497K 1 d650488d497k.htm NORTHERN MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND NORTHERN MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND

MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

 

SUMMARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

NORTHERN FUNDS

MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

SUPPLEMENT DATED JANUARY 3, 2014, TO SUMMARY PROSPECTUS DATED JULY 31, 2013 (SUMMARY PROSPECTUS DATED OCTOBER 15, 2013 FOR MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND)

Effective January 1, 2014, The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut (“NTCC”), a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, was reorganized into Northern Trust Investments, Inc. (“NTI”), also a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation. NTCC and NTI served jointly as investment advisers to the Multi-Manager Funds. NTI assumed the responsibilities of NTCC as investment adviser under the advisory agreement with Northern Funds (the “Trust”) with respect to each of the Multi-Manager Funds: the Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Debt Opportunity Fund, Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Multi-Manager Global Listed Infrastructure Fund, Multi-Manager Global Real Estate Fund, Multi-Manager High Yield Opportunity Fund, Multi-Manager International Equity Fund, Multi-Manager Large Cap Fund, Multi-Manager Mid Cap Fund and Multi-Manager Small Cap Fund (collectively, the “Multi-Manager Funds”). The fees payable by the Trust under the agreement, the personnel who manage the Multi-Manager Funds and the services provided to the Multi-Manager Funds remain unchanged as a result of the assumption of these responsibilities. NTI also assumed the responsibilities of NTCC under the sub-advisory agreements in place among NTI, NTCC and each of the sub-advisers to the Multi-Manager Funds.

 

 

Please retain this Supplement with your Summary Prospectus for future reference.

 

 

 

 

50 South LaSalle Street

P.O. Box 75986

Chicago, Illinois 60675-5986

800-595-9111

northernfunds.com

   LOGO      NF SUM MMF (1/14)   

 

NORTHERN FUNDS PROSPECTUS


NORTHERN FUNDS

Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Debt Opportunity Fund

LOGO

 

Summary Prospectus   |   October 15, 2013   Ticker: NMEDX

 

Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s complete Prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund’s complete Prospectus and other information about the Fund online at www.northernfunds.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 800-595-9111 or by sending an e-mail request to northern-funds@ntrs.com. If you purchase shares of the Fund through a financial intermediary (such as a bank or a broker-dealer), the complete Prospectus and other information are also available from your financial intermediary. The Fund’s complete Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, both dated October 15, 2013, are incorporated by reference into this summary prospectus and may be obtained, free of charge, at the website, phone number or e-mail address noted above.

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The Fund seeks total return consisting of a combination of income and capital appreciation.

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)  

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

    None    

Redemption Fee (within 30 days of purchase) (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)

    2.00%    
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
 

Management Fees

    0.75%    

Other Expenses(1)

    0.50%    

Administration Fees

    0.15%           

Transfer Agency Fees

    0.10%           

Other Operating Expenses

    0.25%           

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses

    1.25%    

Expense Reimbursement(2)

    (0.32)%   

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement

    0.93%    

 

(1) 

“Other Expenses” are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year.

 

(2) 

The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. have contractually agreed to reimburse a portion of the operating expenses of the Fund (other than acquired fund fees and expenses; a portion of the compensation paid to each Trustee who is not an officer, director or employee of Northern Trust Corporation or its subsidiaries; expenses related to third-party consultants engaged by the Board of Trustees of the Fund; membership dues paid to the Investment Company Institute and Mutual Fund Directors Forum; and extraordinary expenses; and interest, if any) to the extent the “Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses” exceed 0.93%. This contractual limitation may not be terminated before July 31, 2015 without the approval of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. and The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut serve as the investment advisers to the Fund and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. serves as administrator to the Fund. The Northern Trust Company, an affiliate of Northern Trust Investments, Inc. and The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut, serves as transfer agent, custodian and sub-administrator to the Fund.

 

EXAMPLE

The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

1 Year    3 Years
$95    $365

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance.

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

In seeking to achieve total return, the Fund will invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets (plus borrowings for investment purposes) in fixed income securities that provide exposure to debt issuers based in or economically tied to emerging or frontier markets. Emerging and frontier markets are defined as those identified by the World Bank Group as being “developing or emerging economies” or are included in the JP Morgan EMBI Global Diversified Index and/or the JP Morgan GBI-EM Global Diversified Index. As of June 30, 2013, the indices were comprised of markets in 46 different countries located in Central and South America, Africa, Eastern Europe, Russia, the Caribbean and Asia. The Fund may invest in companies of any size located in a number of countries throughout the world. The Fund may invest without limitation in securities denominated in foreign currencies and in U.S. dollar denominated securities of

 

NF SUM MOPP (12/13)   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS   1   MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND


emerging and frontier markets issuers. The securities in which the Fund may invest include the following:

 

n  

obligations of sovereign nations or their agencies, instrumentalities, or sponsored enterprises;

 

n  

obligations of corporations and banks;

 

n  

senior subordinated bonds and debentures;

 

n  

zero coupon, pay-in-kind and capital appreciation bonds;

 

n  

preferred stock, convertible securities and warrants, rights and other equity securities that are acquired in connection with convertible securities;

 

n  

entities organized to restructure the outstanding debt of emerging and frontier market issuers;

 

n  

structured securities and short sales; and

 

n  

repurchase agreements related to the above instruments.

Although the Fund invests primarily in the debt obligations of emerging and frontier markets issuers, it may make investments in the securities of developed market issuers or currency instruments. Currency instruments may include foreign exchange forwards, futures contracts or options on currency. The Fund may invest in structured securities or derivatives, including but not limited to credit linked notes, financial futures contracts and swap contracts for hedging purposes or to gain exposure to certain countries or currencies. A portion of the Fund’s net assets may be “illiquid securities,” i.e. securities that do not have a readily available market or that are subject to resale restrictions.

The Fund may invest in higher risk, below investment-grade debt securities, commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” Lower quality securities are rated BB, Ba or lower by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (“NRSRO”). Unrated securities will be of comparable quality as determined by each sub-adviser. There is no minimum rating for a security purchased or held by the Fund, and the Fund may purchase securities in default.

The Fund is classified as non-diversified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and may invest more of its assets in fewer issuers than “diversified” mutual funds.

The Fund utilizes a “multi-manager” approach whereby the Fund’s assets are allocated to one or more sub-advisers, in percentages determined at the discretion of the Fund’s investment advisers. Each sub-adviser acts independently from the others and utilizes its own distinct investment style in selecting securities. However, each sub-adviser must operate within the constraints of the Fund’s investment objective, strategies and restrictions.

When determining the allocations and reallocations to sub-advisers, the Fund’s investment advisers will consider a variety of factors, including but not limited to the sub-adviser’s investment approach, historical performance, and the characteristics of each sub-adviser’s allocated assets (including capitalization, growth and profitability measures, valuation metrics, economic sector exposures, and earnings and volatility statistics). The Fund’s investment advisers seek, through their selection of sub-advisers and their allocation determinations, to reduce portfolio volatility and provide an attractive combination of risk and return for the Fund.

The Fund intends to be fully invested at all times. However, for temporary defensive purposes and pending investment money received for share purchases or to facilitate Fund redemptions, the Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, high quality short-term investments and repurchase agreements. To the extent that the Fund is invested in these instruments, the Fund will not be pursuing its investment objective.

PRINCIPAL RISKS

COUNTERPARTY RISK is the risk that the other party(s) to an agreement or a participant to a transaction, such as a broker, might default on a contract or fail to perform by failing to pay amounts due or failing to fulfill the obligations of the contract or transaction.

CREDIT (OR DEFAULT) RISK is the risk that the inability or unwillingness of an issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or a counterparty to a repurchase or other transaction, to meet its payment or other financial obligations will adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments and its returns. Changes in the credit rating of a debt security held by the Fund could have a similar effect.

CURRENCY RISK is the risk that foreign currencies will fluctuate in value relative to the U.S. dollar, adversely affecting the value of the Fund’s investments and its returns. Because the Fund’s net asset value (“NAV”) is determined on the basis of U.S. dollars, you may lose money if the local currency of a foreign market depreciates against the U.S. dollar, even if the market value of the Fund’s holdings appreciates.

DEBT EXTENSION RISK is the risk that an issuer will exercise its right to pay principal on an obligation held by the Fund (such as a mortgage-backed security) later than expected. This may happen during a period of rising interest rates. Under these circumstances, the value of the obligation will decrease and the Fund will suffer from the inability to invest in higher yielding securities.

DERIVATIVES RISK is the risk that derivatives can be more sensitive to changes in interest rates and sudden fluctuations in market prices than conventional securities. Derivatives are also subject to liquidity and mispricing risks. Investments in derivative instruments, which may be leveraged, may result in losses exceeding the amounts invested. Derivatives are also subject to counterparty risk.

EMERGING MARKETS RISK is the risk that markets of emerging market countries are less developed and less liquid, subject to greater price volatility and generally subject to increased economic, political, regulatory and other uncertainties than more developed markets.

 

MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND   2   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS


FOREIGN SECURITIES RISK is the risk that investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than a fund that invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to less liquid markets, and adverse economic, political, diplomatic, financial, and regulatory factors. Foreign governments also may impose limits on investment and repatriation and impose taxes. Any of these events could cause the value of the Fund’s investments to decline.

FORWARD CURRENCY CONTRACTS is the risk that, if forward prices increase, a loss will occur to the extent that the agreed upon purchase price of the currency exceeds the price of the currency that was agreed to be sold.

FRONTIER MARKETS RISK is the risk that frontier countries generally have smaller economies or less developed capital markets than traditional emerging markets and, as a result, the risks of investing in emerging market countries are magnified in frontier market countries.

HIGH-YIELD RISK is the risk that the Fund’s non-investment grade fixed-income securities, sometimes known as “junk bonds,” will be subject to greater credit risk, price volatility and risk of loss than investment grade securities, which can adversely impact the Fund’s return and NAV. High yield securities are considered primarily speculative with respect to the issuer’s continuing ability to make principal and interest payments.

INTEREST RATE/MATURITY RISK is the risk that the value of the Fund’s assets will decline because of rising interest rates. The magnitude of this decline will often be greater for longer-term fixed-income securities than shorter-term fixed-income securities.

LIQUIDITY RISK is the risk that some securities held by the Fund may be difficult to sell, or illiquid, particularly during times of market turmoil. Illiquid securities also may be difficult to value. If the Fund is forced to sell an illiquid asset to meet redemption requests or other cash needs, the Fund may be forced to sell at a loss.

MANAGEMENT RISK is the risk that a strategy used by the Fund’s investment advisers or sub-advisers may fail to produce the intended results.

MARKET RISK is the risk that the value of equity securities owned by the Fund may decline, at times sharply and unpredictably, because of economic changes or other events that affect individual issuers or large portions of the market. It includes the risk that a particular style of investing, such as growth or value, may underperform the market generally.

MULTI-MANAGER RISK is the risk that the sub-advisers’ investment styles will not always be complementary, which could affect the performance of the Fund.

NEW FUND RISK is the risk that the Fund, because it is new with no operating history, will not grow or maintain an economically viable size, in which case the Board of Trustees of the Fund may determine to liquidate the Fund.

NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK is the risk that, to the extent the Fund invests a relatively high percentage of its assets in the securities of a single issuer or group of issuers, the Fund’s performance will be more vulnerable to changes in the market value of that single issuer or group of issuers, and more susceptible to risks associated with a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK is the risk that high portfolio turnover is likely to lead to increased Fund expenses that may result in lower investment returns. High portfolio turnover also is likely to result in higher short-term capital gains taxable to shareholders.

REGULATORY RISK is the risk that changes in government regulation of the financial markets may adversely affect the value of a security.

SOVEREIGN DEBT RISK is the risk that the Fund may invest in securities issued or guaranteed by foreign governmental entities (known as sovereign debt securities). These investments are subject to the risk of payment delays or defaults, due, for example, to cash flow problems, insufficient foreign currency reserves, political considerations, large debt positions relative to the country’s economy or failure to implement economic reforms. There is no legal or bankruptcy process for collecting sovereign debt.

STRUCTURED SECURITIES RISK is the risk that loss may result from the Fund’s investments in structured securities. Structured securities may be more volatile, less liquid and more difficult to price accurately than less complex securities due to their derivative nature. As a result, investments in structured securities may adversely affect the Fund’s NAV. In some cases, it is possible that the Fund may suffer a total loss on its investment in a structured security.

As with any mutual fund, it is possible to lose money on an investment in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, any other government agency, or The Northern Trust Company, its affiliates, subsidiaries or any other bank.

FUND PERFORMANCE

The Fund is new and does not yet have a full calendar year of performance. After the Fund has been in operation for a full calendar year, total return information will be presented. Updated performance information, which is accessible on the Fund’s Web site at www.northernfunds.com or by calling 800-595-9111, will provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund.

 

SUMMARY PROSPECTUS   3   MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND


MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT ADVISERS AND SUB-ADVISERS. The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut and Northern Trust Investments, Inc., each a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, serve jointly as the investment advisers of the Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Debt Opportunity Fund. BlueBay Asset Management LLP and Lazard Asset Management LLC each serves as a sub-adviser of the Fund.

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

                    Title   Portfolio Manager of
Fund since:

The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut

   

Christopher E. Vella, CFA

  Senior Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer
  Inception

Jessica K. Hart

  Senior Vice President   Inception

BlueBay Asset Management LLP

   

David Dowsett

  Partner   Inception

Nick Shearn

  Portfolio Manager   Inception

Lazard Asset Management LLC

   

Denise S. Simon

  Portfolio Manager/Analyst   Inception

Arif T. Josef

  Portfolio Manager/Analyst   Inception

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

You may purchase Fund shares through your account at Northern Trust or an authorized intermediary or you may open an account directly with Northern Funds (the “Trust”) generally with a minimum initial investment of $100,000 in the Fund ($500 for an IRA; $250 under the Automatic Investment Plan; and $500 for employees of Northern Trust and its affiliates). The minimum subsequent investment is $50 (except for reinvestments of distributions for which there is no minimum). The Fund reserves the right to waive the minimum. There is no minimum initial investment amount for accounts of Northern Trust wealth management clients.

On any business day, you may sell (redeem) or exchange shares through your account by contacting your Northern Trust account representative or authorized intermediary. If you purchase shares directly from the Trust, you may sell (redeem) or exchange your shares in one of the following ways:

 

n  

By Mail – Send a written request to: Northern Funds, P.O. Box 75986, Chicago, Illinois 60675-5986.

 

n  

By Telephone – Authorize the telephone privilege on your New Account Application. Call 800-595-9111 to use the telephone privilege.

 

n  

By Wire – Authorize wire redemptions on your New Account Application and have proceeds sent by federal wire transfer to a previously designated account (the minimum redemption amount by this method is $250). You will be charged $15 for each wire redemption unless the designated account is maintained at Northern Trust or an affiliated bank. Call 800-595-9111 for instructions.

 

n  

By Systematic Withdrawal – If you own shares of the Fund with a minimum value of $10,000, you may elect to have a fixed sum redeemed at regular intervals and distributed in cash or reinvested in one or more other funds of the Trust. Call 800-595-9111 for an application form and additional information. The minimum amount is $250 per withdrawal.

 

n  

By Exchange – Complete the Exchange Privilege section of your New Account Application to exchange shares of one fund in the Trust for shares of another fund in the Trust. Shares being exchanged must have a value of at least $1,000 ($2,500 if a new account is being established by the exchange, $500 if the new account is an IRA). Call 800-595-9111 for more information.

 

n  

By Internet – You may initiate transactions between Northern Trust banking and Fund accounts by using Northern Trust Private Passport. For details and to sign up for this service, go to www.northernfunds.com or contact your Relationship Manager.

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or a combination of the two, unless you are investing through a tax-exempt or tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Distributions may be taxable upon withdrawal from tax-deferred accounts.

PAYMENTS TO BROKERS-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s Web site for more information.

 

MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND   4   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS