery of attorney's fees and costs. On October 28, 2020, the court issued an order staying proceedings in Bermejo II pending resolution of Bermejo I. The second lawsuit seeks to recover civil penalties and recovery of attorney's fees and costs. The Company will vigorously defend both lawsuits.
On August 14, 2020, the Company was served with a Subpoena Duces Tecum issued by the State of Colorado Office of the Attorney General requiring the production of documents related to urine drug testing in all states. The Company is cooperating with this request.
On October 2, 2020, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Peterson v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of New York, alleging claims for a failure to properly pay service representatives compensation for all hours worked and overtime under the Fair Labor Standards Act, as well as notice and recordkeeping claims under the New York Labor Code. On February 21, 2021, Plaintiff filed an amended complaint reiterating allegations of violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act and New York Labor Code, but narrowing the scope of the putative class to only those service representatives employed by the Company within the State of New York. The lawsuit seeks monetary damages, liquidated damages, equitable and injunctive relief, and recovery of attorney's fees and costs. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On October 5, 2020, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Williams v. LabCorp Employer Services, Inc. et al, filed in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles, alleging that certain non-exempt California-based employees were not properly compensated for work and overtime hours, not properly paid meal and rest break premiums, not reimbursed for certain business-related expenses, not properly paid for driving or wait times, and received inaccurate wage statements. The Plaintiff also asserts claims for unfair competition under Section 17200 of the Business and Professional Code. On November 4, 2020, the lawsuit was removed to the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. The lawsuit seeks monetary damages, liquidated damages, civil penalties, and recovery of attorney's fees and costs. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On March 1, 2021, the Company was served with a putative class action lawsuit, Foy v. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings d/b/a Labcorp Diagnostics, filed in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina, alleging claims for failure to properly pay service representatives employed outside of California and New York for all hours worked and overtime compensation under the Fair Labor Standards Act. The lawsuit seeks monetary damages, liquidated damages, equitable and injunctive relief, and recovery of attorney’s fees and costs. The Company will vigorously defend the lawsuit.
Under the Company's present insurance programs, coverage is obtained for catastrophic exposure as well as those risks required to be insured by law or contract. The Company is responsible for the uninsured portion of losses related primarily to general, professional and vehicle liability, certain medical costs and workers' compensation. The self-insured retentions are on a per-occurrence basis without any aggregate annual limit. Provisions for losses expected under these programs are recorded based upon the Company's estimates of the aggregated liability of claims incurred.
11.     FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The Company’s population of financial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measurements as of March 31, 2021, and December 31, 2020, is as follows:
Fair Value Measurements as of
Fair Value
as of
March 31, 2021
Balance SheetUsing Fair Value Hierarchy
 ClassificationMarch 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3
Noncontrolling interest putNoncontrolling interest$16.4 $ $16.4 $ 
Cross currency swapsOther liabilities3.0  3.0  
Cash surrender value of life insurance policiesOther assets, net93.0  93.0  
Deferred compensation liabilityOther liabilities94.3  94.3  
Contingent considerationOther liabilities12.8   12.8 
17

LABORATORY CORPORATION OF AMERICA HOLDINGS AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars and shares in millions, except per share data)
Fair Value Measurements as of
Fair Value
as of
December 31, 2020
Balance SheetUsing Fair Value Hierarchy
 ClassificationDecember 31, 2020Level 1Level 2Level 3
Noncontrolling interest putNoncontrolling interest$16.2 $ $16.2 $ 
Cross currency swapsOther liabilities40.4  40.4  
Cash surrender value of life insurance policiesOther assets, net90.6  90.6  
Deferred compensation liabilityOther liabilities89.2  89.2  
Contingent considerationOther liabilities13.9   13.9 
Fair Value Measurement of Level 3 LiabilitiesContingent Consideration
Balance at December 31, 2020$13.9 
Adjustments(1.1)
Balance at March 31, 2021$12.8 
The Company has a noncontrolling interest put related to its Ontario subsidiary that has been classified as mezzanine equity in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The noncontrolling interest put is valued at its contractually determined value, which approximates fair value.
The Company offers certain employees the opportunity to participate in an employee-funded deferred compensation plan (DCP). A participant's deferrals are allocated by the participant to one or more of 16 measurement funds, which are indexed to externally managed funds. From time to time, to offset the cost of the growth in the participant's investment accounts, the Company purchases life insurance policies, with the Company named as beneficiary of the policies. Changes in the cash surrender value of the life insurance policies are based upon earnings and changes in the value of the underlying investments, which are typically invested in a simil