497K 1 d650464d497k.htm NORTHERN MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND NORTHERN MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND

MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

 

SUMMARY PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT

 

NORTHERN FUNDS

MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

SUPPLEMENT DATED JANUARY 3, 2014, TO SUMMARY PROSPECTUS DATED JULY 31, 2013 (SUMMARY PROSPECTUS DATED OCTOBER 15, 2013 FOR MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND)

Effective January 1, 2014, The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut (“NTCC”), a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, was reorganized into Northern Trust Investments, Inc. (“NTI”), also a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation. NTCC and NTI served jointly as investment advisers to the Multi-Manager Funds. NTI assumed the responsibilities of NTCC as investment adviser under the advisory agreement with Northern Funds (the “Trust”) with respect to each of the Multi-Manager Funds: the Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Debt Opportunity Fund, Multi-Manager Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Multi-Manager Global Listed Infrastructure Fund, Multi-Manager Global Real Estate Fund, Multi-Manager High Yield Opportunity Fund, Multi-Manager International Equity Fund, Multi-Manager Large Cap Fund, Multi-Manager Mid Cap Fund and Multi-Manager Small Cap Fund (collectively, the “Multi-Manager Funds”). The fees payable by the Trust under the agreement, the personnel who manage the Multi-Manager Funds and the services provided to the Multi-Manager Funds remain unchanged as a result of the assumption of these responsibilities. NTI also assumed the responsibilities of NTCC under the sub-advisory agreements in place among NTI, NTCC and each of the sub-advisers to the Multi-Manager Funds.

 

 

Please retain this Supplement with your Summary Prospectus for future reference.

 

 

 

 

50 South LaSalle Street

P.O. Box 75986

Chicago, Illinois 60675-5986

800-595-9111

northernfunds.com

   LOGO      NF SUM MMF (1/14)   

 

NORTHERN FUNDS PROSPECTUS


NORTHERN FUNDS

Multi-Manager High Yield Opportunity Fund

LOGO

 

Summary Prospectus   |   July 31, 2013   Ticker: NMHYX

 

Before you invest, you may want to review the Fund’s complete Prospectus, which contains more information about the Fund and its risks. You can find the Fund’s complete Prospectus and other information about the Fund online at www.northernfunds.com/prospectus. You can also get this information at no cost by calling 800-595-9111 or by sending an e-mail request to northern-funds@ntrs.com. If you purchase shares of the Fund through a financial intermediary (such as a bank or a broker-dealer), the complete Prospectus and other information are also available from your financial intermediary. The Fund’s complete Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, both dated July 31, 2013, as supplemented, are incorporated by reference into this summary prospectus and may be obtained, free of charge, at the website, phone number or e-mail address noted above.

 

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE

The Fund seeks total return consisting of a combination of income and capital appreciation.

FEES AND EXPENSES OF THE FUND

This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund.

 

Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)  

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)

    None   

Redemption Fee (within 30 days of purchase) (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable)

    2.00%   
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment)
 

Management Fees

    0.80%   

Other Expenses

    0.38%   

Administration Fees

    0.15%          

Transfer Agency Fees

    0.10%          

Other Operating Expenses

    0.13%          

Acquired Fund Fees & Expenses

    0.01%   

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)

    1.19%   

Expense Reimbursement(2)

    (0.28)%  

Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement(1)

    0.91%   

 

(1) 

The Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses and Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursement will not correlate to the Fund’s ratios of average net assets to (1) expenses before reimbursements and credits and (2) expenses net of reimbursements and credits, respectively, included in the Fund’s Financial Highlights in the Fund’s complete Prospectus, which do not reflect indirect expenses, such as Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses.

 

(2) 

The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. have contractually agreed to reimburse a portion of the operating expenses of the Fund (other than acquired fund fees and expenses; a portion of the compensation paid to each Trustee who is not an officer, director or employee of Northern Trust Corporation or its subsidiaries; expenses related to third-party consultants engaged by the Board of Trustees of the Funds; membership dues paid to the Investment Company Institute and Mutual Fund Directors Forum; and extraordinary expenses and interest, if any) to the extent the “Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses” exceed 0.90%. This contractual limitation may not be terminated before July 31, 2014 without the approval of the Fund’s Board of Trustees. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. and The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut serve as the investment advisers to the Fund and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. serves as administrator to the Fund. The Northern Trust Company, an affiliate of Northern Trust Investments, Inc. and The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut, serves as transfer agent, custodian and sub-administrator to the Fund.

EXAMPLE

The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years
$93    $350    $627    $1,418

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER. The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual portfolio operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 96.04% of the average value of its portfolio.

PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund will invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets in bonds and other fixed-income securities that are rated below investment grade (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”). These may include:

 

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Obligations of U.S. and foreign corporations and banks;

 

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Obligations of state, local and foreign governments;

 

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Senior and subordinated bonds and debentures;

 

NF SUM MHYO (7/13)   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS   1   MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND


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Mortgage and other asset-backed securities;

 

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Zero coupon, pay-in-kind and capital appreciation bonds;

 

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Convertible securities, preferred stock, structured securities and loan participations; and

 

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Warrants, rights and other equity securities that are acquired in connection with the Fund’s investments in debt or convertible securities.

The sub-advisers may shift the Fund’s assets among various types of securities based upon changing market conditions, yield differences and the credit-worthiness of issuers among other things.

Lower quality securities are rated BB, Ba or lower by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (“NRSRO”). Unrated securities will be of comparable quality as determined by each sub-adviser. Lower rated securities tend to offer higher yields than higher rated securities with similar maturities. However, lower rated securities are considered speculative and generally involve greater price volatility and greater risk of loss than higher rated securities. There is no minimum rating for a security purchased or held by the Fund, and the Fund may purchase securities that are in default. Although the Fund invests primarily in lower quality fixed-income securities, it may invest a portion of its assets in securities of higher quality. The Fund does not have any portfolio maturity limitation, and may invest its assets from time to time primarily in instruments with short, medium or long maturities.

Although the Fund primarily invests in the debt obligations of domestic issuers, it may invest in fixed-income securities of foreign issuers, including issuers located in emerging market countries. The Fund’s investments in foreign issuers together with notional underlying foreign currency exposure are not expected to exceed 30%.

The Fund utilizes a “multi-manager” approach whereby the Fund’s assets are allocated to one or more sub-advisers, in percentages determined at the discretion of the Fund’s investment advisers. Each sub-adviser acts independently from the others and utilizes its own distinct investment style in selecting securities. However, each sub-adviser must operate within the constraints of the Fund’s investment objective, strategies and restrictions.

When determining the allocations and reallocations to sub-advisers, the Fund’s investment advisers will consider a variety of factors, including but not limited to the sub-adviser’s investment approach, historical performance, and the characteristics of each sub-adviser’s allocated assets (including duration, credit quality, average maturity, industry and geographic region). The Fund’s investment advisers seek, through their selection of sub-advisers and their allocation determinations, to reduce portfolio volatility and provide an attractive combination of risk and return for the Fund.

The sub-advisers may engage in active trading, and will not consider portfolio turnover a limiting factor in making decisions for the Fund.

PRINCIPAL RISKS

MARKET RISK is the risk that the market values of fixed-income securities owned by the Funds may decline, at times sharply and unpredictably.

MANAGEMENT RISK is the risk that a strategy used by the Fund’s investment advisers or sub-advisers may fail to produce the intended results.

MULTI-MANAGER RISK is the risk that the sub-advisers’ investment styles will not always be complementary, which could affect the performance of the Fund.

LIQUIDITY RISK is the risk that certain portfolio securities may be less liquid than others, which may make them difficult or impossible to sell at the time and the price that the Fund would like, adversely affecting the value of the Fund’s investments and its returns.

INTEREST RATE/MATURITY RISK is the risk that the value of the Fund’s assets will decline because of rising interest rates. The magnitude of this decline will often be greater for longer-term fixed-income securities than shorter-term fixed-income securities.

PREPAYMENT (OR CALL) RISK is the risk that prepayment of the underlying mortgages or other collateral of some fixed-income securities may result in a decreased rate of return and a decline in value of those securities.

DEBT EXTENSION RISK is the risk that an issuer will exercise its right to pay principal on an obligation held by the Fund (such as a mortgage-backed security) later than expected. This may happen during a period of rising interest rates. Under these circumstances, the value of the obligation will decrease and the Fund will suffer from the inability to invest in higher yielding securities.

CREDIT (OR DEFAULT) RISK is the risk that the inability or unwillingness of an issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, or a counterparty to a repurchase or other transaction, to meet its payment or other financial obligations will adversely affect the value of the Fund’s investments and its returns. Changes in the credit rating of a debt security held by the Fund could have a similar effect.

HIGH-YIELD RISK is the risk that the Fund’s non-investment grade fixed-income securities, sometimes known as “junk bonds,” will be subject to greater credit risk, price volatility and risk of loss than investment grade securities, which can adversely impact the Fund’s return and net asset value (“NAV”). High yield securities are considered primarily speculative with respect to the issuer’s continuing ability to make principal and interest payments.

 

 

MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND   2   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS


CURRENCY RISK is the risk that foreign currencies will fluctuate in value relative to the U.S. dollar, adversely affecting the value of the Fund’s investments and its returns. Because the Fund’s NAV is determined on the basis of U.S. dollars, you may lose money if the local currency of a foreign market depreciates against the U.S. dollar, even if the market value of the Fund’s holdings appreciates.

EMERGING MARKETS RISK is the risk that markets of emerging market countries are less developed and less liquid, subject to greater price volatility and generally subject to increased economic, political, regulatory and other uncertainties than more developed markets.

PORTFOLIO TURNOVER RISK is the risk that high portfolio turnover is likely to lead to increased Fund expenses that may result in lower investment returns. High portfolio turnover also is likely to result in higher short-term capital gains taxable to shareholders. For the last fiscal year, the annual portfolio turnover rate of the Fund exceeded 100%.

FOREIGN SECURITIES RISK is the risk that investing in foreign (non-U.S.) securities may result in the Fund experiencing more rapid and extreme changes in value than a fund that invests exclusively in securities of U.S. companies, due to less liquid markets, and adverse economic, political, diplomatic, financial, and regulatory factors. Foreign governments also may impose limits on investment and repatriation and impose taxes. Any of these events could cause the value of the Fund’s investments to decline.

As with any mutual fund, it is possible to lose money on an investment in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of any bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, any other government agency, or The Northern Trust Company, its affiliates, subsidiaries or any other bank.

FUND PERFORMANCE

The bar chart and table that follow provide an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing (A) changes in the performance of the Fund from year to year, and (B) how the average annual total returns of the Fund compare to those of a broad-based securities market index.

The Fund’s past performance, before and after taxes, is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future.

Updated performance information for the Fund is available and may be obtained on the Fund’s Web site at www.northernfunds.com or by calling 800-595-9111.

CALENDAR YEAR TOTAL RETURN*

 

LOGO

* Year to date total return for the six months ended June 30, 2013 is 1.09%. For the period shown in the bar chart above, the highest quarterly return was 6.74% in the third quarter of 2010, and the lowest quarterly return was (7.65)% in the third quarter of 2011.

AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURN

(For the periods ended December 31, 2012)

 

    Inception
Date
    1-Year     Since
Inception
 

Multi-Manager High Yield Opportunity Fund

    9/23/09       

Return before taxes

      16.65%        10.44%   

Return after taxes on distributions

      14.01%        7.75%   

Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares

      10.90%        7.40%   

BofA Merrill Lynch High Yield Master II Constrained Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses, or taxes)

      15.55%        12.63%   

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT ADVISERS AND SUB-ADVISERS. The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut and Northern Trust Investments, Inc., each a subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, serve jointly as the investment advisers of the Multi-Manager High Yield Opportunity Fund. DDJ Capital Management, LLC, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. and Neuberger Berman Fixed Income LLC each serves as a sub-adviser of the Fund.

 

SUMMARY PROSPECTUS   3   MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND


PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

 

    Title   Portfolio Manager
of Fund since:
The Northern Trust Company of Connecticut    

Christopher E. Vella, CFA

  Senior Vice President and
Chief Investment Officer
  January 2012

Jessica K. Hart

  Senior Vice President   September 2009
DDJ Capital Management, LLC    

Anthony M. Ranaldi

  Portfolio Manager   September 2012

Joseph W. Lind, CFA

  Assistant Portfolio
Manager
  September 2012
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P.    

Matthew J. Eagan, CFA

  Vice President and

Portfolio Manager

  October 2012

Elaine M. Stokes

  Vice President and

Portfolio Manager

  October 2012
Neuberger Berman Fixed Income LLC    

Ann H. Benjamin

  Managing Director
and Portfolio Manager
  July 2011

Thomas P. O’Reilly, CFA

  Managing Director and
Portfolio Manager
  July 2011

Russ Covode

  Managing Director and
Portfolio Manager
  July 2011

PURCHASE AND SALE OF FUND SHARES

You may purchase Fund shares through your account at Northern Trust or an authorized intermediary or you may open an account directly with Northern Funds (the “Trust”) with a minimum initial investment of $2,500 in the Fund ($500 for an IRA; $250 under the Automatic Investment Plan; and $500 for employees of Northern Trust and its affiliates). The minimum subsequent investment is $50 (except for reinvestments of distributions for which there is no minimum). The Fund reserves the right to waive these minimums.

On any business day, you may sell (redeem) or exchange shares through your account by contacting your Northern Trust account representative or authorized intermediary. If you purchase shares directly from the Trust, you may sell (redeem) or exchange your shares in one of the following ways:

 

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By Mail – Send a written request to: Northern Funds, P.O. Box 75986, Chicago, Illinois 60675-5986.

 

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By Telephone – Authorize the telephone privilege on your New Account Application. Call 800-595-9111 to use the telephone privilege.

 

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By Wire – Authorize wire redemptions on your New Account Application and have proceeds sent by federal wire transfer to a previously designated account (the minimum redemption amount by this method is $250). You will be charged $15 for each wire redemption unless the designated account is maintained at Northern Trust or an affiliated bank. Call 800-595-9111 for instructions.

 

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By Systematic Withdrawal – If you own shares of the Fund with a minimum value of $10,000, you may elect to have a fixed sum redeemed at regular intervals and distributed in cash or reinvested in one or more other funds of the Trust. Call 800-595-9111 for an application form and additional information. The minimum amount is $250 per withdrawal.

 

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By Exchange – Complete the Exchange Privilege section of your New Account Application to exchange shares of one fund in the Trust for shares of another fund in the Trust. Shares being exchanged must have a value of at least $1,000 ($2,500 if a new account is being established by the exchange, $500 if the new account is an IRA). Call 800-595-9111 for more information.

 

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By Internet – You may initiate transactions between Northern Trust banking and Fund accounts by using Northern Trust Private Passport. For details and to sign up for this service, go to www.northernfunds.com or contact your Relationship Manager.

TAX INFORMATION

The Fund’s distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or a combination of the two, unless you are investing through a tax-exempt or tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Distributions may be taxable upon withdrawal from tax-deferred accounts.

PAYMENTS TO BROKERS-DEALERS AND OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s Web site for more information.

 

MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND   4   SUMMARY PROSPECTUS