Available for Sale Securities

12 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2025

Available for Sale Securities

Available for Sale Securities

NOTE 2: Available for Sale Securities

The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and approximate fair value of securities available for sale consisted of the following:

	June 30, 2025
			Gross		Gross		Allowance		Estimated
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		for		Fair
(dollars in thousands)	Cost		Gains		Losses		Credit Losses		Value
Debt securities:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	$	26,030	$	5	$	(1,772)	$	—	$	24,263
Corporate obligations		31,199		75		(632)		—		30,642
Asset-backed securities		42,059		567		(145)		—		42,481
Other securities		4,007		10		(53)		—		3,964
Total debt securities		103,295		657		(2,602)		—		101,350
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):
Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)		138,377		1,623		(5,005)		—		134,995
Commercial MBS issued by GSEs		96,377		446		(4,821)		—		92,002
CMOs issued by GSEs		137,346		402		(5,251)		—		132,497
Total MBS and CMOs		372,100		2,471		(15,077)		—		359,494
Total AFS securities	$	475,395	$	3,128	$	(17,679)	$	—	$	460,844

	June 30, 2024
			Gross		Gross		Allowance		Estimated
	Amortized		Unrealized		Unrealized		for		Fair
(dollars in thousands)	Cost		Gains		Losses		Credit Losses		Value
Debt securities:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	$	29,960	$	4	$	(2,211)	$	—	$	27,753
Corporate obligations		32,998		60		(1,781)		—		31,277
Asset-backed securities		57,403		1,525		(249)		—		58,679
Other securities		5,387		20		(74)		—		5,333
Total debt securities		125,748		1,609		(4,315)		—		123,042
Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs):
Residential MBS issued by governmental sponsored enterprises (GSEs)		110,918		692		(6,855)		—		104,755
Commercial MBS issued by GSEs		65,195		297		(5,746)		—		59,746
CMOs issued by GSEs		148,382		82		(8,104)		—		140,360
Total MBS and CMOs		324,495		1,071		(20,705)		—		304,861
Total AFS securities	$	450,243	$	2,680	$	(25,020)	$	—	$	427,903

The amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

	June 30, 2025
	Amortized		Estimated
(dollars in thousands)	Cost		Fair Value
Within one year	$	1,147	$	1,144
After one year but less than five years		25,958		25,628
After five years but less than ten years		45,812		44,292
After ten years		30,378		30,286
Total investment securities		103,295		101,350
MBS and CMOs		372,100		359,494
Total AFS securities	$	475,395	$	460,844

The carrying value of investment and mortgage-backed securities pledged as collateral to secure public deposits amounted to $294.3 million and $265.5 million at June 30, 2025 and 2024 respectively. The securities pledged consist of marketable securities, including $151.6 million and $137.0 million of MBS, $109.8 million and $103.5 million of CMOs, $29.7 million and $20.8 million of State and Political Subdivisions Obligations, and $3.3 million and $4.3 million of Other Securities at June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Gross gains of $48,000 and no gross losses were recognized from sales of available-for-sale securities in fiscal 2025. Gross gains of $67,000 and gross losses of $1.6 million were recognized from sales of available-for-sale securities in fiscal 2024. There were no gains or losses recognized from sales of available-for-sale securities in fiscal 2023.

The Company did not hold any securities of a single issuer, payable from and secured by the same source of revenue or taxing authority, the book value of which exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity at June 30, 2025.

Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the consolidated financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. Total fair value of these investments at June 30, 2025, was $264.5 million, which is approximately 57.4% of the Company’s AFS investment portfolio, as compared to $312.9 million or approximately 73.1% of the Company’s AFS investment portfolio at June 30, 2024. Management believes the declines in fair value for these securities to be temporary.

The following tables below show the Company’s investments’ gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for which ACL has not been recorded at June 30, 2025 and 2024.

	Less than 12 months				12 months or more				Total
			Unrealized				Unrealized				Unrealized
(dollars in thousands)	Fair Value		Losses		Fair Value		Losses		Fair Value		Losses
For the year ended June 30, 2025
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	$	4,882	$	84	$	15,807	$	1,688	$	20,689	$	1,772
Corporate obligations		1,936		6		18,194		626		20,130		632
Asset-backed securities		3,281		2		839		143		4,120		145
Other securities		15		—		3,578		53		3,593		53
MBS and CMOs		57,829		465		158,105		14,612		215,934		15,077
Total AFS securities	$	67,943	$	557	$	196,523	$	17,122	$	264,466	$	17,679

	Less than 12 months				12 months or more				Total
			Unrealized				Unrealized				Unrealized
(dollars in thousands)	Fair Value		Losses		Fair Value		Losses		Fair Value		Losses
For the year ended June 30, 2024
Obligations of state and political subdivisions	$	3,720	$	38	$	21,762	$	2,173	$	25,482	$	2,211
Corporate obligations		—		—		25,295		1,781		25,295		1,781
Asset-backed securities		—		—		7,234		249		7,234		249
Other securities		4,404		31		287		43		4,691		74
MBS and CMOs		56,820		621		193,382		20,084		250,202		20,705
Total AFS securities	$	64,944	$	690	$	247,960	$	24,330	$	312,904	$	25,020

Obligations of State and Political Subdivisions. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in obligations of state and political subdivisions include eight individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and 35 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Corporate and Other Obligations. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in corporate obligations include two individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and 15 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

Asset-Backed Securities. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in asset-backed securities include two individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and two individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized loss was caused by variations in market interest rates and spreads since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

MBS and CMOs. The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in MBS and CMOs include 14 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for less than 12 months, and 106 individual securities which have been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or more. The securities are performing and are of high credit quality. The unrealized losses were caused by increases in market interest rates since purchase or acquisition. Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is more likely than not that the Company will not be

required to sell these securities prior to recovery of their amortized cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company has not recorded an ACL on these securities.

The Company does not believe that any individual unrealized loss as of June 30, 2025 is the result of a credit loss. However, the Company could be required to recognize an ACL in future periods with respect to its available for sale investment securities portfolio.

Credit Losses Recognized on Investments. There were no credit losses recognized in income and other losses or recorded in other comprehensive income for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025 and 2024.