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Business Segments
3 Months Ended
Apr. 02, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segments Business Segments
The Company sells its products domestically and internationally, operating within three industry segments: Feed Ingredients, Food Ingredients and Fuel Ingredients. The measure of segment income (loss) includes all revenues, operating expenses (excluding certain amortization of intangibles), and selling, general and administrative expenses incurred at all operating locations and excludes corporate activities.

Included in corporate activities are general corporate expenses and the amortization of certain intangibles. Assets of corporate activities include cash, unallocated prepaid expenses, deferred tax assets, prepaid pension, and miscellaneous other assets.

Feed Ingredients
Feed Ingredients consists principally of (i) the Company's U.S. ingredients business, including the Company's fats and proteins, used cooking oil, trap grease, Darling Canada, and the ingredients and specialty products businesses conducted by Darling Ingredients International under the Sonac name (proteins, fats, and blood products) and (ii) the Company's bakery residuals business. Feed Ingredients operations process animal by-products and used cooking oil into fats, proteins and hides.
Food Ingredients
Food Ingredients consists principally of (i) the collagen business conducted by Darling Ingredients International under the Rousselot name, (ii) the natural casings and meat-by-products business conducted by Darling Ingredients International under the CTH name and (iii) certain specialty products businesses conducted by Darling Ingredients International under the Sonac name.

Fuel Ingredients
The Company's Fuel Ingredients segment consists of (i) the Company's investment in the DGD Joint Venture and (ii) the bioenergy business conducted by Darling Ingredients International under the Ecoson and Rendac names.

Business Segments (in thousands):
Feed IngredientsFood IngredientsFuel IngredientsCorporateTotal
Three Months Ended April 2, 2022
Net Sales$879,438 $354,814 $132,082 $— $1,366,334 
Cost of sales and operating expenses645,523 270,312 104,742 — 1,020,577 
Gross Margin233,915 84,502 27,340 — 345,757 
Gain on sale of assets(341)(9)(39)— (389)
Selling, general and administrative expenses56,209 26,844 3,920 15,059 102,032 
Acquisition and integration costs— — — 3,773 3,773 
Depreciation and amortization54,350 15,450 6,674 2,772 79,246 
Equity in net income of Diamond Green Diesel
— — 71,804 — 71,804 
Segment operating income/(loss)123,697 42,217 88,589 (21,604)232,899 
Equity in net income of other unconsolidated subsidiaries
1,360 — — — 1,360 
Segment income/(loss)125,057 42,217 88,589 (21,604)234,259 
Total other expense(17,445)
Income before income taxes$216,814 
Segment assets at April 2, 2022$2,751,078 $1,262,887 $1,982,190 $619,461 $6,615,616 


Feed IngredientsFood IngredientsFuel IngredientsCorporateTotal
Three Months Ended April 3, 2021
Net Sales$651,444 $298,065 $97,207 $— $1,046,716 
Cost of sales and operating expenses474,581 226,413 71,790 — 772,784 
Gross Margin176,863 71,652 25,417 — 273,932 
Loss/(gain) on sale of assets(139)55 20 — (64)
Selling, general and administrative expenses52,620 25,191 4,867 14,720 97,398 
Restructuring and impairment charges— — 778 — 778 
Depreciation and amortization54,609 14,883 6,155 2,887 78,534 
Equity in net income of Diamond Green Diesel
— — 102,225 — 102,225 
Segment operating income/(loss)69,773 31,523 115,822 (17,607)199,511 
Equity in net income of other unconsolidated subsidiaries612 — — — 612 
Segment income/(loss)70,385 31,523 115,822 (17,607)200,123 
Total other expense(17,997)
Income before income taxes$182,126 
Segment assets at January 1, 2022$2,714,528 $1,205,217 $1,658,892 $555,091 $6,133,728