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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Defined Benefit Plan [Abstract]  
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS:
For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, net periodic benefit cost related to the SJI employee and officer pension and other postretirement benefit plans consisted of the following components (in thousands):
 Pension Benefits
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
20202019
Service Cost$1,688  $1,719  
Interest Cost3,763  4,229  
Expected Return on Plan Assets(5,452) (5,193) 
Amortizations:  
Prior Service Cost26  26  
Actuarial Loss2,715  2,437  
Net Periodic Benefit Cost2,740  3,218  
Capitalized Benefit Cost(544) (594) 
   Deferred Benefit Cost(408) (541) 
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense$1,788  $2,083  

 Other Postretirement Benefits
 Three Months Ended
March 31,
 20202019
Service Cost$165  $234  
Interest Cost608  628  
Expected Return on Plan Assets(1,346) (1,149) 
Amortizations:  
Prior Service Cost(144) (143) 
Actuarial Loss192  263  
Net Periodic Benefit Cost(525) (167) 
Capitalized Benefit Cost(108) (56) 
   Deferred Benefit Cost396  116  
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense$(237) $(107) 

The Pension Benefits Net Periodic Benefit Cost incurred by SJG was approximately $1.9 million and $2.3 million of the totals presented in the table above for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, the Other Postretirement Benefits Net Periodic Benefit Cost incurred by SJG was $0.7 million and a benefit of less than $0.1 million, respectively, of the totals presented in the table above.

Capitalized benefit costs reflected in the table above relate to the Utilities' construction programs.

Companies with publicly traded equity securities that sponsor a postretirement benefit plan are required to fully recognize, as an asset or liability, the overfunded or underfunded status of its benefit plans and recognize changes in the funded status in the year in which the changes occur. Changes in funded status are generally reported in AOCL; however, since the Utilities recover all prudently incurred pension and postretirement benefit costs from their ratepayers, a significant portion of the changes resulting from the recording of additional liabilities under this requirement are reported as regulatory assets.
No contributions were made to the pension plans by either SJI or SJG during the three months ended March 31, 2020 or 2019. SJI and SJG do not expect to make any contributions to the pension plans during the remainder of 2020; however, changes in future investment performance and discount rates may ultimately result in a contribution. Payments related to the unfunded SERP are expected to be approximately $3.7 million in 2020.

As part of the Acquisition, SJI acquired the existing pension and other post-employment benefit plans of ETG and ELK.  The plans include a qualified defined benefit, trusteed, pension plan covering most eligible employees.  The qualified pension plan is funded in accordance with requirements of the ERISA.  The Company also provides certain non-qualified defined benefit and defined contribution pension plans for a selected group of the Company's management and highly compensated employees. Benefits under these non-qualified pension plans are funded on a cash basis.  In addition, the entities have a postretirement benefit plan, which provides certain medical care and life insurance benefits for eligible retired employees through a postretirement benefit plan.

See Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of SJI’s and SJG's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for additional information related to SJI’s and SJG's pension and other postretirement benefits.