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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
ACQUISITIONS

First Bank Lubbock Bancshares, Inc.
On May 18, 2018, Heartland completed the acquisition of Lubbock, Texas based First Bank Lubbock Bancshares, Inc. ("FBLB"), parent company of First Bank & Trust, and PrimeWest Mortgage Corporation, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Bank & Trust. Under the terms of the definitive merger agreement, Heartland acquired FBLB in a transaction valued at approximately $189.9 million, of which $5.5 million was cash, and the remainder was settled by delivery of 3,350,664 shares of Heartland common stock. On the closing date, in addition to this merger consideration, Heartland provided FBLB the funds necessary to repay outstanding debt of $3.9 million, and Heartland assumed $8.2 million of trust preferred securities at fair value. Immediately after the close of the transaction, Heartland paid $13.3 million to the holders of FBLB's stock appreciation rights. The transaction included, at fair value, total assets of $1.12 billion, including $681.1 million of gross loans held to maturity, and deposits of $893.8 million. Upon closing of the transaction, First Bank & Trust became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Heartland and continues to operate under its current name and management team as Heartland's eleventh state-chartered bank. The transaction was a tax-free reorganization with respect to the stock consideration received by the stockholders of FBLB.
The assets and liabilities of FBLB were recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at the estimated fair value on the acquisition date. The following table represents, in thousands, the amounts recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as of May 18, 2018:
 
As of May 18, 2018
Fair value of consideration paid:
 
Common stock (3,350,664 shares)
$
184,454

Cash
5,451

Total consideration paid
189,905

Fair value of assets acquired
 
Cash and cash equivalents
212,105

Securities:
 
Carried at fair value
1,788

Other securities
3,268

Loans held for sale
31,050

Loans held to maturity
681,080

Premises, furniture and equipment, net
23,271

Other real estate, net
379

Mortgage servicing rights
6,995

Core deposit intangibles and customer relationships, net
13,908

Cash surrender value on life insurance
14,997

Other assets
7,185

Total assets
996,026

Fair value of liabilities assumed
 
Deposits
893,827

Other borrowings
12,077

Other liabilities
21,580

Total liabilities assumed
927,484

Fair value of net assets acquired
68,542

Goodwill resulting from acquisition
$
121,363


Heartland recognized $121.4 million of goodwill in conjunction with the acquisition of FBLB, which is calculated as the excess of both the consideration exchanged and the liabilities assumed as compared to the fair value of identifiable assets acquired. Goodwill resulted from the expected operational synergies, enhanced market area, cross-selling opportunities and expanded business lines. See Note 6 for further information on goodwill.

Pro Forma Information (unaudited): The following pro forma information represents the results of operations for the nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2018, and 2017, as if the FBLB acquisition occurred on January 1, 2018, and January 1, 2017, respectively:
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data), unaudited
For the Nine Months Ended
 
September 30, 2018
 
September 30, 2017
Net interest income
$
317,846

 
$
262,367

Net income available to common stockholders
$
69,075

 
$
76,698

Basic earnings per share
$
2.02

 
$
2.48

Diluted earnings per share
$
2.01

 
$
2.46



The above pro forma results are presented for illustrative purposes and are not intended to represent or be indicative of the actual results of operations of the merged companies that would have been achieved had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2018, and January 1, 2017, respectively, nor are they intended to represent or be indicative of future results of operations. The pro forma results do not include expected operating cost savings as a result of the acquisition or adjustments for $6.0 million of transaction costs or $13.3 million of stock appreciation rights expense recorded by FBLB in 2018 prior to the acquisition. The pro forma results also do not include adjustment for income taxes. These pro forma results require significant estimates and judgments particularly with respect to valuation and accretion of income associated with the acquired loans.

Heartland incurred $1.1 million of pre-tax merger related expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2018, associated with the FBLB acquisition. The merger expenses are reflected on the consolidated statements of income for the applicable period and are reported primarily in the categories of professional fees and other noninterest expenses.

Acquired loans were preliminarily recorded at fair value based on a discounted cash flow valuation methodology that considers, among other things, projected default rates, loss given defaults and recovery rates. No allowance for credit losses was carried over from the acquisition. The balance of nonaccrual loans on the acquisition date was $7.6 million.

Signature Bancshares, Inc.
On February 23, 2018, Heartland completed the acquisition of Signature Bancshares, Inc., parent company of Signature Bank, headquartered in Minnetonka, Minnesota. Under the terms of the definitive merger agreement, Heartland acquired Signature Bancshares, Inc. in a transaction valued at approximately $61.4 million, of which $7.8 million was cash, and the remainder was settled by delivery of 1,000,843 shares of Heartland common stock. Simultaneous with the close, Signature Bank merged into Heartland's wholly-owned Minnesota Bank & Trust subsidiary, and the combined entity operates under the Minnesota Bank & Trust brand name. The transaction included, at fair value, total assets of $427.1 million, including $324.5 million of gross loans held to maturity, and deposits of $357.3 million. On the closing date, Heartland provided Signature Bancshares, Inc. the funds necessary to repay outstanding subordinated debt of $5.9 million. The transaction was a tax-free reorganization with respect to the stock consideration received by the stockholders of Signature Bancshares, Inc.

Citywide Banks of Colorado, Inc.
On July 7, 2017, Heartland acquired Citywide Banks of Colorado, Inc., parent company of Citywide Banks, headquartered in Aurora, Colorado. The transaction consideration was approximately $211.2 million, of which $58.6 million was cash, and the remainder was settled by delivery of 3,216,161 shares of Heartland common stock. Simultaneous with the close, Citywide Banks merged into Heartland's Centennial Bank and Trust subsidiary, and the combined entity operates as Citywide Banks. The transaction included, at fair value, total assets of $1.49 billion, including $985.4 million of net loans outstanding, and $1.21 billion of deposits on the acquisition date. Included in this transaction was one bank building with a fair value of $1.4 million that Heartland intends to sell and is classified as premises, furniture and equipment held for sale on the consolidated balance sheets. The transaction was a tax-free reorganization with respect to the stock consideration received by the stockholders of Citywide Banks of Colorado, Inc.
Founders Bancorp
On February 28, 2017, Heartland acquired Founders Bancorp, parent company of Founders Community Bank, based in San Luis Obispo, California. The purchase price was approximately $31.0 million, which was paid by delivery of 455,877 shares of Heartland common stock and cash of $8.4 million. The transaction included, at fair value, total assets of $213.9 million, loans of $96.4 million, and deposits of $181.5 million on the acquisition date. The transaction also included one bank building with a fair value of $576,000 that Heartland sold during the second quarter of 2017. Simultaneous with the closing of the transaction, Founders Community Bank merged into Heartland's Premier Valley Bank subsidiary. The transaction was a tax-free reorganization with respect to the stock consideration received by the stockholders of Founders Bancorp.