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FAIR VALUE (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis
The table below presents Heartland's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, in thousands, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall:

Total Fair ValueLevel 1Level 2Level 3
June 30, 2020
Assets
Securities available for sale
U.S. government corporations and agencies$5,842  $4,547  $1,295  $—  
Mortgage and asset-backed securities3,134,439  —  3,134,439  —  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions966,679  —  966,679  —  
Equity securities with a readily determinable fair value 19,391  —  19,391  —  
Derivative financial instruments(1)
52,618  —  52,618  —  
Interest rate lock commitments2,653  —  —  2,653  
Total assets at fair value$4,181,622  $4,547  $4,174,422  $2,653  
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments(2)
$62,189  $—  $62,189  $—  
Forward commitments281  —  281  —  
Total liabilities at fair value$62,470  $—  $62,470  $—  
December 31, 2019
Assets
Securities available for sale
U.S. government corporations and agencies$9,893  $8,503  $1,390  $—  
Mortgage and asset-backed securities2,577,278  —  2,577,278  —  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions707,190  —  707,190  —  
Equity securities18,435  —  18,435  —  
Derivative financial instruments(1)
17,527  —  17,527  —  
Interest rate lock commitments681  —  —  681  
Total assets at fair value$3,331,019  $8,503  $3,321,835  $681  
Liabilities
Derivative financial instruments(2)
$21,462  $—  $21,462  $—  
Forward commitments113  —  113  —  
Total liabilities at fair value$21,575  $—  $21,575  $—  
(1) Includes embedded derivatives, back-to-back loan swaps, fair value hedges, free standing derivative instruments and cash flow hedges.
(2) Includes cash flow hedges, fair value hedges, back-to-back loan swaps, embedded derivatives and free standing derivative instruments.
Fair Value Measurements, Nonrecurring
The tables below present Heartland's assets that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, in thousands:

Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2020
TotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Year-to-
Date (Gains)
Losses
Collateral dependent loans:
Commercial and industrial$7,672  $—  $—  $7,672  $322  
Owner occupied commercial real estate3,982  —  —  3,982  —  
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,144  —  —  1,144  —  
Real estate construction132  —  —  132  —  
Agricultural and agricultural real estate11,358  —  —  11,358  —  
Residential real estate563  —  —  563  52  
Consumer162  —  —  162  —  
Total collateral dependent loans$25,013  $—  $—  $25,013  $374  
Loans held for sale$54,382  $—  $54,382  $—  $(2,001) 
Other real estate owned5,539  —  —  5,539  651  
Premises, furniture and equipment held for sale567  —  —  567  —  
Servicing rights 4,485  —  —  4,485  1,556  

Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2019
TotalQuoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Year-to-
Date (Gains)
Losses
Collateral dependent impaired loans:
Commercial and industrial$15,173  $—  $—  $15,173  $1,114  
Owner occupied commercial real estate1,352  —  —  1,352  —  
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,305  —  —  1,305  —  
Real estate construction—  —  —  —  —  
Agricultural and agricultural real estate12,623  —  —  12,623  1,254  
Residential real estate4,978  —  —  4,978  82  
Consumer1,033  —  —  1,033  —  
Total collateral dependent impaired loans$36,464  $—  $—  $36,464  $2,450  
Loans held for sale$26,748  $—  $26,748  $—  $(980) 
Other real estate owned6,914  —  —  6,914  947  
Premises, furniture and equipment held for sale2,967  —  —  2,967  735  
Servicing rights5,621  —  —  5,621  911  
Fair Value Inputs, Assets, Quantitative Information
The following tables present additional quantitative information about assets measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis and for which Heartland has utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value, in thousands:

Fair Value at
6/30/2020
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable
Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Interest rate lock commitments$2,653  Discounted cash flowsClosing ratio
0-99% (88%)(1)
Other real estate owned5,539  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Servicing rights 4,485  Discounted cash flowsThird party valuation(4)
Premises, furniture and equipment held for sale567  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Collateral dependent impaired loans:
Commercial7,672  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Owner occupied commercial real estate3,982  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-8%(3)
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,144  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-7%(3)
Real estate construction 132  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Agricultural and agricultural real estate11,358  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-8%(3)
Residential real estate563  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-6%(3)
Consumer162  Modified appraised valueThird party valuation(2)
Valuation discount
0-7%(3)
(1) The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement is the closing ratio, which represents the percentage of loans currently in a lock position which management estimates will ultimately close. The closing ratio calculation takes into consideration historical data and loan-level data.
(2) Third party appraisals are obtained and updated at least annually to establish the value of the underlying asset, but the disclosure of the unobservable inputs used by the appraisers would not be meaningful because the range will vary widely from appraisal to appraisal.
(3) Discounts applied to the appraised values primarily include estimated sales costs, but also consider the age of the appraisal, changes in local market conditions and changes in the current condition of the collateral.
(4) The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement are the value indices, which are weighted-average spreads to LIBOR based on maturity groups.
Fair Value at
12/31/2019
Valuation
Technique
Unobservable
Input
Range
(Weighted Average)
Interest rate lock commitments$681  Discounted cash flowsClosing ratio
0-99% (90%)(1)
Other real estate owned6,914  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Servicing rights5,621  Discounted cash flowsThird party valuation
(4)
Premises, furniture and equipment held for sale2,967  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-10%(3)
Collateral dependent impaired loans:
Commercial15,173  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-25%(3)
Owner occupied commercial real estate1,352  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-14%(3)
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,305  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-14%(3)
Real estate construction —  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-14%(3)
Agricultural and agricultural real estate12,623  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-15%(3)
Residential real estate3,088  Modified appraised valueThird party appraisal(2)
Appraisal discount
0-25%(3)
Consumer988  Modified appraised valueThird party valuation(2)
Valuation discount
0-10%(3)
(1) The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement is the closing ratio, which represents the percentage of loans currently in a lock position which management estimates will ultimately close. The closing ratio calculation takes into consideration historical data and loan-level data.
(2) Third party appraisals are obtained and updated at least annually to establish the value of the underlying asset, but the disclosure of the unobservable inputs used by the appraisers would not be meaningful because the range will vary widely from appraisal to appraisal.
(3) Discounts applied to the appraised values primarily include estimated sales costs, but also consider the age of the appraisal, changes in local market conditions and changes in the current condition of the collateral.
(4) The significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement are the value indices, which are weighted-average spreads to LIBOR based on maturity groups.
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The changes in fair value of the interest rate lock commitments, which are Level 3 financial instruments measured on a recurring basis, are summarized in the following table, in thousands:

For the Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2019
Balance at January 1,$681  $725  
Total gains (losses) included in earnings2,994  18  
Issuances 5,734  10,702  
Settlements(6,756) (10,764) 
Balance at period end$2,653  $681  
Fair Value, by Balance Sheet Grouping
Heartland does not believe that the estimated information presented herein is representative of the earnings power or value of Heartland. The following analysis, which is inherently limited in depicting fair value, also does not consider any value associated with either existing customer relationships or the ability of Heartland to create value through loan origination, deposit gathering or fee generating activities. Many of the estimates presented herein are based upon the use of highly subjective information and assumptions and, accordingly, the results may not be precise. Management believes that fair value estimates may not be comparable between financial institutions due to the wide range of permitted valuation techniques and numerous estimates which must be made. Furthermore, because the disclosed fair value amounts were estimated as of the balance sheet date, the amounts actually realized or paid upon maturity or settlement of the various financial instruments could be significantly different.
Fair Value Measurements at
June 30, 2020
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$453,578  $453,578  $453,578  $—  $—  
Time deposits in other financial institutions3,128  3,128  3,128  —  —  
Securities:
Carried at fair value4,126,351  4,126,351  4,547  4,121,804  —  
Held to maturity90,579  101,557  —  101,557  —  
Other investments
35,902  35,902  —  35,902  —  
Loans held for sale54,382  54,382  —  54,382  —  
Loans, net:
Commercial and industrial2,331,869  2,307,865  —  2,300,193  7,672  
PPP 1,124,430  1,124,430  —  1,124,430  —  
Owner occupied commercial real estate1,409,869  1,400,849  —  1,396,867  3,982  
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,533,461  1,524,064  —  1,522,920  1,144  
Real estate construction 1,087,176  1,101,835  —  1,101,703  132  
Agricultural and agricultural real estate515,072  496,297  —  484,939  11,358  
Residential real estate726,458  726,139  —  725,576  563  
Consumer398,558  397,445  —  397,283  162  
Total Loans, net
9,126,893  9,078,924  —  9,053,911  25,013  
Cash surrender value on life insurance172,813  172,813  —  172,813  —  
Derivative financial instruments(1)
52,618  52,618  —  52,618  —  
Interest rate lock commitments2,653  2,653  —  —  2,653  
Forward commitments30  30  —  30  —  
Financial liabilities:
Deposits
Demand deposits
4,831,151  4,831,151  —  4,831,151  —  
Savings deposits
6,810,296  6,810,296  —  6,810,296  —  
Time deposits
1,067,252  1,067,453  —  1,067,453  —  
Short term borrowings88,631  88,631  —  88,631  —  
Other borrowings306,459  308,561  —  308,561  —  
Derivative financial instruments(2)
62,189  62,189  —  62,189  —  
Forward commitments281  281  —  281  —  
(1) Includes embedded derivatives and back-to-back loan swaps.
(2) Includes embedded derivatives, back-to-back loan swaps, fair value hedges, free standing derivative instruments and cash flow hedges.
Fair Value Measurements at
December 31, 2019
Carrying
Amount
Estimated
Fair
Value
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$378,734  $378,734  $378,734  $—  $—  
Time deposits in other financial institutions3,564  3,564  3,564  —  —  
Securities:
Carried at fair value3,312,796  3,312,796  8,503  3,304,293  —  
Held to maturity91,324  100,484  —  100,484  —  
Other investments
31,321  31,321  —  31,321  —  
Loans held for sale26,748  26,748  —  26,748  —  
Loans, net:
Commercial and industrial2,530,809  2,621,253  —  2,606,080  15,173  
Owner occupied commercial real estate1,472,704  1,409,388  —  1,408,036  1,352  
Non-owner occupied commercial real estate1,495,877  1,397,527  —  1,396,222  1,305  
Real estate construction1,027,081  924,041  —  924,041  —  
Agricultural and agricultural real estate565,837  576,821  —  564,198  12,623  
Residential real estate832,277  841,453  —  838,365  3,088  
Consumer443,332  470,927  —  469,939  988  
Total Loans, net
8,297,522  8,243,343  —  8,206,879  36,464  
Cash surrender value on life insurance171,625  171,625  —  171,625  —  
Derivative financial instruments(1)
17,527  17,527  —  17,527  —  
Interest rate lock commitments681  681  —  —  681  
Financial liabilities:
Deposits
Demand deposits
3,543,863  3,543,863  —  3,543,863  —  
Savings deposits
6,307,425  6,307,425  —  6,307,425  —  
Time deposits
1,193,043  1,193,043  —  1,193,043  —  
Short term borrowings182,626  182,626  —  182,626  —  
Other borrowings275,773  278,169  —  278,169  —  
Derivative financial instruments(1)
21,462  21,462  —  21,462  —  
Forward commitments113  113  —  113  —  
(1) Includes embedded derivatives, back-to-back loan swaps, fair value hedges, free standing derivative instruments and cash flow hedges.