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COMMON EQUITY
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
COMMON EQUITY
Common Equity

We had the following changes to issued common stock:
Balance at December 31, 2010
 
77,781,685

Shares issued
 
 
     Stock-based compensation
 
204,331

     Stock Investment Plan
 
149,470

     Employee Stock Ownership Plan
 
105,845

     Rabbi trust shares
 
48,788

Restricted stock shares cancelled
 
(2,213
)
Balance at December 31, 2011
 
78,287,906

Balance at December 31, 2012 *
 
78,287,906

Shares issued
 
 
     Stock-based compensation
 
972,718

     Stock Investment Plan
 
298,532

     Employee Stock Ownership Plan
 
248,724

     Rabbi trust shares
 
111,296

Balance at December 31, 2013
 
79,919,176


*
We did not issue equity during 2012.

The following table provides a summary of common stock activity to meet the requirements of our Stock Investment Plan and certain stock-based employee benefit and compensation plans:
Period
 
Method of meeting requirements
Beginning 02/05/2014 (1)
 
Purchasing shares on the open market
02/05/2013 – 02/04/2014
 
Issued new shares (2)
05/01/2011 – 02/04/2013
 
Purchased shares on the open market
01/01/2011 – 04/30/2011
 
Issued new shares (2)

(1) 
The decision was made in conjunction with the announcement of the proposed sale of UPPCO. See Note 29, Subsequent Event, for more information.

(2) 
These stock issuances increased equity $79.8 million and $22.2 million in 2013 and 2011, respectively.

The following table reconciles common shares issued and outstanding:
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
Shares
 
Average Cost *
 
Shares
 
Average Cost *
Common stock issued
 
79,919,176

 
 

 
78,287,906

 
 

Less:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deferred compensation rabbi trust
 
473,796

 
$
48.50

 
385,439

 
$
46.03

Total common shares outstanding
 
79,445,380

 
 

 
77,902,467

 
 


*
Based on our stock price on the day the shares entered the deferred compensation rabbi trust. Shares paid out of the trust are valued at the average cost of shares in the trust.

Earnings Per Share

The following table reconciles our computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
(Millions, except per share amounts)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Numerator:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Net income from continuing operations
 
$
350.0

 
$
294.0

 
$
230.0

Discontinued operations, net of tax
 
4.8

 
(9.7
)
 
0.5

Preferred stock dividends of subsidiary
 
(3.1
)
 
(3.1
)
 
(3.1
)
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries
 
0.1

 
0.2

 

Net income attributed to common shareholders — basic
 
$
351.8

 
$
281.4

 
$
227.4

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation
 
(0.1
)
 

 

Net income attributed to common shareholders — diluted
 
$
351.7

 
$
281.4

 
$
227.4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 

 
 

 
 
Average shares of common stock — basic
 
79.5

 
78.6

 
78.6

Effect of dilutive securities
 
 

 
 

 
 
Stock-based compensation
 
0.4

 
0.5

 
0.5

Deferred compensation
 
0.2

 
0.2

 

Average shares of common stock — diluted
 
80.1

 
79.3

 
79.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share
 
 

 
 

 
 
Basic
 
$
4.43

 
$
3.58

 
$
2.89

Diluted
 
4.39

 
3.55

 
2.87



The calculation of diluted earnings per share excluded the following weighted-average outstanding securities that had an anti-dilutive effect:
(Millions)
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Stock-based compensation
 
0.3

 
0.7

 
0.7

Deferred compensation
 
0.1

 

 



Dividend Restrictions

Our ability as a holding company to pay dividends is largely dependent upon the availability of funds from our subsidiaries. Various laws, regulations, and financial covenants impose restrictions on the ability of certain of our regulated utility subsidiaries to transfer funds to us in the form of dividends. Our regulated utility subsidiaries, with the exception of MGU, are prohibited from loaning funds to us, either directly or indirectly.

The PSCW allows WPS to pay dividends on its common stock of no more than 103% of the previous year’s common stock dividend. WPS may return capital to us if its average financial common equity ratio is at least 51% on a calendar-year basis. WPS must obtain PSCW approval if a return of capital would cause its average financial common equity ratio to fall below this level. Our right to receive dividends on the common stock of WPS is also subject to the prior rights of WPS’s preferred shareholders and to provisions in WPS’s restated articles of incorporation, which limit the amount of common stock dividends that WPS may pay if its common stock and common stock surplus accounts constitute less than 25% of its total capitalization.

NSG’s long-term debt obligations contain provisions and covenants restricting the payment of cash dividends and the purchase or redemption of its capital stock.

PGL and WPS have short-term debt obligations containing financial and other covenants, including but not limited to, a requirement to maintain a debt to total capitalization ratio not to exceed 65%. Failure to comply with these covenants could result in an event of default which could result in the acceleration of their outstanding debt obligations.

We also have short-term and long-term debt obligations that contain financial and other covenants, including but not limited to, a requirement to maintain a debt to total capitalization ratio not to exceed 65%. Failure to comply with these covenants could result in an event of default which could result in the acceleration of outstanding debt obligations. At December 31, 2013, these covenants restricted the payment of any dividends beyond the amount allowed under our subsidiary requirements described above.

As of December 31, 2013, total restricted net assets were $1,848.7 million. Our equity in undistributed earnings of 50% or less owned investees accounted for by the equity method was $143.1 million at December 31, 2013.

We have the option to defer interest payments on our outstanding Junior Subordinated Notes, from time to time, for one or more periods of up to ten consecutive years per period. During any period in which we defer interest payments, we may not declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire, or make a liquidation payment on, any of our capital stock.

Except for the restrictions described above and subject to applicable law, we do not have any other significant dividend restrictions.

Capital Transactions with Subsidiaries

During 2013, capital transactions with subsidiaries were as follows (in millions):
Subsidiary
 
Dividends To Parent
 
Return Of
 Capital To Parent
 
Equity Contributions
From Parent
ITF (1)
 
$

 
$

 
$
44.3

MERC
 

 
21.0

 
13.0

MGU
 

 
12.5

 
8.0

NSG (2)
 
12.0

 

 

UPPCO
 

 
6.5

 

WPS
 
108.6

 
35.0

 
200.0

WPS Investments, LLC (3)
 
71.0

 

 
13.6

Total
 
$
191.6

 
$
75.0

 
$
278.9


(1) 
ITF is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PELLC. As a result, it makes distributions to PELLC, and receives equity contributions from PELLC. Subject to applicable law, PELLC does not have any dividend restrictions or limitations on distributions to us.

(2) 
NSG is a direct wholly owned subsidiary of PELLC. As a result, it makes distributions to PELLC, and receives equity contributions from PELLC. Subject to applicable law, PELLC does not have any dividend restrictions or limitations on distributions to us.

(3) 
WPS Investments, LLC is a consolidated subsidiary that is jointly owned by us, WPS, and UPPCO. At December 31, 2013, we had an 86.22% ownership interest, while WPS and UPPCO had an 11.36% and 2.42% ownership interest, respectively. Distributions from WPS Investments, LLC are made to the owners based on their respective ownership percentages. During 2013, all equity contributions to WPS Investments, LLC were made solely by us.