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Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]
1.
Basis of Presentation
:
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared from the financial records of Olympic Steel, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, Olympic or the Company), without audit and reflect all normal and recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the results of the interim periods covered by this report. Year-to-date results are
not
necessarily indicative of
2020
annual results and these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10
-K for the year ended
December 31, 2019.
All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
 
The Company operates in
three
reportable segments; carbon flat products, specialty metals flat products, and tubular and pipe products. The carbon flat products segment and the specialty metals flat products segments are at times consolidated and referred to as the flat products segments. Certain of the flat products segments’ assets and resources are shared by the carbon and specialty metals segments and both segments’ products are stored in the shared facilities and, in some locations, processed on shared equipment. Due to the shared assets and resources, certain of the flat products segment expenses are allocated between the carbon flat products segment and the specialty metals flat products segment based upon an established allocation methodology. The carbon flat products segment sells and distributes large volumes of processed carbon and coated flat-rolled sheet, coil and plate products, and fabricated parts. Through its acquisition of McCullough Industries (McCullough) on
January 2, 2019,
the carbon flat products segment expanded its product offerings to include self-dumping metal hoppers and through its acquisition of EZ Dumper® on
August 5, 2019,
to include steel and stainless-steel dump inserts for pickup truck and service truck beds. The specialty metals flat products segment sells and distributes processed aluminum and stainless flat-rolled sheet and coil products, flat bar products and fabricated parts. Through its acquisition of Berlin Metals, LLC (Berlin Metals) on
April 2, 2018,
the specialty metals flat products segment expanded its product offerings to include differing types of stainless flat-rolled sheet and coil and prime tin mill products. The tubular and pipe products segment, which consists of the Chicago Tube and Iron subsidiary (CTI), distributes metal tubing, pipe, bar, valves and fittings and fabricates pressure parts supplied to various industrial markets.
 
Corporate expenses are reported as a separate line item for segment reporting purposes. Corporate expenses include the unallocated expenses related to managing the entire Company (i.e., all
three
segments), including payroll expenses for certain personnel, expenses related to being a publicly traded entity such as board of directors’ expenses, audit expenses, and various other professional fees.
 
On
March 11, 2020,
the World Health Organization classified the COVID-
19
outbreak as a pandemic. The pandemic did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020.  
The Company is an essential business and remains open in all locations, adhering to all health guidelines to operate safely provided by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention and local authorities. The COVID-
19
pandemic could have material and adverse effects on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows in the near term due to, but
not
limited to (i) reduced sales and profit levels, (ii) the slower payment of accounts receivable and potential increases in uncollectible accounts receivable, (iii) falling metals prices that could lead to lower of cost or market inventory adjustments and the impairment of intangible and long-lived assets, (v) reduced availability and productivity of our employees, (vi) increased operational risks as a result of remote work arrangements, including the potential effects on internal controls, as well as cybersecurity risks and increased vulnerability to security breaches, information technology disruptions and other similar events, (vii) negative impacts on our liquidity position, and (viii) increased costs and less ability to access funds under our ABL Credit Facility and the capital markets. The Company has implemented actions to maintain its financial health and liquidity. The Company continues to monitor the impacts of COVID-
19
on the fair value of assets.
 
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
In
June 2016,
the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
No.
2016
-
13,
“Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic
326
)”, which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. The ASU replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with a forward-looking expected credit loss model which will result in earlier recognition of credit losses. The adoption of this ASU did
not
have a material impact on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.