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Note 11 - Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
11.
Income Taxes:
 
On
December 22, 2017,
the President of the United States signed into law the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Act). The Tax Act, among other things, lowered the U.S. corporate income tax rate from
35%
to
21%
effective
January 1, 2018.
 
While the Company has substantially completed its analysis of the income tax effects of the Tax Act and recorded a reasonable estimate of such effects, certain items related to the Tax Act
may
differ, possibly materially, due to further refinement of the calculations, changes in interpretations and assumptions made, additional guidance that
may
be issued by the U.S. government, and actions related to accounting policy decisions the Company
may
make as a result of the Tax Act. The Company will complete its analysis of these items over a
one
-year measurement period ending
December 22, 2018,
and any adjustment provided by the SEC under Staff Accounting Bulletin
118
during this measurement period will be included in net earnings from continuing operations as an adjustment to income tax expense (benefit) in the reporting period when such adjustments are determined.
 
For the
three
months ended
September 30, 2018,
the Company recorded an income tax provision of
$4.1
million, or
26.2%
of pre-tax income, compared to
$1.0
 million, or
30.9%
of pre-tax income, for the
three
months ended
September 30, 2017.
For the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2018,
the Company recorded an income tax provision of
$12.5
million, or
26.3%
of pre-tax income, compared to
$5.7
million, or
28.0%,
for the
nine
months ended
September 30, 2017.
In the
first
quarter of
2017,
the Company made an out-of-period adjustment to correct and record previously unrecognized deferred tax assets, and the associated tax benefit, related to a portion of the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) that had previously been considered non-deductible under Section
162
(m) limitations in prior years. Due to the mandatory waiting period of
six
months prior to any SERP payment distribution, in
2017
the Company determined that the Section
162
(m) non-deductibility limitations did
not
apply. The adjustment, which had accumulated since the inception of the SERP in
2005,
resulted in an increase to after-tax income of
$1.9
million in
2017.
The Company determined that this adjustment was
not
material to its current or prior period consolidated financial statements.
 
The tax provision or benefit for interim periods is determined using an estimate of the Company’s annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items that are taken into account in the relevant period. Each quarter the Company updates the estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if the estimated tax rate changes, the Company makes a cumulative adjustment.
 
The quarterly tax provision and the quarterly estimate of the annual effective tax rate is subject to significant volatility due to several factors, including variability in accurately predicting the Company’s pre-tax and taxable income and loss and the mix of jurisdictions to which they relate, changes in law and relative changes of expenses or losses for which tax benefits are
not
recognized. Additionally, the effective tax rate can be more or less volatile based on the amount of pre-tax income. For example, the impact of discrete items and non-deductible expenses on the effective tax rate is greater when the pre-tax income is lower.