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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

The Company internally manages and reports the results of its businesses to its chief operating decision maker through five reportable segments. The five reportable segments are U.S. Neurosurgery, U.S. Instruments, U.S. Extremities, U.S. Spine and Other, and International. The U.S. Neurosurgery segment sells a full line of products specifically for neurosurgery and critical care such as tissue ablation equipment, dural repair products, cerebral spinal fluid management devices, intracranial monitoring equipment, and cranial stabilization equipment. The U.S. Instruments business sells more than 60,000 instrument patterns and surgical and lighting products to hospitals, surgery centers, and dental, podiatry, and veterinary offices. The U.S. Extremities segment includes the U.S. Extremity reconstruction business, which includes such offerings as skin and wound repair, bone and joint fixation, implants in the upper and lower extremities, bone grafts and nerve and tendon repair. The U.S. Spine and Other segment includes (i) the U.S. Spine business, which focuses on spinal fusion, spinal implants, and deformity correction, together with bone graft substitutes and other related medical devices that are used to enhance the repair and regeneration of bone in various types of orthopedic surgical procedures, and (ii) the Private Label business, which sells the Company’s regenerative medicine and other products to strategic partners. The International segment sells similar products to those discussed above, but are managed through the following geographies: (i) Europe, Middle East and Africa, and (ii) Central/South America, Asia-Pacific and Canada. The Corporate and other category includes (i) various legal, finance, executive, and human resource functions, (ii) brand management, (iii) share-based compensation costs, and (iv) costs related to procurement, manufacturing operations and logistics for the Company’s entire organization.

The operating results of the various reportable segments as presented are not comparable to one another because (i) certain operating segments are more dependent than others on corporate functions for unallocated general and administrative and/or operational manufacturing functions, and (ii) the Company does not allocate certain manufacturing costs and general and administrative costs to the operating segment results.
Net sales and profit by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
(In thousands)
Segment Net Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Neurosurgery
 
$
45,114

 
$
43,269

 
$
125,877

 
$
125,776

U.S. Instruments
 
41,798

 
41,469

 
118,737

 
120,732

U.S. Extremities
 
33,541

 
32,961

 
98,440

 
91,596

U.S. Spine and Other
 
46,904

 
49,188

 
133,414

 
142,821

International
 
45,889

 
43,197

 
138,977

 
135,514

Total revenues
 
$
213,246

 
$
210,084

 
$
615,445

 
$
616,439

Segment Profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Neurosurgery
 
$
23,080

 
$
23,201

 
$
59,770

 
$
66,247

U.S. Instruments
 
12,654

 
11,811

 
33,172

 
33,860

U.S. Extremities
 
14,570

 
14,996

 
38,529

 
37,484

U.S. Spine and Other
 
(31,437
)
 
14,771

 
(5,970
)
 
42,166

International
 
14,693

 
14,550

 
41,697

 
45,456

Segment profit
 
33,560

 
79,329

 
167,198

 
225,213

Amortization
 
(3,036
)
 
(4,618)

 
(9,660)

 
(13,985)

Corporate and other
 
(60,138
)
 
(54,975
)
 
(179,218
)
 
(156,004
)
Operating (loss) income
 
$
(29,614
)
 
$
19,736

 
$
(21,680
)
 
$
55,224


The segment profits for the U.S. Instruments segment and Corporate and Other for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 have been revised.
Revenue by major product category consisted of the following: 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(In thousands)
Orthopedics
$
93,331

 
$
94,186

 
$
275,025

 
$
276,033

Neurosurgery
72,639

 
69,667

 
204,283

 
203,499

Instruments
47,276

 
46,231

 
136,137

 
136,907

Total Revenues
$
213,246

 
$
210,084

 
$
615,445

 
$
616,439



The Company attributes revenues to geographic areas based on the location of the customer. There are certain revenues that the various U.S. segments manage that are generated from non-U.S. customers and therefore are included in Europe and the Rest of World revenues below. Total revenue by major geographic area consisted of the following:
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
(In thousands)
United States
$
166,555

 
$
165,930

 
$
473,740

 
$
478,087

Europe
21,543

 
20,351

 
68,936

 
66,903

Rest of World
25,148

 
23,803

 
72,769

 
71,449

Total Revenues
$
213,246

 
$
210,084

 
$
615,445

 
$
616,439