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Income Taxes
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Income Taxes  
Income Taxes

7.             Income Taxes

 

Wave has not recorded any income tax expense due to the net loss incurred for all periods presented.  Wave has federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $286.9 million, which expire beginning in 2013 through 2032 and include approximately $7.7 million of net operating loss carryforwards of Safend, Inc., a wholly owned US-based subsidiary of Safend.  Pursuant to Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, the annual utilization of Wave’s net operating and capital loss carryforwards may be substantially limited if a cumulative change in ownership of more than 50% occurs within any three-year period.  Wave has not determined whether there have been such cumulative changes in ownership or the impact on the utilization of the loss carryforwards if such changes have occurred.  However, in considering Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, Wave believes that it is likely that such a change in ownership occurred prior to or following Wave’s initial public offering in September 1994 and in periods following, thus raising the likelihood that such net operating and capital loss carryforwards are subject to annual limitations.  In addition, the Company maintains approximately $17,000,000 of operating loss carryforwards associated with Safend, Ltd., an entity in Israel.